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hinge joint

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
hinge joint
n.
A joint, such as the elbow, in which a convex part of one bone fits into a concave part of another, allowing motion in only one plane.

hinge joint  (hnj)
A joint, such as the elbow, in which a convex part of one bone fits into a concave part of another, allowing motion in only one plane.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.hinge jointhinge joint - a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane
articulatio synovialis, diarthrosis, synovial joint - a joint so articulated as to move freely
articulatio genus, genu, human knee, knee, knee joint - hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella
articulatio cubiti, cubital joint, cubitus, elbow, elbow joint, human elbow - hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped
interphalangeal joint - any of the joints between the phalanges of the fingers or toes
2.hinge joint - a joint allowing movement in one plane only
joint - junction by which parts or objects are joined together

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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
According to the AAOS, the knee is considered a hinge joint because of its ability to bend and straighten like a hinged door.
The Pro-Glide Dynamic ROM Knee Orthosis has a rigid, lightweight, aluminum frame that allows easy alignment of the hinge joint with the patient's knee and a precision gear-hinge system that provides smooth tension control with a simple turning of the adjustment mechanism.
We see that for a simple hinge joint (a joint with a fixed ICR), the maximum moment arm is attained at [theta]=90 degrees, If we plotted moment arm versus joint angle for this simple hinge joint, we would obtain a simple sine function that has a maximum of 5 cm occurring at [theta]=90 degrees.
 
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