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gram-positive

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
gram-pos·i·tive or Gram-pos·i·tive (grmpz-tv)
adj.
Of, relating to, or being a bacterium that retains the violet stain used in Gram's method.

Gram-positive
adj
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Microbiology) designating bacteria that retain the violet stain in Gram's method

gram-positive
Relating to a group of bacteria that turn a dark-blue color when subjected to a laboratory staining method known as Gram's method. Gram-positive bacteria have relatively thick cell walls and are generally sensitive to the destructive effects of antibiotics or the actions of the body's immune cells. Gram-positive bacteria include beneficial nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil, as well as the bacteria that cause anthrax, botulism, leprosy, tuberculosis, scarlet fever, and strep throat. Compare gram-negative.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.Gram-positive - (of bacteria) being or relating to a bacterium that retains the violet stain used in Gram's method
bacteria, bacterium - (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants
confirming, positive - indicating existence or presence of a suspected condition or pathogen; "a positive pregnancy test"


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
In contrast to vancomycin, ceftobiprole has in vitro microbiological activity against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens.
It exerts strong antibacterial effects against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, aerobes, anaerobes as well as Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Vancomycin is an important agent for the treatment of serious infections caused by gram-positive bacteria (1).
 
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