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HOP
(redirected from hop, step, and jump)

   Also found in: Medical, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
HOP
abbr.
high oxygen pressure

hop 1  (hp)
v. hopped, hop·ping, hops
v.intr.
1.
a. To move with light bounding skips or leaps.
b. Informal To move quickly or busily: The shipping department is hopping this week.
2. To jump on one foot.
3. To make a quick trip, especially in an airplane.
4. To travel or move often from place to place. Often used in combination: party-hop.
v.tr.
1. To move over by hopping: hop a ditch two feet wide.
2. Informal To jump aboard: hop a freight train.
n.
1.
a. A light springy jump or leap, especially on one foot.
b. A rebound: The ball took a bad hop.
2. Informal A dance or dance party.
3.
a. A short distance.
b. A short trip, especially by air.
4. A free ride; a lift.
Idioms:
hop, skip, and (a) jump
A short distance.
hop to it
To begin an activity or a task quickly and energetically.

[Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian.]

hop 2  (hp)
n.
1. A twining vine (Humulus lupulus) having lobed leaves and green female flowers arranged in conelike spikes.
2. hops The dried ripe flowers of this plant, containing a bitter aromatic oil. They are used in the brewing industry to prevent bacterial action and add the characteristic bitter taste to beer.
3. Slang Opium.
tr.v. hopped, hop·ping, hops
To flavor with hops.
Phrasal Verb:
hop up Slang
1. To increase the power or energy of: hop up a car.
2. To stimulate with or as if with a narcotic.

[Middle English hoppe, from Middle Dutch.]

hop 1
Verb
[hopping, hopped]
1. to jump forwards or upwards on one foot
2. (of frogs, birds, etc.) to move forwards in short jumps
3. to jump over something
4. Informal to move quickly (in, on, out of, etc.): hop into bed
5. hop it Brit & Austral slang to go away
Noun
1. an instance of hopping
2. Informal an informal dance
3. Informal a short journey, usually in an aircraft
4. on the hop Informal
a. active or busy: he keeps me on the hop
b. unawares or unprepared: you caught me on the hop [Old English hoppian]

hop 2
Noun
a climbing plant with green conelike flowers See also hops [Middle Dutch hoppe]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.HOPhop - the act of hopping; jumping upward or forward (especially on one foot)
jumping, jump - the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected"
2.HOPhop - twining perennials having cordate leaves and flowers arranged in conelike spikes; the dried flowers of this plant are used in brewing to add the characteristic bitter taste to beer
genus Humulus, Humulus - hops: hardy perennial vines of Europe, North America and central and eastern Asia producing a latex sap; in some classifications included in the family Urticaceae
bine, common hop, common hops, European hop, Humulus lupulus - European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors; cultivated in America
American hop, Humulus americanus - native American plant sometimes confused with the European hop
Humulus japonicus, Japanese hop - ornamental vine native to eastern Asia; cultivated for its variegated foliage
vine - a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface
3.hop - an informal dance where popular music is played
dance - a party for social dancing
Verb1.hop - jump lightly
bound, jump, leap, spring - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
bestride, climb on, hop on, jump on, mount up, get on, mount - get up on the back of; "mount a horse"
2.hop - move quickly from one place to another
move - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"
hop - travel by means of an aircraft, bus, etc.; "She hopped a train to Chicago"; "He hopped rides all over the country"
hop - traverse as if by a short airplane trip; "Hop the Pacific Ocean"
3.hop - travel by means of an aircraft, bus, etc.; "She hopped a train to Chicago"; "He hopped rides all over the country"
travel - undergo transportation as in a vehicle; "We travelled North on Rte. 508"
hop - move quickly from one place to another
4.hop - traverse as if by a short airplane trip; "Hop the Pacific Ocean"
cross, cut across, cut through, get over, traverse, pass over, get across, track, cover - travel across or pass over; "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day"
hop - move quickly from one place to another
5.hop - jump across; "He hopped the bush"
top, clear - pass by, over, or under without making contact; "the balloon cleared the tree tops"
hop - make a jump forward or upward
6.hop - make a jump forward or upward
bound, jump, leap, spring - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
hop - jump across; "He hopped the bush"

hop
Translations
hop [hɔp] visaltar, brincar;
(on one foot) → saltar con un pie
nsalto, brinco see also hops

hop [hɔp] visauter;
(on one foot) → sauter à cloche-pied; [bird] → sautiller
nsaut m

hop [hɔp] vihüpfen
nHüpfer m see also hops

hop [hɔp] visaltellare, saltare;
(on one foot) → saltare su una gamba
nsalto: hops
nplluppoli mpl

hop1
v hop [hop]
1 (of people) to jump on one leg The children had a competition to see who could hop the farthest; He hopped about in pain when the hammer fell on his foot. spring يَحْجِل، يَقْفِز على رِجْلٍ واحِدَه подскачам skákat na jedné noze hoppe på et ben; hinke hüpfen πηδώ στο ένα πόδι, κάνω κουτσό saltar a la pata coja hüplema, keksima لی لی كردن hyppiä yhdellä jalalla à cloche-pied sauter לְקַפֵּץ עַל רֶגֶל אַחַת एक पैर से कूदना skakati na jednoj nozi ugrál berjengket-jengket hoppa á öðrum fæti saltellare, saltare 片足で跳ぶ 한 쪽 발로 깡총 뛰다 (pa)šokti lēkāt melompat dengan sebelah kaki hinken hinke skakać pular a sări (într-un picior) скакать на одной ноге skákať na jednej nohe poskakovati na eni nogi skočiti hoppa på ett ben กระโดดขาเดียว zıplamak, sekmek 單足跳 стрибати, скакати ایک پیر پر اچھلنا nhảy lò cò
2 (of certain small birds, animals and insects) to jump on both or all legs The sparrow/frog hopped across the lawn. hop, spring يُنَطْنِط подскачам poskakovat hoppe; springe; smutte hüpfen (χορο)πηδώ dar saltos, brincar hüppama جست هاي كوچك برداشتن hypellä sautiller לְנַתֵר कूद कर पार करना skakutati szökdécsel melompat-lompat hoppa, stökkva saltellare ぴょんと跳ぶ (두 발을 모아) 깡총 뛰다 šokinėti lēkāt melompat huppen, hippen hoppe skakać saltitar a ţopăi прыгать poskakovať skakljati skakutati hoppa, skutta กระโดดสองขา hoplamak, iki ayağı ile sıçramak 齊足跳, 雙足跳 підскакувати, підстрибувати پرندوں کا پھدکنا (động vật) nhảy cẫng; nhảy bốn vó,(,)
3 to jump He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed. spring يَقْفِز скачам přeskočit; vyskočit springe; hoppe springen πηδώ saltar hüppama پريدن از hypätä sauter לְקַפֵּץ छलांग लगाना pokociti, preskociti átugrik melompat stökkva yfir/fram úr saltare 跳ぶ 깡총 뛰어넘다; 뛰어 내리다 (iš)šokti []lēkt; []lēkt melompat springen hoppe (over/opp/ut av) wyskoczyć, przeskoczyć saltar a sări перепрыгивать; вскакивать preskočiť; vyskočiť skočiti skočiti hoppa, skutta กระโดด atlamak, sıçramak 跳過 перестрибувати اچھلنا nhảy
4 (within(to), ~out (of)) to get into or out of a car etc The car stopped and the driver told the hikers to hop in; I'll hop out of the car at the next crossroads. inspring, uitspring يَقْفِز، يَدْخُل أو يَخْرُج слизам/качвам се в кола nastoupit; vystoupit hoppe rein-, raushüpfen πηδώ, πετάγομαι subir/bajar hüppama سوار يا پياده شدن hypätä monter/descendre לַעֲלוֹת/לָרֶדֶת מ- कार से निकलना uskociti i iskociti iz auta beugrik; kiugrik naik/turun mobil hoppa upp í salire; scendere とび乗る 뛰어 오르다[내리다] įšokti, iššokti ielēkt; izlēkt (no automašīnas) melompat instappen; uitstappen stige /ut av wskoczyć, wyskoczyć saltar a urca/a coborî впрыгивать; выпрыгивать nastúpiť; vystúpiť vstopiti, izstopiti uskočiti hoppa in/ut ขึ้นรถ binmek, inmek, atlamak 上車或下車 сідати в; виходити з گاڑی میں بیٹھنا یا اترنا lên/xuống xe ôtô
n
1 a short jump on one leg. sprong قَفْزٌ على رِجْلٍ واحِدَه، حَجْله подскок skok na jedné noze hop der Hopser πηδηματάκι στο ένα πόδι, κουτσό salto a la pata coja hüpe پرش hyppy saut (à cloche-pied) קְפִיצָה עַל רֶגֶל אַחַת उछाल, कूद skakutanje na jednoj nozi szökdelés loncatan hopp, stökk saltello, salto 片足跳び 한쪽발로 깡총 뛰기 šuoliukas lēciens melompat dengan sebelah kaki sprongetje hink podskok salto săritură (într-un picor) скачок skok na jednej nohe poskok na eni nogi skok hopp på ett ben การกระโดดขาเดียว zıplama, sekme 單足跳 стрибок на одній нозі ایک پیر کی چھلانگ sự nhảy lò cò
2 (of certain small birds, animals and insects) a short jump on both or all legs The sparrow crossed the lawn in a series of hops. sprong نَطْنَطَه скок poskok hop; spring; smut der Hüpfer πηδηματάκι salto, brinco hüpe جست كوچك hypähdys sautillement נִיתוּר नाच, नृत्य skok, poskok ugrálás loncatan hopp, stökk saltello ぴょんぴょん跳び (두 발로) 깡총 뛰기 šuoliukas lēciens; lēkāšana lompatan hup hopp, sprang podskok salto salt прыжок poskok poskakovanje skakutanje hopp, skutt การกระโดดสองขา hoplama, sıçrama 齊足跳 підскакування پرندوں کا پھدکنا nhảy
n hopscotch [-skotʃ]
a game played usually by children in which they hop into a series of squares drawn on the ground The children are playing hopscotch on the pavement. eenbeentjie لُعْبَة الحَجْله: لُعْبَة الأكْس дама nebe peklo ráj hinkeleg das Himmel-und-Hölle-Spiel κουτσό (παιχνίδι) rayuela keksumäng بازي لی لی ruutuhyppely marelle מִשחַק קְלָאס एक तरह का खेल djecja igra “škole” ugróiskola main engklek paradísarleikur campana 石けり遊び 돌차기 놀이 klasės (spēle) ‘klases' permainan tingting hinkelen (hoppe) paradis gra w klasy macaca şotron классики nebo-peklo-raj (hra) ristanc igra školice hoppa hage การเล่นตั้งเต seksek oyunu (小孩獨腳跳踢石子的遊戲)跳房子 дитяча гра у “класики” ایک قسم کا کھیل جس میں ایک پیر پر پھدکنا پڑتا ہے trò chơi ô lò cò (của trẻ con) 小孩,
catch (someone) on the hop
to do something to (someone) when he is not prepared. onverhoeds betrap يَعْمَلُ شيئا لشَخْصٍ عندما لا يكون مُسْتَعِدا хващам някого неподготвен zastihnout znenadání uforberedt; med bukserne nede erwischen πιάνω κπ. στον ύπνο coger desprevenido a alguien (kedagi) ootamatult tabama غافلگیر کردن yllättää prendre au dépourvu לְהַפתִּיע किसी से उस समय मिलना जब वह तैयार नहीं zaskociti (nekoga) nespremnog rajtacsíp menyerang di kala lengah koma e-m að óvörum alla sprovvista prendere 不意をつく 불시에 덮치다 užklupti ką pārsteigt kādu buat sesuatu perkara keatas seseorang semasa orang itu dalam keadaan tidak bersedia iemand onvoorbereid aantreffen overrumple zaskoczyć kogoś apanhar desprevenido a lua pe neprăgătite застать (кого-л.) врасплох zastihnúť znenazdania ujeti koga nepripravljenega iznenaditi ta ngn på sängen ทำบางอย่าง hazırlıksız yakalamak, gafil avlamak 趁人不備時做事 захопити зненацька کسی کے ساتھ اچانک کچھ کرنا làm gì cho ai một cách bất ngờ
keep (someone) on the hop
to keep (someone) busy, active etc. aan die gang hou يُبْقيه مَشْغولا държа някого зает nenechat zahálet holde til ilden auf Trab halten στρώνω κπ., στρώνομαι στη δουλειά mantener en alerta/activo tegevuses hoidma كسي را مشغول كاري نگه داشتن pitää touhussa ne pas laisser chômer לְהַעֲסִיק, לְהפעִיל व्यस्त इत्यादि रखना držati (nekoga) u stalnom pokretu ugráltat menyibukkan halda e-m við efnið dare un bel daffare a せわしくさせる 남을 바쁘게 만들다 neduoti kam atsikvėpti tramdīt kādu membuat seseorang sentiasa sibuk bezighouden holde (noen) i aktivitet nie pozwalać sobie/komuś na odpoczynek manter ocupado a ţine ocupat не давать сидеть сложа руки nenechať zaháľať ne pustiti koga križem rok uposliti nekoga hålla ngn sysselsatt (i gång) เก็บ meşgul/uyanık tutmak 使(某人)忙於 примушувати побігати مشغول رکھنا làm cho ai luôn bận rộn 使某人


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