have (h v)v. had (h d), hav·ing, has (hz) v.tr. 1. a. To be in possession of: already had a car. b. To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function: has a beard; had a great deal of energy. c. To possess or contain as a constituent part: a car that has air bags. 2. To occupy a particular relation to: had many disciples. 3. To possess knowledge of or facility in: has very little Spanish. 4. To hold in the mind; entertain: had doubts about their loyalty. 5. To use or exhibit in action: have compassion. 6. a. To come into possession of; acquire: Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town. b. To receive; get: I had a letter from my cousin. c. To accept; take: I'll have the peas instead of the spinach. 7. a. To suffer from: have defective vision. b. To be subject to the experience of: had a difficult time last winter. 8. a. To cause to do something, as by persuasion or compulsion: had my assistant run the errand. b. To cause to be in a specified place or state: had the guests in the dining room; had everyone fascinated. 9. To permit; allow: I won't have that kind of behavior in my house. 10. To carry on, perform, or execute: have an argument. 11. a. To place at a disadvantage: Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue. b. Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception: They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler. c. Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe: an incorruptible official who could not be had. 12. a. To procreate (offspring): wanted to have a child. b. To give birth to; bear: She's going to have a baby. 13. To partake of: have lunch. 14. To be obliged to; must: We simply have to get there on time. 15. To engage in sexual intercourse with. v.aux. Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action: The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive. n. Phrasal Verbs: One enjoying especially material wealth: "Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots" (Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.) have at To attack. have on Idioms: 1. To wear: had on red shoes. 2. To be scheduled: We have a dinner party on for Friday. had better/best Usage Problem To be wise or obliged to; should or must: He had better do what he is told. You had best bring a raincoat in this weather. have done with To stop; cease: Have done with your quibbling! have had it Informal 1. To have endured all that one can: I've had it with their delays. 2. To be in a state beyond remedy, repair, or salvage: That coat has had it. 3. To have done everything that is possible or that will be permitted. have it 1. To assert; maintain: Rumor has it that he quit. 2. To think and act with respect to (something being considered): Have it your way. 3. To gain a victory in a voice vote: The ayes have it. have it in for (someone) To intend to harm, especially because of a grudge. have it out To settle decisively, especially by means of an argument or a discussion. have (something) coming To deserve what one receives: You had that reprimand coming for a very long time. have to do with To be concerned or associated with. [Middle English haven, from Old English habban; see kap- in Indo-European roots.] Usage Note: The idioms had better and had best resemble an auxiliary verb in that their form never changes to show person or tense and that they cannot follow another verb in a phrase. In informal speech, people tend to omit had, especially with had better, as in You better do it. In formal contexts and in writing, however, had or its contraction must be preserved: You had better do it or You'd better do it. See Usage Note at rather. |
have [hæv]
vb has, having, had (mainly tr)
1. to be in material possession of; own he has two cars
2. to possess as a characteristic quality or attribute he has dark hair
3. to receive, take, or obtain she had a present from him have a look
4. to hold or entertain in the mind to have an idea
5. to possess a knowledge or understanding of I have no German
6. to experience or undergo to have a shock
7. to be infected with or suffer from to have a cold
8. to gain control of or advantage over you have me on that point
9. (usually passive) Slang to cheat or outwit he was had by that dishonest salesman
10. (foll by on) to exhibit (mercy, compassion, etc., towards) have mercy on us, Lord
11. to engage or take part in to have a conversation
12. to arrange, carry out, or hold to have a party
13. to cause, compel, or require to (be, do, or be done) have my shoes mended
14. (takes an infinitive with to) used as an auxiliary to express compulsion or necessity I had to run quickly to escape him
15. to eat, drink, or partake of to have a good meal
16. Slang to have sexual intercourse with he had her on the sofa
17. (used with a negative) to tolerate or allow I won't have all this noise
18. to declare, state, or assert rumour has it that they will marry
19. to put or place I'll have the sofa in this room
20. to receive as a guest to have three people to stay
21. to beget or bear (offspring) she had three children
22. (takes a past participle) used as an auxiliary to form compound tenses expressing completed action I have gone I shall have gone I would have gone I had gone
had better or best ought to: used to express compulsion, obligation, etc. you had better go
had rather or sooner to consider or find preferable that I had rather you left at once
have done See done [3]
have had it Informal
a. to be exhausted, defeated, or killed
b. to have lost one's last chance
c. to become unfashionable
have it to win a victory
have it away (or off) Brit slang to have sexual intercourse
have it coming Informal to be about to receive or to merit punishment or retribution
have it in for Informal to wish or intend harm towards
have it so good to have so many benefits, esp material benefits
have to do with
a. to have dealings or associate with I have nothing to do with her
b. to be of relevance to this has nothing to do with you
I have it Informal I know the answer
let (someone) have it Slang to launch or deliver an attack on, esp to discharge a firearm at (someone)
not having any (foll by of) Informal refusing to take part or be involved (in)
n
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
| Noun | 1. |  have - a person who possesses great material wealthindividual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul - a human being; "there was too much for one person to do" affluent - an affluent person; a person who is financially well off; "the so-called emerging affluents" Croesus - a very wealthy man fat cat - a wealthy and privileged person millionairess - a woman millionaire plutocrat - someone who exercises power by virtue of wealth millionaire - a person whose material wealth is valued at more than a million dollars billionaire - a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at more than a billion dollars multi-billionaire - a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at many billions of dollars |
| Verb | 1. | have - have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense; "She has $1,000 in the bank"; "He has got two beautiful daughters"; "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard" maintain, sustain, keep - supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"; "There's little to earn and many to keep" keep, hold on - retain possession of; "Can I keep my old stuffed animals?"; "She kept her maiden name after she married" keep - look after; be the keeper of; have charge of; "He keeps the shop when I am gone" maintain, keep - maintain for use and service; "I keep a car in the countryside"; "She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips" keep - have as a supply; "I always keep batteries in the freezer"; "keep food for a week in the pantry"; "She keeps a sixpack and a week's worth of supplies in the refrigerator" monopolise, monopolize - have or exploit a monopoly of; "OPEC wants to monopolize oil" hold, bear - have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices; "She bears the title of Duchess"; "He held the governorship for almost a decade" carry - have or possess something abstract; "I carry her image in my mind's eye"; "I will carry the secret to my grave"; "I carry these thoughts in the back of my head"; "I carry a lot of life insurance" |
| 2. | have - have as a feature; "This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France" wear - have or show an appearance of; "wear one's hair in a certain way" carry - have a certain range; "This rifle carries for 3,000 feet" have, have got, hold - have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense; "She has $1,000 in the bank"; "He has got two beautiful daughters"; "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard" own, possess, have - have ownership or possession of; "He owns three houses in Florida"; "How many cars does she have?" carry - be equipped with (a mast or sail); "This boat can only carry a small sail" bear - have; "bear a resemblance"; "bear a signature" give off - have as a by-product; "The big cities gave off so many wonderful American qualities" star - feature as the star; "The movie stars Dustin Hoffman as an autistic man" sport, boast, feature - wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner; "she was sporting a new hat" possess - have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill; "he possesses great knowledge about the Middle East" bristle - have or be thickly covered with or as if with bristles; "bristling leaves" bristle, abound, burst - be in a state of movement or action; "The room abounded with screaming children"; "The garden bristled with toddlers" brim - be completely full; "His eyes brimmed with tears" carry, pack, take - have with oneself; have on one's person; "She always takes an umbrella"; "I always carry money"; "She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains" read, say - have or contain a certain wording or form; "The passage reads as follows"; "What does the law say?" wear - have in one's aspect; wear an expression of one's attitude or personality; "He always wears a smile" carry - have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequence; "This new washer carries a two year guarantee"; "The loan carries a high interest rate"; "this undertaking carries many dangers"; "She carries her mother's genes"; "These bonds carry warrants"; "The restaurant carries an unusual name" | |
| 3. | have - go through (mental or physical states or experiences); "get an idea"; "experience vertigo"; "get nauseous"; "receive injuries"; "have a feeling" suffer, sustain, have, get - undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg"; "He got his arm broken in the scuffle" undergo - pass through; "The chemical undergoes a sudden change"; "The fluid undergoes shear"; "undergo a strange sensation" take - experience or feel or submit to; "Take a test"; "Take the plunge" horripilate - have one's hair stand on end and get goosebumps; "I horripilate when I see violence on television" | |
| 4. | have - have ownership or possession of; "He owns three houses in Florida"; "How many cars does she have?" prepossess - possess beforehand | |
| 5. | have - cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition; "He got his squad on the ball"; "This let me in for a big surprise"; "He got a girl into trouble" | |
| 6. | have - serve oneself to, or consume regularly; "Have another bowl of chicken soup!"; "I don't take sugar in my coffee" hit - consume to excess; "hit the bottle" cannibalise, cannibalize - eat human flesh eat - eat a meal; take a meal; "We did not eat until 10 P.M. because there were so many phone calls"; "I didn't eat yet, so I gladly accept your invitation" eat - take in solid food; "She was eating a banana"; "What did you eat for dinner last night?" drink, imbibe - take in liquids; "The patient must drink several liters each day"; "The children like to drink soda" eat, feed - take in food; used of animals only; "This dog doesn't eat certain kinds of meat"; "What do whales eat?" sample, taste, try, try out - take a sample of; "Try these new crackers"; "Sample the regional dishes" smoke - inhale and exhale smoke from cigarettes, cigars, pipes; "We never smoked marijuana"; "Do you smoke?" swallow, get down - pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking; "Swallow the raw fish--it won't kill you!" sup - take solid or liquid food into the mouth a little at a time either by drinking or by eating with a spoon | |
| 7. | have - have a personal or business relationship with someone; "have a postdoc"; "have an assistant"; "have a lover" interact - act together or towards others or with others; "He should interact more with his colleagues" | |
| 8. | have - organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course" direct - be in charge of | |
| 9. | have - have left; "I have two years left"; "I don't have any money left"; "They have two more years before they retire" leave - have left or have as a remainder; "That left the four of us"; "19 minus 8 leaves 11" | |
| 10. | have - be confronted with; "What do we have here?"; "Now we have a fine mess" | |
| 11. | have - undergo; "The stocks had a fast run-up" change - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night" | |
| 12. | have - suffer from; be ill with; "She has arthritis" | |
| 13. | have - cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner; "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"; "My children finally got me to buy a computer"; "My wife made me buy a new sofa" decide - cause to decide; "This new development finally decided me!" persuade - cause somebody to adopt a certain position, belief, or course of action; twist somebody's arm; "You can't persuade me to buy this ugly vase!" bring - induce or persuade; "The confession of one of the accused brought the others to admit to the crime as well" solicit - incite, move, or persuade to some act of lawlessness or insubordination; "He was accused of soliciting his colleagues to destroy the documents" encourage - spur on; "His financial success encouraged him to look for a wife" let - actively cause something to happen; "I let it be known that I was not interested" lead - cause to undertake a certain action; "Her greed led her to forge the checks" suborn - induce to commit perjury or give false testimony; "The President tried to suborn false witnesses" | |
| 14. |  have - receive willingly something given or offered; "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"; "I won't have this dog in my house!"; "Please accept my present"receive, have - get something; come into possession of; "receive payment"; "receive a gift"; "receive letters from the front" acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work" admit, take on, accept, take - admit into a group or community; "accept students for graduate study"; "We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member" welcome - accept gladly; "I welcome your proposals" | |
| 15. | have - get something; come into possession of; "receive payment"; "receive a gift"; "receive letters from the front" hustle - get by trying hard; "she hustled a free lunch from the waiter" accept - receive (a report) officially, as from a committee fence - receive stolen goods acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work" accept, take, have - receive willingly something given or offered; "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"; "I won't have this dog in my house!"; "Please accept my present" graduate - receive an academic degree upon completion of one's studies; "She graduated in 1990" inherit - receive by genetic transmission; "I inherited my good eyesight from my mother" | |
| 16. | have - undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg"; "He got his arm broken in the scuffle" collapse, break down - collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack cramp - suffer from sudden painful contraction of a muscle have - suffer from; be ill with; "She has arthritis" experience, have, receive, get - go through (mental or physical states or experiences); "get an idea"; "experience vertigo"; "get nauseous"; "receive injuries"; "have a feeling" | |
| 17. | have - achieve a point or goal; "Nicklaus had a 70"; "The Brazilian team got 4 goals"; "She made 29 points that day" make - act in a certain way so as to acquire; "make friends"; "make enemies" | |
| 18. | have - cause to be born; "My wife had twins yesterday!" twin - give birth to twins drop - give birth; used for animals; "The cow dropped her calf this morning" foal - give birth to a foal; "the mare foaled" cub - give birth to cubs; "bears cub every year" kitten - have kittens; "our cat kittened again this year" lamb - give birth to a lamb; "the ewe lambed" litter - give birth to a litter of animals fawn - have fawns; "deer fawn" have young, calve - birth; "the whales calve at this time of year" have a bun in the oven, gestate, expect, bear, carry - be pregnant with; "She is bearing his child"; "The are expecting another child in January"; "I am carrying his child" produce, bring forth - bring forth or yield; "The tree would not produce fruit" | |
| 19. | have - have sex with; archaic use; "He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable" bonk, do it, eff, fuck, get it on, get laid, have a go at it, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, have sex, be intimate, lie with, roll in the hay, screw, sleep together, sleep with, make love, hump, jazz, love, bed, bang, make out, know - have sexual intercourse with; "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm"; "Adam knew Eve"; "Were you ever intimate with this man?" |
have
verb
3. get, obtain, take, receive, accept, gain, secure, acquire, procure, take receipt of When can I have the new car?
4. suffer, experience, undergo, sustain, endure, be suffering from He might be having a heart attack.
5. give birth to, bear, deliver, bring forth, beget, bring into the world My wife has just had a baby boy.
6. put up with (informal), allow, permit, consider, think about, entertain, tolerate I'm not having any of that nonsense.
7. include, comprises, contain, consist of, incorporate, be made up of The house has 13 rooms.
8. consume, drink, eat, neck (slang), down (informal), devour, quaff They had dinner together. They had sweet wine that day.
10. entertain, receive, invite, wine and dine We have had guests for the last week.
11. experience, go through, undergo, meet with, come across, run into, be faced with Did you have some trouble with your neighbours?
have had it (Informal) be exhausted, be knackered (Brit. informal), be finished, be pooped (U.S. slang) I've had it. Let's call it a day.
have someone on tease, kid (informal), wind up (Brit. slang), trick, deceive, take the mickey, pull someone's leg, play a joke on I thought he was just having me on.
have something on
1. wear, be wearing, be dressed in, be clothed in, be attired in She had on new black shoes.
2. have something planned, be committed to, be engaged to, have something on the agenda We have a meeting on that day.
have to
3. must, should, be forced, ought, be obliged, be bound, have got to, be compelled Now, you have to go into town.
4. have got to, must That has to be the biggest lie ever told.
Translations
have [hæv] (has (3rd pers sing present) (had (pt, pp)))
When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a good time, have breakfast, had better, look up the other word. For have + adverb/preposition combinations, see also the phrasal verb section of this entry.
A. TRANSITIVE VERB
1. (= possess) → tener
he's got or he has blue eyes → tiene los ojos azules
have you got or do you have 10p? → ¿tienes diez peniques?
have you got or do you have any brothers or sisters? → ¿tienes hermanos?
she had her eyes closed → tenía los ojos cerrados
he hasn't got or he doesn't have any friends → no tiene amigos
I've got or I have a friend staying next week → tengo a un amigo en casa la semana que viene
I've got or I have an idea → tengo una idea
I haven't got a washing-machine → no tengo lavadora
all or everything I have is yours → todo lo que tengo es tuyo
you must give it all or everything you have → tienes que emplearte a fondo
you must put all or everything you have into it → tienes que emplearte a fondo
can I have a pencil please? → ¿me puedes dar un lápiz, por favor?
the book has no name on it → el libro no lleva or tiene el nombre del dueño
I've got or I have no Spanish → no sé español
to have something to do → tener algo que hacer
I've got some letters to write → tengo algunas cartas que escribir
I've got or I have nothing to do → no tengo nada que hacer
haven't you got anything to do? → ¿no tienes nada que hacer?
hello, what have we here? → vaya, vaya, ¿qué tenemos aquí?
see also handy 1
see also ready A1.1
he's got or he has blue eyes → tiene los ojos azules
have you got or do you have 10p? → ¿tienes diez peniques?
have you got or do you have any brothers or sisters? → ¿tienes hermanos?
she had her eyes closed → tenía los ojos cerrados
he hasn't got or he doesn't have any friends → no tiene amigos
I've got or I have a friend staying next week → tengo a un amigo en casa la semana que viene
I've got or I have an idea → tengo una idea
Don't translate the a in sentences like has he got a girlfriend?, I haven't got a washing-machine if the number of such items is not significant since people normally only have one at a time:
has he got a girlfriend? → ¿tiene novia?I haven't got a washing-machine → no tengo lavadora
Do translate the a if the person or thing is qualified:
he has a Spanish girlfriend → tiene una novia españolaall or everything I have is yours → todo lo que tengo es tuyo
you must give it all or everything you have → tienes que emplearte a fondo
you must put all or everything you have into it → tienes que emplearte a fondo
can I have a pencil please? → ¿me puedes dar un lápiz, por favor?
the book has no name on it → el libro no lleva or tiene el nombre del dueño
I've got or I have no Spanish → no sé español
to have something to do → tener algo que hacer
I've got some letters to write → tengo algunas cartas que escribir
I've got or I have nothing to do → no tengo nada que hacer
haven't you got anything to do? → ¿no tienes nada que hacer?
hello, what have we here? → vaya, vaya, ¿qué tenemos aquí?
see also handy 1
see also ready A1.1
2. (= eat, drink) → tomar
what are we having for lunch? → ¿que vamos a comer?
we had ice-cream for dessert → tomamos helado de postre
to have something to eat/drink → comer/beber algo, tomar algo
what will you have? → ¿qué quieres tomar?, ¿qué vas a tomar?
I'll have a coffee → tomaré un café
will you have some more? → ¿te sirvo más?
what are we having for lunch? → ¿que vamos a comer?
we had ice-cream for dessert → tomamos helado de postre
to have something to eat/drink → comer/beber algo, tomar algo
what will you have? → ¿qué quieres tomar?, ¿qué vas a tomar?
I'll have a coffee → tomaré un café
will you have some more? → ¿te sirvo más?
3. (= receive) → recibir
thank you for having me → gracias por su hospitalidad
you can have my ticket → puedes quedarte con mi billete
we had some help from the government → recibimos ayuda del gobierno
I had a letter from John → tuve carta de Juan, recibí una carta de Juan
I must have them by this afternoon → necesito tenerlos para esta tarde
to have no news → no tener noticias
they had a lot of wedding presents → recibieron or les hicieron muchos regalos de boda
we had a lot of visitors (at home) → tuvimos muchas visitas; (at exhibition etc) → tuvimos muchos visitantes
thank you for having me → gracias por su hospitalidad
you can have my ticket → puedes quedarte con mi billete
we had some help from the government → recibimos ayuda del gobierno
I had a letter from John → tuve carta de Juan, recibí una carta de Juan
I must have them by this afternoon → necesito tenerlos para esta tarde
to have no news → no tener noticias
they had a lot of wedding presents → recibieron or les hicieron muchos regalos de boda
we had a lot of visitors (at home) → tuvimos muchas visitas; (at exhibition etc) → tuvimos muchos visitantes
4. (= obtain) they can be had for as little as £10 each → pueden conseguirse por tan sólo 10 libras
it's not to be had anywhere → no se consigue en ninguna parte
there was no bread to be had → no quedaba pan en ningún sitio → no podía conseguirse pan en ningún sitio
it's not to be had anywhere → no se consigue en ninguna parte
there was no bread to be had → no quedaba pan en ningún sitio → no podía conseguirse pan en ningún sitio
5. (= take) I'll have a dozen eggs, please → ¿me pones una docena de huevos, por favor?
which one will you have? → ¿cuál quiere?
can I have your name please? → ¿me da su nombre, por favor?
you can have it or I'll let you have it for £10 → te lo dejo en 10 libras, te lo puedes llevar por 10 libras, te lo vendo por 10 libras
which one will you have? → ¿cuál quiere?
can I have your name please? → ¿me da su nombre, por favor?
you can have it or I'll let you have it for £10 → te lo dejo en 10 libras, te lo puedes llevar por 10 libras, te lo vendo por 10 libras
6. (= give birth to) [+ baby, kittens] → tener
what did she have? → ¿qué ha tenido?
she had a boy → ha tenido un niño
what did she have? → ¿qué ha tenido?
she had a boy → ha tenido un niño
7. (= hold, catch) → tener
I have him in my power → lo tengo en mi poder
he had him by the throat → lo tenía agarrado por la garganta
I have it on good authority that → me consta que ..., sé a ciencia cierta que ..., sé de buena tinta que ...
I've got it! → ¡ya!
you have me there, there you have me → ahí sí que me has pillado
I have him in my power → lo tengo en mi poder
he had him by the throat → lo tenía agarrado por la garganta
I have it on good authority that → me consta que ..., sé a ciencia cierta que ..., sé de buena tinta que ...
I've got it! → ¡ya!
you have me there, there you have me → ahí sí que me has pillado
8. (= allow) → consentir, tolerar
we can't have that → eso no se puede consentir
I won't have this nonsense → no voy a consentir or tolerar estas tonterías
I won't have it! → no lo voy a consentir or tolerar
she won't have it said that → no consiente or tolera que digan que ...
I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike → no voy a consentir que se juegue el cuello en esa moto
we can't have that → eso no se puede consentir
I won't have this nonsense → no voy a consentir or tolerar estas tonterías
I won't have it! → no lo voy a consentir or tolerar
she won't have it said that → no consiente or tolera que digan que ...
I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike → no voy a consentir que se juegue el cuello en esa moto
9. (= spend) → pasar
to have a pleasant afternoon/evening → pasar una tarde agradable
have a nice day! → ¡que pases un buen día!
I had a horrible day at school today → he tenido un día horrible en el colegio
what sort of day have you had? → ¿qué tal día has tenido?
to have a pleasant afternoon/evening → pasar una tarde agradable
have a nice day! → ¡que pases un buen día!
I had a horrible day at school today → he tenido un día horrible en el colegio
what sort of day have you had? → ¿qué tal día has tenido?
11. (= have sex with) → acostarse con
12. (= make) I'll soon have it nice and shiny → enseguida lo dejo bien brillante
he had us confused → nos tenía confundidos
he had us confused → nos tenía confundidos
13. (in set structures)
to have sth done → hacer que se haga algo, mandar hacer algo
we had our luggage brought up → mandamos subir el equipaje
I've had the brakes checked → he mandado revisar los frenos
to have a suit made → (mandar)hacerse un traje
to have one's hair cut → cortarse el pelo
they had him killed → lo mataron
to have sb do sth → mandar a algn hacer algo
he had me do it again → me hizo hacerlo otra vez, me hizo que lo hiciese otra vez
I had him clean the car → le hice limpiar el coche
what would you have me do? (o.f.) → ¿qué quiere que haga?
I'll have you know that → quiero que sepas que ...
to have sth happen she had her bag stolen → le robaron el bolso
he had his arm broken → le rompieron el brazo
to have sb doing sth she soon had them all reading and writing (= organized them) → enseguida los puso a leer y a escribir; (= taught them) → enseguida les habían enseñado a leer y a escribir
to have sth done → hacer que se haga algo, mandar hacer algo
we had our luggage brought up → mandamos subir el equipaje
I've had the brakes checked → he mandado revisar los frenos
to have a suit made → (mandar)hacerse un traje
to have one's hair cut → cortarse el pelo
they had him killed → lo mataron
to have sb do sth → mandar a algn hacer algo
he had me do it again → me hizo hacerlo otra vez, me hizo que lo hiciese otra vez
I had him clean the car → le hice limpiar el coche
what would you have me do? (o.f.) → ¿qué quiere que haga?
I'll have you know that → quiero que sepas que ...
to have sth happen she had her bag stolen → le robaron el bolso
he had his arm broken → le rompieron el brazo
to have sb doing sth she soon had them all reading and writing (= organized them) → enseguida los puso a leer y a escribir; (= taught them) → enseguida les habían enseñado a leer y a escribir
14. (in set expressions)
to have sth against sb/sth → tener algo en contra de algn/algo
to have had it you've had it now! he knows all about it → ¡ahora sí que te la has cargado! se ha enterado de todo
this sofa has had it → este sofá ya no da para más
I've had it up to here with his nonsense → estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta el moño de sus tonterías
to have it that he will have it that he is right → insiste en que tiene razón
rumour has it that → corre la voz de que ...
to be had you've been had! → ¡te han engañado!
to have to do with → tener que ver con
that's got or that has nothing to do with it! → ¡eso no tiene nada que ver!
you'd better not have anything to do with him → más te vale no tener tratos con él
to let sb have sth (= give) → dar algo a algn; (= lend) → dejar algo a algn, prestar algo a algn
I'll let you have my reply tomorrow → les daré mi respuesta mañana
let me have your address → dame tus señas
let me have your pen for a moment → déjame el boli un momento
let him have it! → ¡dale!
what have you ... and what have you → ... y qué sé yo qué más
would have it as ill-luck or fate would have it → desgraciadamente
see also luck A
to have sth against sb/sth → tener algo en contra de algn/algo
to have had it you've had it now! he knows all about it → ¡ahora sí que te la has cargado! se ha enterado de todo
this sofa has had it → este sofá ya no da para más
I've had it up to here with his nonsense → estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta el moño de sus tonterías
to have it that he will have it that he is right → insiste en que tiene razón
rumour has it that → corre la voz de que ...
to be had you've been had! → ¡te han engañado!
to have to do with → tener que ver con
that's got or that has nothing to do with it! → ¡eso no tiene nada que ver!
you'd better not have anything to do with him → más te vale no tener tratos con él
to let sb have sth (= give) → dar algo a algn; (= lend) → dejar algo a algn, prestar algo a algn
I'll let you have my reply tomorrow → les daré mi respuesta mañana
let me have your address → dame tus señas
let me have your pen for a moment → déjame el boli un momento
let him have it! → ¡dale!
what have you ... and what have you → ... y qué sé yo qué más
would have it as ill-luck or fate would have it → desgraciadamente
see also luck A
B. AUXILIARY VERB
1. → haber
I've already seen that film → ya he visto esa película
he's been very kind → ha sido muy amable
has he gone? → ¿se ha ido?
hasn't he told you? → ¿no te lo ha dicho?
she said she had spoken to them → dijo que había hablado con ellos
had you phoned me > or if you had phoned me I would have come round (frm) → si me hubieras llamado habría venido
never having seen it before, I → como no lo había visto antes, ...
having finished or when he had finished, he left → cuando terminó or cuando hubo terminado, se fue
see also just 1.3 SINCE
I've already seen that film → ya he visto esa película
he's been very kind → ha sido muy amable
has he gone? → ¿se ha ido?
hasn't he told you? → ¿no te lo ha dicho?
she said she had spoken to them → dijo que había hablado con ellos
had you phoned me > or if you had phoned me I would have come round (frm) → si me hubieras llamado habría venido
never having seen it before, I → como no lo había visto antes, ...
having finished or when he had finished, he left → cuando terminó or cuando hubo terminado, se fue
see also just 1.3 SINCE
2. (verb substitute)
2.1. you've got more than I have → tienes más que yo
they've done more than we have → ellos han hecho más que nosotros
he hasn't worked as hard as you have → él no ha trabajado tanto como tú
"he's already eaten" - "so have I" → -él ya ha comido -yo también
"we haven't had any news yet" - "neither have we" → -no hemos tenido noticias todavía -nosotros tampoco
"you've made a mistake" - "no I haven't!" → -has cometido un error -no es verdad or cierto
"we haven't paid" - "yes we have!" → -no hemos pagado -¡qué sí!
"he's got a new job" - "oh has he?" → -tiene un trabajo nuevo -¿ah, sí?
"you've written it twice" - "so I have!" → -lo has escrito dos veces -es verdad or cierto
"have you read the book?" - "yes, I have" → -¿has leído el libro? -sí
"has he told you?" - "no, he hasn't" → -¿te lo ha dicho? -no
they've done more than we have → ellos han hecho más que nosotros
he hasn't worked as hard as you have → él no ha trabajado tanto como tú
"he's already eaten" - "so have I" → -él ya ha comido -yo también
"we haven't had any news yet" - "neither have we" → -no hemos tenido noticias todavía -nosotros tampoco
"you've made a mistake" - "no I haven't!" → -has cometido un error -no es verdad or cierto
"we haven't paid" - "yes we have!" → -no hemos pagado -¡qué sí!
"he's got a new job" - "oh has he?" → -tiene un trabajo nuevo -¿ah, sí?
"you've written it twice" - "so I have!" → -lo has escrito dos veces -es verdad or cierto
"have you read the book?" - "yes, I have" → -¿has leído el libro? -sí
"has he told you?" - "no, he hasn't" → -¿te lo ha dicho? -no
3. (avoiding repetition of verb) you've all been there before, but I haven't → vosotros habéis estado allí antes, pero yo no
he has never met her, but I have → él no la ha llegado a conocer, pero yo sí
have you ever been there? if you have → ¿has estado alguna vez allí? si es así ...
have you tried it? if you haven't → ¿lo has probado?(porque)si no ...
see also so A5
see also nor 2
he has never met her, but I have → él no la ha llegado a conocer, pero yo sí
have you ever been there? if you have → ¿has estado alguna vez allí? si es así ...
have you tried it? if you haven't → ¿lo has probado?(porque)si no ...
see also so A5
see also nor 2
C. MODAL VERB (= be obliged) to have (got) to do sth → tener que hacer algo
I've got to or I have to finish this work → tengo que terminar este trabajo
have we got to or do we have to leave early? → ¿tenemos que salir temprano?
I haven't got to or I don't have to wear glasses → no necesito(usar)gafas
I shall have to go and see her → tendré que ir a verla
it will just have to wait till tomorrow → tendrá que esperar hasta mañana
he had to pay all the money back → tuvo que devolver todo el dinero
she was having to get up at six each morning → tenía que levantarse a las seis cada mañana
this has to be a mistake → esto tiene que ser un error
do you have to make such a noise? → ¿tienes que hacer tanto ruido?
you didn't have to tell her! → ¡no tenías por qué decírselo!
it's nice not to have to work on Saturdays → es un gusto no tener que trabajar los sábados
it has to be done this way → tiene que hacerse de este modo
does it have to be ironed? → ¿hay que plancharlo?
I've got to or I have to finish this work → tengo que terminar este trabajo
have we got to or do we have to leave early? → ¿tenemos que salir temprano?
I haven't got to or I don't have to wear glasses → no necesito(usar)gafas
I shall have to go and see her → tendré que ir a verla
it will just have to wait till tomorrow → tendrá que esperar hasta mañana
he had to pay all the money back → tuvo que devolver todo el dinero
she was having to get up at six each morning → tenía que levantarse a las seis cada mañana
this has to be a mistake → esto tiene que ser un error
do you have to make such a noise? → ¿tienes que hacer tanto ruido?
you didn't have to tell her! → ¡no tenías por qué decírselo!
it's nice not to have to work on Saturdays → es un gusto no tener que trabajar los sábados
it has to be done this way → tiene que hacerse de este modo
does it have to be ironed? → ¿hay que plancharlo?
have around VT + ADV
1. (= have available) → tener cerca; (= to count on) → contar con
Sarah was a joy to have around → era una delicia tener a Sarah cerca
a great guy to have around → un tipo estupendo para tenerlo a tu lado
the sort of player I'd like to have around → el tipo de jugador con el que me gustaría contar
Sarah was a joy to have around → era una delicia tener a Sarah cerca
a great guy to have around → un tipo estupendo para tenerlo a tu lado
the sort of player I'd like to have around → el tipo de jugador con el que me gustaría contar
2. (= invite) we're having Mary around tomorrow → hemos invitado a Mary para que venga mañana
we're having some people around → tenemos invitados
we're having some people around → tenemos invitados
have away VT + ADV (Brit) = have off 3
have back VT + ADV
2. (= return invitation to) → devolver la invitación a
we must have the Corks back soon → habrá que devolverles la invitación a los Cork dentro de poco
they never have anyone back → nunca devuelven la invitación a nadie
we must have the Corks back soon → habrá que devolverles la invitación a los Cork dentro de poco
they never have anyone back → nunca devuelven la invitación a nadie
have down VT + ADV
1. (for visit) → invitar a quedarse en casa
we are having the Smiths down for a few days → los Smith vienen a pasar unos días con nosotros or en casa
we are having the Smiths down for a few days → los Smith vienen a pasar unos días con nosotros or en casa
have in VT + ADV
1. [+ doctor] → llamar
to have the plumber in → llamar al fontanero
to have visitors in → tener invitados
let's have the next one in → que pase el siguiente
to have the plumber in → llamar al fontanero
to have visitors in → tener invitados
let's have the next one in → que pase el siguiente
2. to have it in for sb → tenerla tomada con algn
have off VT + ADV
1. (= have as holiday) I'm having a fortnight off in July → me voy a tomar dos semanas de vacaciones or permiso en julio
the children have got a week off for half term → los niños tienen una semana de vacaciones a mitad del trimestre
the children have got a week off for half term → los niños tienen una semana de vacaciones a mitad del trimestre
2. (= dislodge) → quitar
he had the panelling off in no time → quitó las mamparas en un santiamén
be careful or you'll have the pans off! → ¡ten cuidado, no vayas a tirar las cacerolas!
he had the panelling off in no time → quitó las mamparas en un santiamén
be careful or you'll have the pans off! → ¡ten cuidado, no vayas a tirar las cacerolas!
have on VT + ADV
1. (= wear) [+ dress, hat] → llevar
she had on a beautiful black evening dress → llevaba(puesto)un precioso vestido de noche negro
see also nothing A
she had on a beautiful black evening dress → llevaba(puesto)un precioso vestido de noche negro
see also nothing A
2. (= be busy with) I've got so much on this week → tengo mucho que hacer esta semana
have you anything on tomorrow? → ¿tienes algo que hacer mañana?, ¿tienes compromiso para mañana?
have you anything on tomorrow? → ¿tienes algo que hacer mañana?, ¿tienes compromiso para mañana?
3. (= put on) [+ wallpaper, roof] → poner
we'll have the paint on in no time → lo tendremos pintado en un santiamén
we'll have the paint on in no time → lo tendremos pintado en un santiamén
4. (Brit) (= tease) to have sb on → tomar el pelo a algn
he's having you on! → te está tomando el pelo
he's having you on! → te está tomando el pelo
have out VT + ADV
1. (= have removed) to have a tooth out → sacarse una muela
to have one's tonsils out → operarse de las amígdalas
we had to have the old boiler out → tuvimos que quitar la caldera vieja
we'll have the piano out in a trice → enseguida sacamos el piano
to have one's tonsils out → operarse de las amígdalas
we had to have the old boiler out → tuvimos que quitar la caldera vieja
we'll have the piano out in a trice → enseguida sacamos el piano
have over VT + ADV
1. (= invite) we're having Mary over tomorrow → hemos invitado a Mary para que venga mañana
we're having some people over → tenemos invitados
we had them over to dinner last week → vinieron a cenar la semana pasada
we're having some people over → tenemos invitados
we had them over to dinner last week → vinieron a cenar la semana pasada
2. (= overturn) → volcar, tirar
watch out, you'll have the coffee over! → ¡cuidado, que vas a volcar or tirar el café!
watch out, you'll have the coffee over! → ¡cuidado, que vas a volcar or tirar el café!
have round VT + ADV = have around
have up VT + ADV
have [ˈhæv](STRONG) [həv] [had] [ˈhæd](STRONG) [həd] (pt, pp)
aux vb
(with reflexive verbs and certain intransitive verbs) → être
to have arrived → être arrivé(e)
They have arrived → Ils sont arrivés.
to have gone → être parti(e)
Has he gone? → Est-ce qu'il est parti?
to have arrived → être arrivé(e)
They have arrived → Ils sont arrivés.
to have gone → être parti(e)
Has he gone? → Est-ce qu'il est parti?
(in tag questions)
He's done it, hasn't he? → Il l'a fait, non?, Il l'a fait, n'est-ce pas?
You've done it, haven't you? → Vous l'avez fait, non?, Vous l'avez fait, n'est-ce pas?
He's done it, hasn't he? → Il l'a fait, non?, Il l'a fait, n'est-ce pas?
You've done it, haven't you? → Vous l'avez fait, non?, Vous l'avez fait, n'est-ce pas?
(in short answers and questions)
Have you got any money? - No, I haven't! → Est-ce que tu as de l'argent? - Non, je n'en ai pas!
You haven't been listening! - Yes, I have! → Tu n'as pas écouté! - Mais si!
I've been there before, have you? → J'y suis déjà allé, et vous ?
so I have! (= you're right) → ah oui !, oui c'est vrai!
Have you got any money? - No, I haven't! → Est-ce que tu as de l'argent? - Non, je n'en ai pas!
You haven't been listening! - Yes, I have! → Tu n'as pas écouté! - Mais si!
I've been there before, have you? → J'y suis déjà allé, et vous ?
so I have! (= you're right) → ah oui !, oui c'est vrai!
modal aux vb
(= be obliged) to have to do sth → devoir faire qch
She has to do it → Elle doit le faire., Il faut qu'elle le fasse.
You don't have to tell her → Vous n'êtes pas obligé de le lui dire.
to have got to do sth → devoir faire qch, être obligé(e) de faire qch
She's got to do it → Elle doit le faire., Elle est obligée de le faire.
She has to do it → Elle doit le faire., Il faut qu'elle le fasse.
You don't have to tell her → Vous n'êtes pas obligé de le lui dire.
to have got to do sth → devoir faire qch, être obligé(e) de faire qch
She's got to do it → Elle doit le faire., Elle est obligée de le faire.
(= must be)
That has to be true → Ça doit être vrai.
That has to be true → Ça doit être vrai.
vt
(= possess, obtain) → avoir
Have you got a sister? → Tu as une sœur?
Do you have a sister? → Tu as une sœur?
He's got blue eyes → Il a les yeux bleus.
He has dark hair → Il a les cheveux bruns.
May I have your address? → Puis-je avoir votre adresse ?
Have you got a sister? → Tu as une sœur?
Do you have a sister? → Tu as une sœur?
He's got blue eyes → Il a les yeux bleus.
He has dark hair → Il a les cheveux bruns.
May I have your address? → Puis-je avoir votre adresse ?
(= eat) [+ sandwich, snack] → manger; [+ meal, breakfast] → prendre
He had his breakfast → Il a pris son petit-déjeuner.
to have dinner → dîner
to have lunch → déjeuner
He had his breakfast → Il a pris son petit-déjeuner.
to have dinner → dîner
to have lunch → déjeuner
(have + noun = verb)
Let me have a try → Laissez-moi essayer.
Let me have a look → Laissez-moi regarder.
Let me have a try → Laissez-moi essayer.
Let me have a look → Laissez-moi regarder.
to have sth done → faire faire qch
to have one's hair cut → se faire couper les cheveux
to have sb do sth → faire faire qch à qn
to have one's hair cut → se faire couper les cheveux
to have sb do sth → faire faire qch à qn
[+ illness] → avoir
to have a cold → avoir un rhume
I've got a cold → J'ai un rhume.
to have flu → avoir la grippe
to have an operation → se faire opérer
to have a cold → avoir un rhume
I've got a cold → J'ai un rhume.
to have flu → avoir la grippe
to have an operation → se faire opérer
to have had it (= be done for) → être fichu(e)
Unless you hurry up, you've had it → Si tu ne te dépêches pas, tu es fichu.
Unless you hurry up, you've had it → Si tu ne te dépêches pas, tu es fichu.
I've had it (= had enough) → j'en ai marre
I've had it. Let's finish for this evening → J'en ai marre. Arrêtons-nous là pour ce soir.
I've had it. Let's finish for this evening → J'en ai marre. Arrêtons-nous là pour ce soir.
to have it in for sb → avoir une dent contre qn
to have it in one [person] (= be capable) → en être capable
I didn't know you had it in you! → Je ne savais que tu en étais capable!
I didn't know you had it in you! → Je ne savais que tu en étais capable!
[legend, rumour]
Legend has it that → La légende raconte que ...
as rumour has it → comme le bruit court
to be having sb on (British) → faire marcher qn
to have it out with sb (= settle a problem) → s'expliquer (franchement) avec qn
Legend has it that → La légende raconte que ...
as rumour has it → comme le bruit court
have off
vt sep (British) to have it off with sb > (= have sex) → se taper qn >have on
vt septo be having sb on (British) → faire marcher qn
have out
vtto have it out with sb (= settle a problem) → s'expliquer (franchement) avec qn
have pret, ptp <had>, 3rd pers sing present <has>
When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a dream, have a good time, look up the noun.
AUXILIARY VERB
→ haben
to have seen/heard/eaten → gesehen/gehört/gegessen haben; I have/had seen → ich habe/hatte gesehen; I have not/had not or I haven’t/I hadn’t seen him → ich habe/hatte ihn nicht gesehen; had I seen him, if I had seen him → hätte ich ihn gesehen, wenn ich ihn gesehen hätte; having seen him (= after I had) → als ich ihn gesehen hatte; having realized this (= since I had) → nachdem ich das erkannt hatte; having said that he left → nachdem or als er das gesagt hatte, ging er
I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January → ich wohne or lebe schon 10 Jahre/seit Januar hier
The verb haben is the auxiliary used with most verbs to form past tenses in German. For important exceptions see (b).
to have seen/heard/eaten → gesehen/gehört/gegessen haben; I have/had seen → ich habe/hatte gesehen; I have not/had not or I haven’t/I hadn’t seen him → ich habe/hatte ihn nicht gesehen; had I seen him, if I had seen him → hätte ich ihn gesehen, wenn ich ihn gesehen hätte; having seen him (= after I had) → als ich ihn gesehen hatte; having realized this (= since I had) → nachdem ich das erkannt hatte; having said that he left → nachdem or als er das gesagt hatte, ging er
Note the tenses used in the following:
I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January → ich wohne or lebe schon 10 Jahre/seit Januar hier
→ sein
to have gone/run → gegangen/gelaufen sein; you HAVE grown! → du bist aber gewachsen!; to have been → gewesen sein; I have been to London → ich bin in London gewesen; I have been against this for years → ich bin schon seit Jahren dagegen
The verb sein is used with verbs of motion, eg. gehen, fahren, or verbs implying development, eg. wachsen, and to form past tenses.
to have gone/run → gegangen/gelaufen sein; you HAVE grown! → du bist aber gewachsen!; to have been → gewesen sein; I have been to London → ich bin in London gewesen; I have been against this for years → ich bin schon seit Jahren dagegen
in tag questions etc you’ve seen her, haven’t you? → du hast sie gesehen, oder nicht?; you haven’t seen her, have you? → du hast sie nicht gesehen, oder?; you haven’t seen her — yes, I have → du hast sie nicht gesehen — doch or wohl (inf); you’ve made a mistake — no, I haven’t → du hast einen Fehler gemacht — nein(, hab ich nicht); you’ve dropped your book — so I have → dir ist dein Buch hingefallen — stimmt or tatsächlich; have you been there? if you have/haven’t … → sind Sie schon mal da gewesen? wenn ja/nein or nicht, …; I have seen a ghost — have you? → ich habe ein Gespenst gesehen — wahrhaftig or tatsächlich?; I’ve lost it — you haven’t! (disbelieving) → ich habe es verloren — nein!
MODAL AUXILIARY VERB
? to have to do sth (= to be obliged) → etw tun müssen; I have (got esp Brit) to do it → ich muss es tun or machen; have you got to go now? (Brit) do you have to go now? → müssen Sie jetzt (wirklich) unbedingt gehen?; do you have to make such a noise? → müssen Sie (unbedingt) so viel Lärm machen?; she was having to get up at 6 o’clock each morning → sie musste jeden Morgen um 6 Uhr aufstehen; we’ve had to go and see her twice this week → wir mussten diese Woche schon zweimal zu ihr (hin); the letter will have to be written tomorrow → der Brief muss morgen unbedingt geschrieben werden; I’m afraid it has to be → das muss leider sein; it’s got to be or it has to be the biggest scandal this year → das ist todsicher der (größte) Skandal des Jahres
? don’t/doesn’t have to or (esp Brit) haven’t/hasn’t got to I haven’t got to do it (esp Brit) I don’t have to do it → ich muss es nicht tun, ich brauche es nicht zu tun; you didn’t have to tell her → das mussten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen, das hätten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen müssen or brauchen; he hasn’t got to work (esp Brit) he doesn’t have to work → er braucht nicht zu arbeiten, er muss nicht arbeiten
? to have to do sth (= to be obliged) → etw tun müssen; I have (got esp Brit) to do it → ich muss es tun or machen; have you got to go now? (Brit) do you have to go now? → müssen Sie jetzt (wirklich) unbedingt gehen?; do you have to make such a noise? → müssen Sie (unbedingt) so viel Lärm machen?; she was having to get up at 6 o’clock each morning → sie musste jeden Morgen um 6 Uhr aufstehen; we’ve had to go and see her twice this week → wir mussten diese Woche schon zweimal zu ihr (hin); the letter will have to be written tomorrow → der Brief muss morgen unbedingt geschrieben werden; I’m afraid it has to be → das muss leider sein; it’s got to be or it has to be the biggest scandal this year → das ist todsicher der (größte) Skandal des Jahres
? don’t/doesn’t have to or (esp Brit) haven’t/hasn’t got to I haven’t got to do it (esp Brit) I don’t have to do it → ich muss es nicht tun, ich brauche es nicht zu tun; you didn’t have to tell her → das mussten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen, das hätten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen müssen or brauchen; he hasn’t got to work (esp Brit) he doesn’t have to work → er braucht nicht zu arbeiten, er muss nicht arbeiten
TRANSITIVE VERB
= possess → haben; have you (got esp Brit) or do you have a car? → hast du ein Auto?; I haven’t (got esp Brit) or I don’t have a pen → ich habe keinen Kugelschreiber; to have something/nothing to do → etwas/nichts zu tun haben; I have (got esp Brit) work/a translation to do → ich habe zu arbeiten/eine Übersetzung zu erledigen; I must have more time → ich brauche mehr Zeit; have you (got esp Brit) or do you have a cigarette? → hast du (mal) eine Zigarette?; I don’t have any German (Brit) → ich kann kein (Wort) Deutsch; she has (got esp Brit) blue eyes → sie hat blaue Augen; I have it! → ich habs!; what time do you have? (US) → wie viel Uhr hast du? (inf), → wie spät hast du es?
= receive, obtain, get → haben; to have news from somebody → von jdm hören; I have it on good authority that … → ich habe aus zuverlässiger Quelle gehört or erfahren, dass …; I must have something to eat → ich brauche etwas zu essen, ich muss dringend etwas zu essen haben; there are no newspapers to be had → es sind keine Zeitungen zu haben; it’s nowhere to be had → es ist nirgends zu haben or kriegen (inf); there are some great bargains to be had in the shops → in den Geschäften gibt es tolle Angebote; I’ll have the bed in this room → das Bett möchte or werde ich in dieses Zimmer stellen; thanks for having me → vielen Dank für Ihre Gastfreundschaft
? to let sb have sth → jdm etw geben; please let me have your address → geben Sie mir bitte Ihre Adresse; I’ll let you have it for £50 → ich gebe es dir für £ 50
? to let sb have sth → jdm etw geben; please let me have your address → geben Sie mir bitte Ihre Adresse; I’ll let you have it for £50 → ich gebe es dir für £ 50
= eat, drink, take to have breakfast → frühstücken; to have lunch/dinner → zu Mittag/Abend essen; to have tea with somebody → mit jdm (zusammen) Tee trinken; will you have tea or coffee? → möchten Sie lieber Tee oder Kaffee?; will you have a drink/cigarette? → möchten Sie etwas zu trinken/eine Zigarette?; what will you have? — I’ll have the steak → was möchten or hätten Sie gern(e)? — ich hätte or möchte gern das Steak; he had a cigarette/drink/steak → er rauchte eine Zigarette/trank etwas/aß ein Steak; will you have some more? → möchten Sie or hätten Sie gern(e) (noch etwas) mehr?; have another one → nimm noch eine/einen/eines; (drink) → trink noch einen; (cigarette) → rauch noch eine
= catch, hold → (gepackt) haben; he had (got (esp Brit)) me by the throat/the hair → er hatte or hielt mich am Hals/bei den Haaren gepackt; I have (got (esp Brit)) him where I want him → ich habe ihn endlich so weit, ich habe ihn endlich (da), wo ich ihn will; the champion had him now → der Meister hatte ihn jetzt fest im Griff or in der Tasche (inf); I’ll have you (inf) → dich krieg ich (beim Kragen); you have me there → da bin ich überfragt
= suffer from he has diabetes → er ist zuckerkrank, er hat Zucker (inf); to have a heart attack → einen Herzinfarkt bekommen; I’ve (got (esp Brit)) a headache → ich habe Kopfschmerzen
= experience to have a pleasant evening → einen netten Abend verbringen; to have a good time → Spaß haben, sich amüsieren; have a good time! → viel Spaß!
= hold, organize party → geben, machen; meeting → abhalten; are you having a reception? → gibt es einen Empfang?; we decided not to have a reception → wir haben uns gegen einen Empfang entschieden
= go for to have a walk → einen Spaziergang machen, spazieren gehen; to have a swim → schwimmen gehen
= give birth to to have a child or baby → ein Kind or Baby bekommen; she is having a baby in April → sie bekommt or kriegt (inf) → im April ein Kind; she had twins → sie hat Zwillinge bekommen or geboren or gekriegt (inf); our cat has had kittens → unsere Katze hat Junge gekriegt (inf) → or bekommen
= cause to be I had him in such a state that … → er war in einer solchen Verfassung, dass …; he had the audience in hysterics → das Publikum kugelte sich vor Lachen; he had the police baffled → die Polizei stand vor einem Rätsel; she nearly had the table over (Brit) → sie hätte den Tisch beinahe umgekippt or zum Umkippen gebracht
= maintain, insist he will have it that Paul is guilty (Brit) as he has it, Paul is guilty → er besteht darauf, dass Paul schuldig ist; he wouldn’t have it that Paul is guilty (Brit) as he had it, Paul isn’t guilty → er wollte nichts davon hören, dass Paul schuldig ist; as rumour (Brit) or rumor (US) has it → Gerüchten zufolge; as the Bible/Shakespeare has it → wie es in der Bibel/bei Shakespeare steht
= refuse to allow in negative sentences I won’t have this nonsense → dieser Unsinn kommt (mir) nicht infrage or in Frage!; I won’t have this sort of rudeness! → diese Unhöflichkeit lasse ich mir ganz einfach nicht bieten; I won’t have it! → das lasse ich mir nicht bieten!; I won’t have him insulted → ich lasse es nicht zu or dulde es nicht, dass man ihn beleidigt; I won’t have him insult his mother → ich lasse es nicht zu, dass er seine Mutter beleidigt; we won’t have women in our club → in unserem Klub sind Frauen nicht zugelassen; I’m not having any of that! (inf) → mit mir nicht! (inf); but she wasn’t having any (inf) → aber sie wollte nichts davon wissen
= wish → mögen; which one will you have? → welche(n, s) möchten Sie haben or hätten Sie gern?; as fate would have it, … → wie es das Schicksal so wollte, …; what would you have me do? → was wollen Sie, dass ich mache?
set structures
? to have sth done
→ etw tun lassen; to have one’s hair cut → sich (dat) → die Haare schneiden lassen; to have a suit made → sich (dat) → einen Anzug machen lassen; I had my cases brought up → ich habe (mir) meine Koffer nach oben bringen lassen; have it mended → geben Sie es in Reparatur, lassen Sie es reparieren; they had him shot → sie ließen ihn erschießen
he had his car stolen → man hat ihm sein Auto gestohlen; he had his arm broken → er hat/hatte einen gebrochenen Arm; I’ve had three windows broken → (bei) mir sind drei Fenster eingeworfen worden
? to have sb do sth
→ jdn etw tun lassen; I had him wash the car → ich ließ ihn den Wagen waschen; I’ll have you know … → Sie müssen nämlich wissen …
I had my friends turn against me → ich musste es erleben, wie or dass sich meine Freunde gegen mich wandten
? to have sb doing sth she had us all helping with the dinner → nach ihrer Ermunterung halfen wir alle mit dem Abendessen; she soon had them all reading and writing → dank ihres Engagements konnten alle schon bald lesen und schreiben
? to have had it (inf) he has had it with politics → er hat von der Politik die Nase voll (inf); that coat has had it → der Mantel ist im Eimer (inf); if I miss the last bus, I’ve had it → wenn ich den letzten Bus verpasse, bin ich geliefert (inf) → or ist der Ofen aus (inf)
? let him have it! (inf) → gibs ihm! (inf)
? have it your own way → machen Sie es or halten Sie es, wie Sie wollen
? to be had (inf: = tricked) you’ve been had! → da hat man dich übers Ohr gehauen (inf)
? to have sth done
→ etw tun lassen; to have one’s hair cut → sich (dat) → die Haare schneiden lassen; to have a suit made → sich (dat) → einen Anzug machen lassen; I had my cases brought up → ich habe (mir) meine Koffer nach oben bringen lassen; have it mended → geben Sie es in Reparatur, lassen Sie es reparieren; they had him shot → sie ließen ihn erschießen
he had his car stolen → man hat ihm sein Auto gestohlen; he had his arm broken → er hat/hatte einen gebrochenen Arm; I’ve had three windows broken → (bei) mir sind drei Fenster eingeworfen worden
? to have sb do sth
→ jdn etw tun lassen; I had him wash the car → ich ließ ihn den Wagen waschen; I’ll have you know … → Sie müssen nämlich wissen …
I had my friends turn against me → ich musste es erleben, wie or dass sich meine Freunde gegen mich wandten
? to have sb doing sth she had us all helping with the dinner → nach ihrer Ermunterung halfen wir alle mit dem Abendessen; she soon had them all reading and writing → dank ihres Engagements konnten alle schon bald lesen und schreiben
? to have had it (inf) he has had it with politics → er hat von der Politik die Nase voll (inf); that coat has had it → der Mantel ist im Eimer (inf); if I miss the last bus, I’ve had it → wenn ich den letzten Bus verpasse, bin ich geliefert (inf) → or ist der Ofen aus (inf)
? let him have it! (inf) → gibs ihm! (inf)
? have it your own way → machen Sie es or halten Sie es, wie Sie wollen
? to be had (inf: = tricked) you’ve been had! → da hat man dich übers Ohr gehauen (inf)
PHRASAL VERBS
? have around vt always separate
? have at vi +prep obj (old) → angreifen; she had at me with her umbrella → sie ging mit ihrem Regenschirm auf mich los
? have away vt always separate to have it away with somebody (inf) → es mit jdm treiben (inf)
? have back vt sep → zurückhaben
? have down vt
? have in vt always separate
? have off vt always separate
? have on vt sep (= wear) → anhaben; radio, TV → anhaben vt always separate
? have out vt always separate
? have over or (esp Brit) round vt always separate → (bei sich) zu Besuch haben; (= invite) → (zu sich) einladen
? have up vt always separate
? have around vt always separate
? have at vi +prep obj (old) → angreifen; she had at me with her umbrella → sie ging mit ihrem Regenschirm auf mich los
? have away vt always separate to have it away with somebody (inf) → es mit jdm treiben (inf)
? have back vt sep → zurückhaben
? have down vt
sep people, guests → (bei sich) zu Besuch haben
always separate (= take down) scaffolding → abbauen; (= knock down) buildings → abreißen; vase → herunterwerfen; (= put down) carpets → verlegen
? have in vt always separate
(in the house) → im Haus haben; we’ve (got esp Brit) the decorators in all week → wir haben die ganze Woche (über) die Anstreicher im Haus
(= make come in) → hereinrufen; can we have the next interviewee in? → können wir den nächsten Kandidaten haben?
I didn’t know he had it in him → ich hätte ihm das nicht zugetraut; he’s got it in him to succeed → er hat das Zeug dazu, erfolgreich zu sein
? have off vt always separate
to have it off with somebody (Brit inf) → es mit jdm treiben (inf)
(= take off) he had the top off in a second → er hatte den Deckel in Sekundenschnelle (he)runter; he had to have his leg off → ihm musste das Bein abgenommen werden
? have on vt sep (= wear) → anhaben; radio, TV → anhaben vt always separate
(= have arranged) → vorhaben; (= be busy with) → zu tun haben; we’ve (got esp Brit) a big job on → wir haben ein großes Projekt in Arbeit
(inf: = deceive, trick) → übers Ohr hauen (inf); (= tease) → auf den Arm nehmen (inf); you’re having me on → do willst mich wohl auf den Arm nehmen (inf)
to have nothing on somebody → nichts gegen jdn in der Hand haben; they’ve got nothing on me! → mir kann keiner! (inf)
(= put on) they had new tyres (Brit) or tires (US) on in no time → sie hatten die neuen Reifen im Nu drauf (inf); they still haven’t got the roof on → das Dach ist immer noch nicht drauf
? have out vt always separate
(= have taken out) → herausgenommen bekommen; he had his tonsils/appendix out → ihm wurden die Mandeln/wurde der Blinddarm herausgenommen
(= discuss) → ausdiskutieren; to have it out with somebody → etw mit jdm ausdiskutieren; I’ll have it out with him → ich werde mit ihm reden, ich werde mich mit ihm aussprechen
? have over or (esp Brit) round vt always separate → (bei sich) zu Besuch haben; (= invite) → (zu sich) einladen
? have up vt always separate
(inf: = cause to appear in court) → drankriegen (inf); that’s the second time he’s been had up for drunken driving → jetzt haben sie ihn schon zum zweiten Mal wegen Trunkenheit am Steuer drangekriegt (inf); he’s been had up again → er war schon wieder vor dem Kadi (inf)
(= put up) as soon as we had the tent/shelves up → sobald wir das Zelt aufgestellt/die Regale an der Wand hatten
v have [hӕv]
1 used with past participle of other verbs to show that an action is in the indefinite past and has been completed I've bought a new dictionary; Has he gone yet?. het يُسْتَعْمل مع صيغة الفِعل المُضارع التام спомагателен глагол за минало време (pomocné sloveso v předpřítomném čase) have Imperfekt έχω (με παθ. μτχ. για το σχηματισμό του παρακειμένου) tener olema به عنوان فعل کمکی بکار می رود olla avoir הֲטַיָית עָבַר पास होना pomocni glagol imati (Present Perfect) (a„befejezett jelen”) telah hafa avere 完了形をつくる …했다, …해버렸다 yra (padaręs) (kā palīgdarbības vārds) telah; sudah hebben ha (czasownik posiłkowy) (ter) a avea уже (сделать что-л.) doživeti nešto ha ใช้เป็นกริยาช่วยที่ทำให้ประโยคใน past, present และ future perfect สมบูรณ์ yardımcı fiil-The Present Perfect Tense 與過去分詞連用，構成過去或現在完成式 як допоміжне дієслово для утворення форм perfect دوسرے افعال کے ماضی ماضیہ کے ساتھ ملا کر کسی عمل کے ماضی میں مکمل ہونے کو ظاہر کرتا ہے dùng với quá khứ phân từ để tạo thành thời hoàn thành 与其他动词组合表示过去时态
2 (alsohave got) to hold or possess (something which belongs to oneself or to someone else) I have a book of yours at home; He's got your book; I don't have any books by Sir Walter Scott. hê, het, besit يَمْلك държа mít have haben έχω tener, poseer olema, omama داشتن omistaa avoir לִהיוֹת שֶׁל, יֵש ל- पास रखना imati, posjedovati van (vkinek vmije) mempunyai vera með; eiga avere 持っている 가지고 있다 turëti būt (piederības nozīmē) ada hebben, bezitten ha, eie mieć, posiadać ter a avea иметь mať imeti imati ha, inneha ให้การต้อนรับ sahip olmak, var 持有 мати; володіти اپنی ملکیت میں رکھنا sở hữu hoặc có cái gì 持有
3 (alsohave got) to possess something as part of oneself or in some way connected with oneself She has blue eyes; Our house has six rooms; I've got a pain in my stomach. het يَملُك имам mít have haben έχω (στην κτήση μου) tener olema مالك بودن olla avoir יֵשׁ ל- अनुभव करना imati bír (vmit), van vmije mempunyai vera með avere ～がある (신체적, 정신적 특질, 성질을) 지니고 있다 turëti būt (par īpašību, slimību) mempunyai hebben, bestaan uit ha mieć ter a avea иметь mať imeti imati ha มี sahip olmak 擁有 мати حامل ہونا có 拥有
4 (sometimes withback) to receive or get Have you had any news of your brother?; Thank you for lending me the book – you can have it back next week. terugkry يَتَلَقّى، يَسْتَلِم получавам mít modtage; få bekommen παίρνω tener, recibir saama بدست آوردن،كسب كردن saada avoir לְקַבֵּל חֲזָרָה पास होना dobiti, dobiti natrag kap menerima fá (í hendur) avere 受け取る 입수하다, 받다 gauti dabūt; saņemt menerima; mendapatkan krijgen, ontvangen få (igjen) dostawać, otrzymywać ter a avea получать (обратно) dostať späť dobiti primiti få ได้รับ almak 收到，得到 одержати حاصل کرنا یا پانا nhận lại 得到
5 to produce He does have some good ideas; She has had a baby. het, het gekry, het gehad يُنْتِج имам mít få; have haben,bekommen γεννώ, παράγω tener olema, saama توليد كردن saada avoir לָלֶדֶת, सृजन करना roditi, imati (dobre ideje) van neki menghasilkan eignast, ala avere 生む 낳다 turëti, pagimdyti radīt; dzemdēt mempunyai hebben, bezitten, krijgen ha, få mieć, urodzić ter a avea иметь; родить mať imeti, dobiti imati ha, få คลอด olmak, doğum yapmak 產生 мати پیدا کرنا، جننا sản sinh 产生
6 to cause to be done I'm having a tooth (taken) out; Have Smith come and see me. laat doen, laat uithaal, laat kom يُسَبِّب правят ми dát si; přimět få lassen βάζω κπ. να κάνει κτ. hacer que alguien haga algo; someterse a algo; hacerle alguien algo (teha) laskma باعث انجام کاری شدن aiheuttaa On m'a arraché une dent; Smith est venu me voir לִגרוֹם שֶׁיַעֲשֶׂה कुछ होना dati da se napravi (meg)csináltat menyuruh láta fare ～してもらう ...하게 하다 pasakyti, pavesti kà nors padaryti (izsaka nepieciešamību) likt (not translated) ietsgedaan krijgen la, ta, få noe gjort kazać, spowodować wykonanie czegoś fazer com que (действие выполняется не самом субъектом, а другим лицом.) заставить, попросить кого-л. сделать что-л. dať si; prinútiť dati (kaj) narediti dati da se uradi låta göra ngt, få ngt gjort มี yaptırmak, ettirmek 使 примусити виконати що کروانا sai khiến; nhờ 引起，使
7 to enjoy or suffer We had a lovely holiday. het gehad يَقْضي ، يَتَمَتَّع имам mít have haben απολαμβάνω, περνώ tener olema لذت بردن یا رنج بردن از چیزی kokea avoir לְהֵינוֹת, לִסבּוֹל उपभोग करना uživati (ili patiti) élvez; elszenved menikmati eiga, njóta fare 経験する 즐기다(겪다) turëti izjust; izbaudīt menikmati hebben, krijgen, lijden aan, lijden onder ha mieć ter a avea переживать mať imeti doživeti ha มี geçirmek 享受，經歷 мати مسرور یا پریشان ہونا hưởng thụ 经历
8 to do or take I'll have a drink; Let me have a try. sal hê, laat يَعْمَلُ، يقوم بِ имам dát si, zkusit gøre; tage nehmen,machen παίρνω (τρώω ή πίνω), κάνω tomar; hacer võtma, tegema صرف كردن،خوردن tehdä, ottaa prendre (du café, du thé), essayer לַעֲשוֹת, לַקָחָת करना या लेना uciniti, uzeti meg... (tesz stb.), megpróbál melakukan fá (sér); leyfa prendere; fare ～をする 하다, 마시다 paimti, pa- (izsaka vēlēšanos) (not translated) laten, toestaan få (seg) mieć, brać, jeść tomar/fazer выпить, попытаться, попробовать narediti uzeti få, ta, göra [] เอา almak, yapmak 做，取用 зробити کرنا یا لینا làm; ăn; uống 做
9 to allow I will not have you wearing clothes like that! sal toelaat يَسْمَح، يَدَع позволявам dovolit tillade zulassen επιτρέπω, ανέχομαι consentir, permitir lubama اجازه دادن به sallia permettre לְאָפשֶר अनुमति देना dozvoliti (meg)enged memperbolehkan leyfa permettere させておく 허락하다 leisti atļaut; pieļaut membenarkan doen, nemen, maken gi lov, tillate pozwalać consentir a permite позволять dovoliť dovoliti dozvoliti tillåta, finna sig i อนุญาต izin vermek 允許 дозволяти اجازت دینا cho phép 允许
10 (withback, ~in, ~roundetc) to ask to one's house as a guest or to do a job We're having friends round for dinner; We're having someone in to paint this room. het genooi, het ontbied, het aangestel يَطْلُب من имам mít; objednat invitere; have einladen,kommen lassen δέχομαι, προσκαλώ recibir; mandar hacer algo kutsuma داشتن kutsua recevoir, faire venir לְהַכנִיס, לְקַבֵּל, לְאַרֵח काम करवाना doci, pozvati u kucu (radi posla, zabave) (meg)hív mengajak bjóða (heim) ricevere, far venire 家に呼ぶ 초대하다 pakviesti, pasamdyti ielūgt; uzaicināt menjemput; menyuruh te gast hebben, over de vloer hebben invitere, ha zapraszać, sprowadzać ter a primi; a avea приглашать mať; objednať imeti, poklicati pozvati få (ta) hit มี davet etmek, çağırmak, ağırlamak 邀請，請人做某事 запросити کسی کو اپنے گھر بلانا có ai làm việc trong nhà của mình 请人做客（事）
11 to think or feel I have some doubts about this project. bedenkings hê يَظُن، يَشْعُر имам mít have haben νιώθω, τρέφω tener olema داشتن olla avoir לָחוּש, לְהַרגִיש महसूस करना sumnjati, imati sumnje érez merasa hafa, búa yfir avere 感じている 생각하다, 느끼다 turëti just ada denken, voelen, koesteren ha mieć sentir a avea иметься mať imeti imati ha, hysa มี düşünmek, aklına gelmek 認為，抱持 відчувати سوچنا یا محسوس کرنا cho là; nhận thấy 怀有
12 to trick You've been had! het geflous, het gekul يَحْتال على измамвам napálit, ošidit snyde; lave sjov med übers Ohr hauen κοροϊδεύω tomar el pelo, engañar alt tõmbama فریب دادن huiputtaa avoir “לְסָדֵר” चालाकी करना “preci” nekoga téged átejtettek! menipu plata ingannare だます 속이다 prigauti piemānīt; piekrāpt memperdaya bedriegen, beetnemen, bij de neus nemen bli lurt/tatt på senga oszukać enganar a păcăli обмануть oklamať prevarati prevariti lura มี aldatmak, kandırmak 欺騙 обдурювати بیوقوف بنانا lừa gạt 哄骗
n has-been
a person who is no longer famous and important. iemand wat sy tyd gehad het, uitgediende شَخْص لم يَعُد مشهورا бивш bývalá hvězda, politická mrtvola forhenværende der/die Gestrige ξοφλημένος, ξεπεσμένος vieja gloria, celebridad del pasado kunagine kuulsus كسي كه سابقآ مشهور بوده entinen kuuluisuus personne qui a fait son temps אֲדָם שֶׁאֵינֶנוֹ פּוֹפּוּלָרִי יוֹתֵר व्यक्ति जो अब मशहूर और महत्वपूर्ण नहीं है zaboravljena velicina „volt valaki” seorang tokoh yang tidak populer/penting lagi sem er búinn að lifa sitt fegursta/búinn að vera (persona che ha fatto il suo tempo) 過去の人 영향력(인기)을 잃은 사람 buvusi garsenybė izbijusi slavenība tdk diminati lagi vergane glorie avdanket/dalende stjerne człowiek ongiś sławny relíquia fostă celebritate/persoană importantă бывший человек skrachovaná existencia pozabljena veličina neko ko više nije poznat föredetting บุคคลที่เคยมีชื่อเสียงในอดีต แต่ปัจจุบันนี้แทบจะถูกลืม artık eski önemi kalmamış kimse 過氣的名人 колишній وہ شخص جو اب مشہور یا اہم نہ رہ گیا ہو người hết thời 不复有名的人
have done with
to stop or put an end to Let's have done with all this quarrelling. klaar wees met, hou op met iets يُنْهي спирам skoncovat blive færdig med aufhören σταματώ, βάζω τέρμα σε κτ. acabar con, poner fin lõpetama تمام كردن lopettaa en finir avec לְסָיֵים खत्म करना završiti befejez mengakhiri hætta, láta af terminare やめる 마치다, 끝내다 baigti izbeigt menamatkan ophouden met, stoppen met bli/være ferdig med, holde opp med skończyć terminar a termina cu положить конец skoncovať končati z prekinuti få slut på จบ son vermek 停止，終止 скінчити ختم کرنا ngừng lại; thôi 停止
have had it
to be dead, ruined etc The bullet went into his brain – he's had it, I'm afraid. dis klaarpraat met, het genoeg daarvan يَموت، يُقْتَل свършено е с být vyřízen være færdig erledigt sein καταστρέφομαι, πεθαίνω irse; estar acabado läinud mees olema ضربت خوردن jnk peli on pelattu être fichu לַמוּת मरना, बरबाद होना biti uništen, mrtav vége van mati vera búinn að vera; vera dauðans matur essere spacciato もうだめだ 이제 끝장이다 su kuo nors baigta bezcerīgi zudis; cauri (ar kādu/kaut ko) mati het gehad hebben, ten ondergaan, verdwijnen være ferdig/ute/forbi med być załatwionym estar arrumado a o mierli всё кончено byť zlikvidovaný izkupiti jo umreti vara slut med, vara död เสียชีวิต mahvolmak, hapı yutmak, ölmüş olmak 完蛋了(死亡，被摧毀等) загинути ختم ہونا، تباہ ہونا toi; chết 受到致命打击
have it in oneself etc
to have the courage or ability to do something I hear she told her boss to stop shouting at her – I didn't think she had it in her. يَمْلُك الشَّجاعَه být toho schopen turde; være i stand til es in sich haben το'χω μέσα μου,το λέει η καρδιά μου tener el valor, ser capaz de (millekski) võimeline olema olla ainesta être capable de mampu hafa (e-ð) í sér essere capace di 勇気がある 용기가 있다 turėti drąsos, sugebėti ką būt iekšā; spēt izdarīt in haar zitten være i stand til ter a coragem a fi capabil иметь смелость byť toho schopný ha förmåga till ngt bir şeyi yapma cesaretine sahip olmak 有勇氣或能力做某事 有能力做（某事）
have it out
to argue with (a person) in order to put an end to some disagreement I'm going to have it out with her once and for all. dit met iemand uitpraat/uitspook يُسَوّي المُشْكِلَه казвам си всичко с някого vyřídit si to snakke ud etwas bereinigen ξεκαθαρίζω, εξηγούμαι με κπ. dejar las cosas claras, ajustar las cuentas con alguien asja selgeks rääkima موضوعی را حل کردن riidellä läpi s'expliquer (avec) לְיָישֵב סִכסוּך हल करना otvoreno se objasniti, konacno riješiti vmit tisztáz vkivel menjelaskan útkljá chiarirsi con けりをつける 토론으로 결말을 내다 išsiaiškinti izskaidroties (ar kādu) bersemuka dengan uitpraten snakke ut (med) wygarnąć discutir a da cărţile pe faţă объясняться с (кем-л.) vybaviť si to (s) razčistiti stvar s kom raspraviti göra upp med, tala ut med ไม่เห็นด้วย (anlaşmaya varıncaya kadar) münakaşa/mücadele etmek 與(某人)把事情一次釐清 порозумітися کسی معاملے کو سلجھانے کے لیے بحث کرنا nói cho ra lý lẽ （与某人）斗一场解决争端
have on
1 (alsohave got on) to wear That's a nice suit you have on. aanhet, dra يَرْتَدي нося mít na sobě have på anhaben φορώ llevar (puesto) seljas (peas jne.) olema پوشيدن olla päällä porter לִלבוֹש पहनना biti odjeven, imati na sebi visel vmit memakai vera í, klæðast indossare 着ている 입다 vilkėti būt tērptam/mugurā memakai aanhebben, dragen ta/ha på, gå med mieć na sobie trazer vestido a purta быть одетым в mať na sebe imeti na sebi nositi ha på sig สวมใส่ üzerinde olmak, giymiş olmak 穿上 носити پہننا mặc 穿着
2 to fool (someone) You're having me on – that's not really true, is it? vir die gek hou, flous يسْخَر من мамя dělat si blázny lave sjov med auf den Arm nehmen κοροϊδεύω quedarse con alguien, tomar el pelo tüssama كسي را دست انداختن vedättää faire marcher לִ”מתוֹחַ” मूर्ख बनाना prevariti becsap membodohi gabba prendere in giro だます 놀리다 mulkinti izjokot; piemānīt memperbodoh-bodohkan voor de gek houden, in het ootje nemen drive gjøn med, erte nabierać kogoś estar a brincar com a trage pe sfoară обманывать robiť si blázna imeti koga za norca zezati driva med สวม kandırmak, aldatmak 欺騙 дурити کسی کو بیوقوف بنانا lừa gạt; lừa bịp 使上钩
3 (alsohave got on) to be busy with Have you (got) anything on this afternoon? besig wees met iets, 'n afspraak hê يَكون مَشْغولا зает съм с mít v programu have travlt med etwas vorhaben έχω προγραμματίσει, είμαι απασχολημένος tener algo que hacer, estar ocupado kavas olema مشغله داشتن olla varattu être pris לִהיוֹת עָסוּק ב- किसी चीज में व्यस्त होना biti zaposlen dolga van sibuk vera upptekinn (avere in programma) 計画している 바쁘다 būti užsiėmusiam kuo nors būt plānotam/aizņemtam sibuk dgn iets voorhebben, op de agenda hebben ha fore mieć w programie estar ocupado a avea treabă быть занятым чем-л. mať na programe imeti v načrtu biti zauzet ha ngt för sig มีไว้กับตัว işi olmak 有事在忙 бути зайнятим чимось مصروف ہونا bận rộn 有（事）在手头
have to
to be obliged to (do something) I don't want to do this, but I have to; Do you have to go so soon?; I've got to leave soon; You didn't have to do that, did you? moet, nodig wees يَجِب трябва да muset være nødt til; måtte müssen πρέπει, είμαι αναγκασμένος, υποχρεωμένος να tener que pidama مجبور بودن joutua être obligé (de) חַיָיב किसी चीज को करने के लिए वचनबद्ध होना morati kell harus verða/mega til (að) dovere ～しなければならない ...해야 하다 turėti būt spiestam darīt terpaksa moeten måtte, være nødt til musieć ter de a trebui (să) быть должным (сделать что-л.) musieť morati morati vara tvungen till, måste ต้อง ...-meli/malı, mecbur olmak 必須 бути змушеним کسی شے کو لازم طور پر کرنا bắt buộc phải 必须
have to do with (a person or thing)
to be of importance or concern to (a person or thing) What have these letters to do with you?; Your remarks have (got) nothing to do with the subject we are discussing. te doen hê met يَكون لَه عُلاقَه ب имам нещо общо с mít co dělat s have noget at gøre med etwas zu tun haben mit έχω σχέση tener que ver con, tener relación con tegemist olema ربط داشتن koskea avoir un rapport avec קָשוּר לְ- किसी व्यक्ति या चीज के लिए महत्वपूर्ण होना imati veze s köze van vmihez, vkihez berhubungan fjalla um; varða, snerta avere a che fare 関係がある ...와 관계가 있다 turėti ką bendra su būt kopīgam ar kaitan te maken hebben met,samenhangen met angå, ha med å gjøre dotyczyć, mieć coś wspólnego z ter a ver com a avea de-a face иметь отношение к кому-л., чему-л. mať (čo) spoločné s imeti zvezo z imati veze sa ha att göra med ต้องทำกับ ilgisi olmak 攸關或涉及(某人或某事) мати відношення до чого, кого کسی شے سے متعلق یا کسی معاملے میں اہم ہونا quan trọng 与...有关
have up
to make (a person) appear in court to answer some charge He was had up for drunken driving. teregstaan يُسْتَدْعى إلى المَحْكَمَه извиквам в съда obžalovat (soudně) stille for retten jemanden belangen μηνύω ser citado/llevado a juicio kohtusse kutsuma به دادگاه احضار شدن kuulla convoquer לְהָבִיא אוֹתוֹ לְמִשפָּט अदालत में लाना dobiti poziv za sud törvény elé idéz(tet) vkit diadili vera dreginn fyrir rétt convocare 訴える 법정으로, 호출하다 patraukti į teismą tikt iesūdzētam tiesā menuduh voor (het gerecht) brengen bringe (noen) for retten wezwać do sądu levar a tribunal a aduce în faţa instanţei привлекать к суду obžalovať z klicati pred sodišče privesti sätta dit [], stämma inför rätta เชิญให้ขึ้นมาข้างบนหรือสถานที่ที่สำคัญ mahkemeye vermek 傳喚(某人)出庭 викликати в суд کسی الزام کی بنا پر کسی شخص کو عدالت میں پیش کرنا đưa ra toà 对某人起诉
have what it takes
to have the qualities or ability that one needs to do something He has (got) what it takes to make a good officer. aan die vereistes voldoen يكون لديه المؤهلات أو الصِّفات имам необходимите качества mít, co je třeba have, hvad der kræves haben, was man braucht zu διαθέτω τα προσόντα tener lo que hace falta, tener madera de eeldusi olema داراي شرايط بودن täyttää vaatimukset avoir ce qu'il faut/les compétences pour יֵש לוֹ אֶת מָה שֶצָרִיך वांछित योग्यता होना imati potrebne osobine, kvalitete minden adottsága megvan vmihez punya kemampuan búa yfir hæfileikum/getu sem þarf (avere ciò che è necessario) 特性がある 성공에 필요한 자질을 갖추고 있다 turėti visus duomenis būt īpašībām layak hebben wat er voor nodig is om, de eigenschappen bezitten om ha det som kreves, oppfylle/innfri kravene mieć wszystko czego trzeba, mieć predyspozycje estar à altura (de) a avea (tot) ceea ce trebuie/competenţă (pentru) обладать всеми необходимыми качествами mať, čo treba imeti vse zmožnosti za imati kvalitete ha vad som behövs, fylla kraven สามารถทำ gereken niteliklere sahip olmak 具有做某事所需的特質或能力 мати якості, необхідні для чого کسی کام کو کرنے کے لیے درکار صلاحیت اور صفات ہونا có đủ năng lực 有能力从事（某事）
I have it!
I have found the answer (to a problem etc). Ek het dit! يجدُ الجواب еврика! mám to! jeg har det; jeg har fundet ud af det Ich hab's! το βρήκα! lo tengo, ya lo sé plahvatas! جوابش را پیدا کردم löysin ratkaisun j'ai trouvé! נִמאָס ל- जवाब मिल गया sjetio sam se! megvan! menemukan pemecahan nú veit ég! ci sono!, ho capito! わかった 알았다! žinau! es sapratu/izdomāju! Saya dah jumpa jawapannya! hebbes jeg fant, jeg fant!; nå har jeg det! Mam! encontrei! am găsit! нашёл! mám to! že imam! znam jag har det!, nu vet jag! หามาได้ Buldum! 有了(答案) придумав! کسی مشکل کا حل ڈھونڈ نکالنا tìm ra rồi 有了（答案）
have → يَمْلِك mít have haben έχω tener olla jollakulla avoir imati avere 持っている 가지고 있다 hebben ha mieć ter иметь ha มี sahip olmak có 有
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