cast (redirected from hanging cast)

cast  (kst)

v. cast, cast·ing, casts

v.tr.

1.

a. To throw (something, especially something light): The angler cast the line.

b. To throw with force; hurl: waves that cast driftwood far up on the shore. See Synonyms at throw.

2. To shed; molt.

3. To throw forth; drop: cast anchor.

4. To throw on the ground, as in wrestling.

5. To deposit or indicate (a ballot or vote).

6. To turn or direct: All eyes were cast upon the speaker.

7. To cause to fall onto or over something or in a certain direction, as if by throwing: candles casting light; cast aspersions on my character; findings that cast doubt on our hypothesis.

8. To bestow; confer: "The government I cast upon my brother" Shakespeare.

9.

a. To roll or throw (dice, for example).

b. To draw (lots).

10. To give birth to prematurely: The cow cast a calf.

11. To cause (hunting hounds) to scatter and circle in search of a lost scent.

12.

a. To choose actors for (a play, for example).

b. To assign a certain role to (an actor): cast her as the lead.

c. To assign an actor to (a part): cast each role carefully.

13. To form (liquid metal, for example) into a particular shape by pouring into a mold.

14. To give a form to; arrange: decided to cast the book in three parts.

15. To contrive; devise: cast a plan.

16. To calculate or compute; add up (a column of figures).

17. To calculate astrologically: cast my horoscope.

18. To warp; twist: floorboards cast by age.

19. Nautical To turn (a ship); change to the opposite tack.

v.intr.

1. To throw something, especially to throw out a lure or bait at the end of a fishing line.

2. To add a column of figures; make calculations.

3. To make a conjecture or a forecast.

4. To receive form or shape in a mold.

5. To become warped.

6. To search for a lost scent in hunting with hounds.

7. Nautical

a. To veer to leeward from a former course; fall off.

b. To put about; tack.

8. To choose actors for the parts in a play, movie, or other theatrical presentation.

9. Obsolete To estimate; conjecture.

n.

1.

a. The act or an instance of casting or throwing.

b. The distance thrown.

2.

a. A throwing of a fishing line or net into the water.

b. The line or net thrown.

3.

a. A throw of dice.

b. The number thrown.

4. A stroke of fortune or fate; lot.

5.

a. A direction or expression of the eyes.

b. A slight squint.

6. Something, such as molted skin, that is thrown off, out, or away.

7. The addition of a column of figures; calculation.

8. A conjecture; a forecast.

9.

a. The act of pouring molten material into a mold.

b. The amount of molten material poured into a mold at a single operation.

c. Something formed by this means: The sculpture was a bronze cast.

10. An impression formed in a mold or matrix; a mold: a cast of her face made in plaster.

11. A rigid dressing, usually made of gauze and plaster of Paris, used to immobilize an injured body part, as in a fracture or dislocation. Also called plaster cast.

12. The form in which something is made or constructed; arrangement: the close-set cast of her features.

13. Outward form or look; appearance: a suit of stylish cast.

14. Sort; type: fancied himself to be of a macho cast.

15. An inclination; tendency: her thoughtful cast of mind.

16. The actors in a play, movie, or other theatrical presentation.

17. A slight trace of color; a tinge.

18. A distortion of shape.

19. The circling of hounds to pick up a scent in hunting.

20. A pair of hawks released by a falconer at one time. See Synonyms at flock¹.

Phrasal Verbs:

cast about/around

1. To make a search; look: had to cast about for an hour, looking for a good campsite.

2. To devise means; contrive.

cast off

1. To discard; reject: cast off old clothing.

2. To let go; set loose: cast off a boat; cast off a line.

3. To make the last row of stitches in knitting.

4. Printing To estimate the space a mansucript will occupy when set into type.

cast on

To make the first row of stitches in knitting.

cast out

To drive out by force; expel.

Idiom:

cast (one's) lot with

To join or side with for better or worse.

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[Middle English casten, from Old Norse kasta.]

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cast

Noun

1. the actors in a play collectively

2.

a. an object made of material that has been shaped, while molten, by a mould

b. the mould used to shape such an object

3. Surgery a rigid casing made of plaster of Paris for immobilizing broken bones while they heal

4. a sort, kind, or style: people of an academic cast of mind

5. a slight squint in the eye

Verb

[casting, cast]

1. to select (an actor) to play a part in a play or film

2. to give or deposit (a vote)

3. to express (doubts or aspersions)

4. to cause to appear: a shadow cast by the grandstand, the gloom cast by the recession

5.

a. to shape (molten material) by pouring it into a mould

b. to make (an object) by such a process

6. to throw (a fishing line) into the water

7. to throw with force: cast into a bonfire

8. to direct (a glance): he cast his eye over the horse-chestnut trees

9. to roll or throw (a dice)

10. cast aside to abandon or reject: cast aside by her lover

11. cast a spell

a. to perform magic

b. to have an irresistible influence

See also cast around, cast back, etc. [Old Norse kasta]

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Cast the things or quantity created or produced at one time; a group of actors in play; a set or suit of armour; a couple of birds. See also brace, brood, set.

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	cast - the actors in a play cast of characters, dramatis personae assemblage, gathering - a group of persons together in one place troupe, company - organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical); "the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel" supporting players, ensemble - a cast other than the principals
	2.	cast - container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens mold, mould container - any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) form - a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation" matrix - mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface pig bed, pig - mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast sandbox - mold consisting of a box with sand shaped to mold metal
	3.	cast - the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" mold, stamp, mould solid - a three-dimensional shape
	4.	cast - the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" shape, form appearance, visual aspect - outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
	5.	cast - bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal plaster bandage, plaster cast bandage, patch - a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body
	6.	cast - object formed by a mold               casting copy - a thing made to be similar or identical to another thing; "she made a copy of the designer dress"; "the clone was a copy of its ancestor" death mask - a cast taken from the face of a dead person cylinder block, engine block, block - a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked" life mask - a cast taken from the face of a living person
	7.	cast - the act of throwing dice roll craps - a gambling game played with two dice; a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice throw - casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly; "he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice" natural - (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake
	8.	cast - the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel casting fishing, sportfishing - the act of someone who fishes as a diversion bait casting - the single-handed rod casting of a relatively heavy (artificial) bait fly casting - casting an artificial fly as a lure overcast - a cast that falls beyond the intended spot surf casting, surf fishing - casting (artificial) bait far out into the ocean (up to 200 yards) with the waves breaking around you
	9.	cast - a violent throw                       hurl throw - the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist); "the catcher made a good throw to second base"
Verb	1.	cast - put or send forth; "She threw the flashlight beam into the corner"; "The setting sun threw long shadows"; "cast a spell"; "cast a warm light" contrive, throw, project send, direct - cause to go somewhere; "The explosion sent the car flying in the air"; "She sent her children to camp"; "He directed all his energies into his dissertation" shoot - send forth suddenly, intensely, swiftly; "shoot a glance"
	2.	cast - deposit; "cast a vote"; "cast a ballot" give - convey or reveal information; "Give one's name"
	3.	cast - select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona" performing arts - arts or skills that require public performance recast - cast again, in a different role; "He was recast as Iago" miscast - cast an actor, singer, or dancer in an unsuitable role typecast - cast repeatedly in the same kind of role cast - assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?" assign, delegate, designate, depute - give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
	4.	cast - throw forcefully hurl, hurtle dash, crash - hurl or thrust violently; "He dashed the plate against the wall"; "Waves were dashing against the rock" precipitate - hurl or throw violently; "The bridge broke and precipitated the train into the river below" throw - propel through the air; "throw a frisbee" sling, catapult - hurl as if with a sling bowl - hurl a cricket ball from one end of the pitch towards the batsman at the other end cast anchor, drop anchor, anchor - secure a vessel with an anchor; "We anchored at Baltimore"
	5.	cast - assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?" cast - select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona" assign, delegate, designate, depute - give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
	6.	cast - move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment; "The gypsies roamed the woods"; "roving vagabonds"; "the wandering Jew"; "The cattle roam across the prairie"; "the laborers drift from one town to the next"; "They rolled from town to town" roam, rove, stray, vagabond, wander, swan, ramble, range, drift, tramp, roll go, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast" maunder - wander aimlessly gad, gallivant, jazz around - wander aimlessly in search of pleasure drift, err, stray - wander from a direct course or at random; "The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her"; "don't drift from the set course" wander - go via an indirect route or at no set pace; "After dinner, we wandered into town"
	7.	cast - form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold; "cast a bronze sculpture" mould, mold shape, mould, mold, form, forge, work - make something, usually for a specific function; "She molded the rice balls carefully"; "Form cylinders from the dough"; "shape a figure"; "Work the metal into a sword" press out, press - press from a plastic; "press a record" remold, remould, recast - cast again; "The bell cracked and had to be recast" sand cast - pour molten metal into a mold of sand
	8.	cast - get rid of; "he shed his image as a pushy boss"; "shed your clothes" cast off, shed, throw off, shake off, throw away, throw, drop exuviate, molt, moult, slough, shed - cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers; "our dog sheds every Spring" remove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment" abscise - shed flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of a scar tissue exfoliate - cast off in scales, laminae, or splinters autotomise, autotomize - cause a body part to undergo autotomy
	9.	cast - choose at random; "draw a card"; "cast lots" draw move, go - have a turn; make one's move in a game; "Can I go now?"
	10.	cast - formulate in a particular style or language; "I wouldn't put it that way"; "She cast her request in very polite language" couch, redact, put, frame give voice, phrase, word, articulate, formulate - put into words or an expression; "He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees"
	11.	cast - eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; "After drinking too much, the students vomited"; "He purged continuously"; "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night" barf, be sick, puke, regorge, retch, sick, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up, disgorge, cat, spue, spew, regurgitate, chuck, honk, purge egest, excrete, eliminate, pass - eliminate from the body; "Pass a kidney stone"

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cast

noun 1. actors, company, players, characters, troupe, dramatis personae

noun 2. type, turn, sort, kind, style, stamp

verb 3. choose, name, pick, select, appoint, assign, allot

verb 4. bestow, give, level, accord, direct, confer

verb 5. give out, spread, deposit, shed, distribute, scatter, emit, radiate, bestow, diffuse

verb 6. throw, project, launch, pitch, shed, shy, toss, thrust, hurl, fling, chuck (informal) sling, lob, impel, drive, drop

verb 7. mould, set, found, form, model, shape

cast someone down discourage, depress, desolate, dishearten, dispirit, deject

Translations

cast [kɑːst] vb [pt, pp cast]

vt (= throw) → echar, arrojar, lanzar [+ skin]; mudar, perder [+ metal]; fundir;

(THEAT): to cast sb as Othello → dar a algn el papel de Otelo

n (THEAT) → reparto (= mould); forma, molde m (also: plaster cast) → vaciado;

to cast loose → soltar;

to cast one's vote → votar

cast aside vt (= reject) → descartar, desechar

cast away vt → desechar

cast down vt → derribar

cast off vi (NAUT) → soltar amarras;

(KNITTING) → cerrar los puntos

vt (KNITTING) → cerrar;

to cast sb off → abandonar a algn, desentenderse de algn

cast on vt (KNITTING) → montar

cast [kɑːst] [cast , vb: pt, pp ] vt (= throw) → jeter [+ shadow] (lit); projeter: (fig); jeter [+ glance]; jeter (= shed); perdre; se dépouiller de [+ metal]; couler, fondre

n (Theat) → distribution f (= mould); moule m;

(also: plaster cast) → plâtre m;

to cast sb as Hamlet → attribuer à qn le rôle d'Hamlet;

to cast one's vote → voter, exprimer son suffrage;

to cast doubt on → jeter un doute sur

cast aside vt (= reject) → rejeter

cast off vi (Naut) → larguer les amarres;

(Knitting) → arrêter les mailles

vt (Knitting) → arrêter

cast on (Knitting) vt → monter

vi → monter les mailles

cast [kɑːst] [cast , pt, pp ] vt → werfen;

(net, fishing-line) → auswerfen;

(metal, statue) → gießen

vi → die Angel auswerfen

n (Theat) → Besetzung f;

(mould) → (Guss)form f;

(also: plaster cast) → Gipsverband m;

to cast sb as Hamlet (Theat) → die Rolle des Hamlet mit jdm besetzen;

to cast one's vote → seine Stimme abgeben;

to cast one's eyes over sth → einen Blick auf etw acc werfen;

to cast aspersions on sb/sth → abfällige Bemerkungen über jdn/etw machen;

to cast doubts on sth → etw in Zweifel ziehen;

to cast a spell on sb/sth → jdn/etw verzaubern;

to cast its skin → sich häuten

cast aside cast vt → fallen lassen

cast off cast vi (Naut) → losmachen;

(Knitting) → abketten

vt → abketten

cast on cast vi, vt (Knitting) → anschlagen, aufschlagen

cast [kɑːst] vt [pt cast, pp ] (= throw); gettare (= shed); perdere; spogliarsi di [+ metal]; gettare, fondere;

(THEAT): to cast sb as Hamlet → scegliere qn per la parte di Amleto

n (THEAT) → complesso di attori (= mould); forma;

(also: plaster cast) → ingessatura;

to cast one's vote → votare, dare il voto

cast aside vt (= reject) → mettere da parte

cast off vi (NAUT) → salpare;

(KNITTING) → diminuire, calare

vt (NAUT) → disormeggiare;

(KNITTING) → diminuire, calare

cast on (KNITTING) vt → avviare

vi → avviare (le maglie)

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cast

v cast [kaːst]

1 to throw The angler cast his line into the river; These facts cast new light on the matter; She cast him a look of hatred.gooi; werpيَرْميхвърлямházet/hodit, vrhat/vrhnoutkastewerfenρίχνωlanzar, arrojar, tirarheitmaانداختنheittää, luodajeterלְהַשלִיךफेंकनाbaciti, odbacitidobmelemparkankasta, varpagettare, lanciare投げる던지다mestimest; sviestmelemparwerpenkaste, hiverzucaćlançararuncaбросатьhodiť, vrhnúťvrečibacitikastaโยนatmak, fırlatmak扔，拋кидати, метатиپھینکنا ، ڈالناquăng; ném扔，抛

2 to get rid of; to take off Some snakes cast their skins.verloorيَتَخَلَّصُ مِن، يَطْرَحُсменямshazovat, svlékatkaste (af sig)abwerfenαποβάλλωmudar, mudar de(nahka) ajamaریختن؛ انداختنluoda, pudottaase dépouiller deלְהַשלִיךनिजात पानाodbacitilevetmelepasfella, missaperdere脱ぐ(허물을) 벗다mesti, keistimest; sviesttanggalkanafwerpenkaste (av seg), hive; felle, skifte hamzrzucaćdeitar foraa năpârliсбрасыватьzvliecť (sa), zhodiťodvrečiizgubitiömsa, kasta av, fällaกำจัดatmak, değiştirmek脫落；去掉скидатиنجات حاصل کرنا ، اتارناvứt bỏ; lột bỏ脱落；去掉

3 to shape (metal etc) by pouring into a mould Metal is melted before it is cast.gietيَسْبُكُ في قالَبотливамlít, odlítstøbegießenχύνω σε καλούπιmoldearvalamaقالب گیری کردنvalaacoulerלָצֶקֶתआकार देना, बनानाlijevatiöntmencetakmótacolare鋳造する틀에 넣어 만들다lieti (į formą)[]lietmembentukgietenstøpe, formeodlewaćmoldara modelaотливать(od)liaťulitioblikovatigjuta, stöpa, formaหลอมdökmek, döküm yapmak鑄(造)виливати, литиڈھالناđổ khuôn铸（造）

4 to give a part in a play etc to She was cast as Lady Macbeth.rol geeيُعْطي دَوْرا في مَسْرَحِيَّهразпределям ролиobsadit do úlohy (divadelní)tildele en rolleeine Rolle besetzenδίνω ρόλοasignar el papel de(kellelegi) osa andmaنقش تعیین کردنantaa jollekulle osadonner le rôle deלְלֵהֵקनाटक में पात्र बनानाdodijeliti uloguráoszt (szerepet)diberi perananskipa í hlutverkscritturare役を割りあてる배역하다paskirti vaidmenįiedalīt lomumelakonkaneen rol toewijzentildele en rolleobsadzaćescolhera distribuiдавать роль(dať) dostať roludati vlogodati ulogutilldela ngn en roll, utseแสดงเป็นrol vermek選派...扮演角色розподіляти роліڈرامے یا فلم مین پارٹ دیناđóng vai选派...扮演角色

5 to select the actors for (a film etc) The director is casting (the film) tomorrow.rolle verdeelيَخْتارُ مُمَثِّلي الفيلمизбирам актьориobsadit hru/filmbesætte rollerRollen verteilenδιανέμω ρόλουςhacer el repartoosi jaotamaهنرپیشه برگزیدنsuorittaa osajakofaire la distributionלְלֵהֵקनाटक में पात्र चुननाpodijeliti ulogekioszt (szerepet)memilih pemainvelja leikaraassegnare le parti配役をする(배우를) 뽑다rinkti aktoriusizvēlēties aktierusujibakatde rollen verdelenbesette rollene i et skuespill/en filmobsadzaćseleccionar actoresa face/a organiza un casting pentru un filmподбирать актёров на рольobsadiť rolydeliti vlogebirati glumcebesätta (fördela) rollernaเลือกตัวละครoyuncu seçmek為(電影等)挑選演員розподіляти роліاداکاروں کا انتخاب کرناchọn vai diễn为（电影等）挑选演员

6 to give (a vote) I cast my vote for the younger candidate.stemيُصَوِّتُ، يَقْتَرِعُгласувамdát (hlas), hlasovatafgiveabgebenδίνω ψήφοdar (el voto)(häält) andmaدادنäänestäävoterלְהַצְבִּיעडालनाdatilead (szavazatot)memberi suarakjósaassegnare投票する(표를) 던지다atiduotiatdot balsiundiuitbrengen(avgi) stemmeoddawaćdar (o voto)a da (votul)подавать голосhlasovaťvolitidati glasavgeให้oy vermek/atmak投票віддавати голосدینا ووٹ کاbỏ phiếu投票

n

1 a throw At his third cast he caught a fish.رَمْيَه، إلقاء (الشبكه)kastdas (Aus-)Werfenρίξιμοlanzamientovisemuottilancerdobáslemparankastlancio던지기metimasmetiens; sviediens; mešana; sviešanakastrzutlançamentoaruncareбросокhod, vrhmetkast(olta) atma撒(網)撒（网）

2 something made by moulding The doctor put a plaster cast on his broken leg.شَيئٌ مُقَوْلَبٌ / مَسْبوكafstøbning; (gibs-)bandageder Gipsverbandεκμαγείο, γύψοςmolde, escayolalahasside, valosplâtreöntvénycetakangifsingessatura소조물(塑造物)(gipso) tvarstisieģipsējums(av)støpning; gips(bandasje)gessomulaj (de gips)гипсовая повязкаsadrový obväzmavecgipsförband(kırıklar için) alçı模壓品模压品

3 a mould The hot metal is poured into a cast.قالَب، سَبيكَهformdie Gußformκαλούπιmoldevaluvormmouleöntőmintaacuanmótstampo거푸집liejimo formaveidneformformamoldeformă, tiparформа для отливкиformaodlitekgjutformkalıp, dökme kalıbı模子模子

4 the complete set of actors in a play, opera etc the whole cast of the play.مُمَثِّلون في مَسْرَحِيَّهde medvirkende; alle skuespillernedie Besetzungδιανομή, θίασοςrepartoosatäitjadosajakodistributionszereposztáspemainleikendurcast배역aktoriø sudëtislomu sadalījums; tēlotāju sastāvsrollebesetning, ensembleobsadaelencodistribuţie (a unui film etc.)актёрский составobsadenie(igralska) zasedbarollbesättning, ensembleoyuncu kadrosu, oynayanlar戲劇演員班底

5 something that is ejected by certain animals, eg the earthworm worm casts all over the grass.ما تُخْرِجُهُ الحَيَوانات والحَشَراتgylpder Auswurfπεριττώματαdesecho, excrementomullahunnikdéjectionsürülékkotoranormakastescremento(벌레·뱀의) 허물, 똥pëdsakasoppgulp; avkastet ham/hudśladexcrementofecaleпродукт переработки некоторых животныхtrus dážďovkyizločektomt ömsat ormskinn, exkrementhögatılan/çıkarılan şey排泄物排泄物

n ˈcastaway

a shipwrecked person. skipbreukelingالنّاجي مِن سَفينَةٍ غارِقَهкорабокрушенецtrosečníkskibbrudender/die Schiffbrüchigeναυαγόςnáufragomerehädalineدرمانده؛ بی پناهhaaksirikkoinennaufragé/-éeנִיצוֹל מְאָנִיָהजहाज डूबने से बचा व्यक्तिbrodolomachajótöröttorang terdamparskipbrotsmaðurnaufrago難破した人난파자, 표류자sudužusio laivo keleivis (likęs gyvas)kuģa avārijā cietušaisorang hanyutschipbreukelingskipbruddenrozbiteknáufragonau­fra­giatпотерпевший кораблекрушениеstroskotanecbrodolomecbrodolomnikskeppsbruten []คนที่เรืออับปาง(denizde) kazazede乘船遇難者той, що зазнав корабельної аваріїکشتی شکستہ شخصngười sống sót sau vụ đắm tàu乘船遇难者

casting vote

the deciding vote of the chairman of a meeting when the other votes are equally divided. beslissende stemالصَّوْتُ المُرجِّـحрешаващ гласrozhodující hlasafgørende stemmedie entscheidende Stimmeαποφασιστική, καθοριστική ψήφοςvoto de calidadotsustav häälرأی سرنوشت سازratkaiseva äänivoix prépondéranteלְהַצְבִּיעनिर्णायक मतodlučujući glasdöntő szavazatsuara menentukanúrslitaatkvæðivoto decisivo決定票캐스팅 보트, 결정 투표sprendžiamasis balsasizšķirošā balss (vēlēšanās)undi penentubeslissende stemlederens dobbeltstemmedecydującyvoto de qualidadevot decisivрешающий голос (председателя)rozhodujúci hlasodločilni glasodlučujući glasutslagsröstการลงคะแนนตัดสินโดยผู้ที่มีหน้าที่รับผิดชอบการประชุมเนื่องจากแต่ละฝ่ายมีคะแนนเท่ากันetkin oy, başkanlık oyu決定性一票вирішальнийدیا گیا ووٹphiếu quyết định决定性一票

cast iron

unpurified iron melted and shaped in a mould. gietyster, potysterحَديدٌ مَصْبوبٌ على شَكلِ سَبائِكчугунlitinastøbejerndas Gußeisenχυτοσίδηροςhierro fundido(valu)malmچدنvalurautafonteבָּרזֵל יְצִיקָהढलुआं लोहाod ljevenog željezaöntöttvasbesi corsteypujárnghisa鋳鉄무쇠ketusčugunsbesi tuanggietijzerstøpejernżeliwoferro fundidofontăчугунliatinalito železoliveno gvožđegjutjärnเหล็กไม่บริสุทธิ์ชนิดหนึ่งdökme demir鑄鐵чавунڈھلی ہوئی کوئی چیزgang铸铁

adj ˈcast-iron

1 made of cast iron a cast-iron frying-pan.gegoteمَصْنوعٌ مِن حَديدٍ صَبчугуненlitinovýstøbejerns-gußeisernπου είναι φτιαγμένος από χυτοσίδηροde hierro fundidomalm(i)-چدنیvalurautainenen fonteיָצוּקढलुआं लोहे का बनाželjezanöntöttvasbesisteypujárns-di ghisa鋳鉄の주철로 만든ketausčuguna-dibuat dari besi tuanggietijzerenstøpejerns-żeliwnyde ferro fundidode fontăчугунныйliatinovýlitoželezennapravljen od livenog gvožđagjutjärns-ที่เป็นเหล็กdökme (demirden yapılmış)鑄鐵的чавуннийڈھلی ہوئی کسی دھات سے بنی ہوئی کو چیز، دیگی لوہاcứng như gang铸铁的

2 very strong cast-iron muscles.klipsteenhard, onbreekbaarقَوِيَّ جِدّا ، يَصْهر المَعادِنтвърдocelový, silný (jako ze železa)jern-eisernπολύ δυνατόςde hierroteraseneقوی؛ نیرومندteräksinend'acierמוָּצקबहुत मजबूतželjezanhaj(lí)thatatlankuatsterkur; sem ekkert vinnur ád'acciaio強じんな튼튼한geležinisstingrssangat kuatijzersterkjern-stalowyfortede oţelкрепкийželezný, oceľovýjeklenčvrstjärnhårdซึ่งแข็งแรงgüçlü, demir gibi(鐵一般)堅硬的дуже твердийنہایت مضبوطcứng cỏi（铁一般）坚硬的

n / adj ˈcast-off

(a piece of clothing etc) no longer needed cast-off clothes; I don't want my sister's cast-offs.afgedankte klereمَنْبوذٌ، مُهْمَلٌстара дрехаobnošená věcaflagte tøjablegenάχρηστος (για παλιό ρούχο)desechadovana riideeseدور انداختنی؛ بدرد نخورvanhat vaatteetvieilles fringuesדָּבַר שְׁאֵין בּוֹ חֶפֶץउतरनodbačenlevetett (ruha)tak terpakainotuð fötsmesso不要になった (古着)벗어 던진, 버림받은 (사람[])padėvėtas (drabužis)nederīga lieta; nederīgspakain terpakaiafdankertje; afgedragenavlagt tøy osv.znoszona odzież, znoszonysobrasvechiturăобноскиodložené (obnosené) šatyponošena oblekaodbačena odećaavlagd klädespersedel, kasserad sakไม่เป็นที่ต้องการatılmış, kullanılmayan, eski無用的щось поношене, старенькеاترن ، غیر درکار شےvật bỏ đi无用的

cast off

1 to untie (the mooring lines of a boat). losmaakيَرْبُطُотвързвамvyvázat, odvázatkaste losvom Land abstoßenλύνω τους κάβουςsoltar amarras(otsi) lahti andmaباز کردنirrottaalarguer (les amarres)לְשָחרֵר חֶבֶל שֶׁל סִירָהखोलनाodbačenmegoldmelepaskansleppa, leysa landfestarsalpare解き放す(밧줄을) 풀다atrištiatraisītmelepaskan ikatanlosgooienkaste lossodwiązywaćdesprendera dezlega (parâma)отдавать швартовыodviazaťodvezati (ladijske vezi)odvezati segöra (kasta) lossขับออกไปçözmek, alarga etmek解纜віддати швартовиکھولنا ، ڈھیلا کرناthả dây解缆

2 (also cast aside) to reject as unwanted. verwerpيَنْبُذُ، يُهْمِلُ، يَتَخَلّى عَنотхвърлямzavrhnoutkassere; skille sig af medverwerfenπετώ, ξεσκαρτάρωdejar, abandonarkõrvale heitmaدور انداختن؛ ول کردنhylätä(re)jeterלִנטוֹשअनचाहेodbačenfélredobmembuangfleygja frá sérbuttare via; ripudiare捨てる물리치다, 버리다atsikratytiatraidītdipinggirkanaan de kant zettenkaste, kassereodrzucaćdesprezara se debarasaотвергатьzavrhnúťzavrečiodbacitikassera, förkastaละทิ้งatmak拋棄покидатиمسترد کرناvứt đi; loại ra抛弃

3 in knitting, to finish (the final row of stitches). afhegيُنْهي آخِر القُطَبзавършвам плетивоuzavírat (pletení)slutte afabkettenτελειώνω, κάνω τις τελευταίες βελονιέςcerrar los puntos(silmi) kokku võtmaآخرین ردیف بافتنی را بافتنpäätellä, päättää silmukatarrêterלִזרוֹקबुनाई में, अंतिम कतार पूरा करनाzadnji red pletivabefejez (kötést)mengakhirifella af(chiudere le maglie), (finire un lavoro a maglia)編物の目を止める(뜨개질의 코를) 감치다, 마무리하다baigtinoraukt valdziņus (adījumā)jahitan terakhirafhechtenfelle avkończyćrematara termina (să tricoteze)сбрасывать петлиzakončiťkončati (pletenje)završtiti štrikanjemaska avทำให้จบในการถักson sırayı örmek, bastırmak(編織毛線等)收針закінчуватиبنائی ختم کرناrút bỏ mũi đan（编织毛线等）收针

cast on

in knitting, to make the first row of stitches. steke opsitيَعْمَلُ أوَّلَ صَفٍّ مِنَ القُطَبзапочвам плеткаnahodit (pletení)slå opanschlagenκάνω τις πρώτες βελονιέςmontar los puntossilmi loomaاولین ردیف بافتنی را بافتنluoda silmukatmonter les maillesלְהַעֲלוֹת עֵינָייִם בִּסְרִיגָהबुनाई में, पहली कतार करनाprvi red pletivakötést elkezdmemulaifitja upp á(avviare le maglie)編み始める(뜨개질의 맨 처음 코를) 뜨다užmestiuzmest valdziņus (adījumā)memulakan jahitanopzettenlegge opprozpoczynaćcomeçar a malhaa începe tricotatulнабирать петлиnahodiťnasnovati zankezapočeti štrikanjelägga uppขึ้นแถวแรกในการถักilmek geçirmek(編織毛線等)起針набирати петліببنے میں پہلے ٹانکے لگاناvào mũi（编织毛线等）起针