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glochidium

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
glo·chid·i·um  (gl-kd-m)
n. pl. glo·chid·i·a (--)
1. Zoology The parasitic larva of certain freshwater mussels of the family Unionidae, having hooks for attaching to the gills or other external parts of a host fish.
2. Botany Variant of glochid.

[New Latin glchidium : Greek glkhs, barb of an arrow + Latin -idium, diminutive suff. (from Greek -idion).]

glo·chidi·ate (-t, -t) adj.

glochidium [gləʊˈkɪdɪəm]
n pl -chidia [-ˈkɪdɪə]
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Botany) a barbed hair, esp among the spore masses of water ferns and on certain other plants
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) a parasitic larva of certain freshwater mussels that attaches itself to the fins or gills of fish by hooks or suckers
[from New Latin, from Greek glōkhis projecting point]
glochidiate  adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.glochidium - a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti)glochidium - a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti)
pricker, prickle, spikelet, sticker, thorn, spine - a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf


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The authors confirmed the accuracy of their glochidium key using tissue extracts from adults that were morphologically identified.
14) The odds against any one individual glochidium surviving are extremely large--thousands or millions of glochidia may be produced, but the vast majority never encounter a fish.
The glochidium undergoes transformation into a juvenile mussel during this parasitic phase.
 
 
 
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