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grieve

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
grieve  (grv)
v. grieved, griev·ing, grieves
v.tr.
1. To cause to be sorrowful; distress: It grieves me to see you in such pain.
2. To mourn or sorrow for: We grieved the death of our pastor.
3. Usage Problem To file an official or formal grievance on account of (an actual or perceived injustice).
4. Archaic To hurt or harm.
v.intr.
To experience or express grief.

[Middle English greven, from Old French grever, to harm, from Latin gravre, to burden, from gravis, heavy; see gwer-1 in Indo-European roots.]

griever n.
grieving·ly adv.
Synonyms: grieve, lament, mourn, sorrow
These verbs mean to feel, show, or express grief, sadness, or regret: grieved over her father's death; lamenting about the decline in academic standards; mourns for lost hopes; sorrowed by the level of poverty.
Antonym: rejoice
Usage Note: Traditionally, the transitive verb grieve, meaning "to cause to be sorrowful; distress," has taken as its direct object the person who is sorrowful or distressed, as in It grieves me to see so many homeless in the city. In addition to this use of the word, a newer syntactic pattern has developed, in which the direct object refers to that which causes one sorrow or distress. Sixty-two percent of the Usage Panel approves of this use, as in She took a week off to attend her father's funeral and grieve his loss. The Panel, however, largely frowns upon extending the semantic domain of the transitive verb grieve to mean "to file a formal or an official grievance." Only 14 percent approves of its use in a context in which a coach who was asked to resign had grieved his dismissal. This strong reaction may be due to the discomfort of extending a solemn, mournful term into less somber situations; however, this sense is useful in the context of union-management labor relations.

grieve
Verb
[grieving, grieved] to feel or cause to feel great sorrow or distress [Old French grever]
grieved adj
grieving adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.grieve - feel grief
suffer - experience (emotional) pain; "Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers"
mourn - feel sadness; "She is mourning her dead child"
2.grieve - cause to feel sorrow; "his behavior grieves his mother"
afflict - cause great unhappiness for; distress; "she was afflicted by the death of her parents"

grieve
verb 2. sadden, hurt, injure, distress, wound, crush, pain, afflict, upset, agonize, break the heart of, make your heart bleed << OPPOSITE gladden
Translations
Spanish grieve [griːv] viafligirse, acongojarse
vtafligir, apenar;
to grieve for → llorar por;
to grieve for sb [+ dead person] → llorar la pérdida de algn

French grieve [griːv] viavoir du chagrin; se désoler
vtfaire de la peine à, affliger;
to grieve for sb → pleurer qn;
to grieve at → se désoler de; pleurer

German grieve [griːv] vitrauern
vtKummer bereiten +dat, betrüben;
to grieve for → trauern um

Italian grieve [griːv] viaddolorarsi, soffrire
vtaddolorare;
to grieve for sb → compiangere qn [+ dead person]; piangere qn

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A neighbor, seeing him overcome with grief and learning the cause, said, "Pray do not grieve so; but go and take a stone, and place it in the hole, and fancy that the gold is still lying there.
How sincerely do I grieve that she ever entered this house
Only do you get well, my angel--only do you get well, for the love of God, lest you grieve an old man.
 
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