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halocline

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hal·o·cline  (hl-kln)
n.
A vertical gradient in ocean salinity.

halocline  (hl-kln)
A relatively sharp discontinuity in ocean salinity at a particular depth. In general, water with a higher concentration of salinity sinks below water that is less saline; therefore, saltier haloclines lie below less salty ones. An exception is the surface halocline of the Arctic Ocean, which is both colder and more saline than the warmer Atlantic water beneath it and which protects the polar ice from melting from below.


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A similar transition through haloclines has been identified as a factor contributing towards mortality in other species, including Norway lobster (Harris and Ulmestrand, 2004), and probably had a cumulative impact on the stress, and ultimately mortality, of some school prawns.
Specialization view precipitous, halocline dogberry.
Only very specific species can survive and thrive in this halocline bay, and the mixture of salt and fresh water supplies creates an changed appearance of the water itself.
 
 
 
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