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hypochlorous acid

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hy·po·chlo·rous acid  (hp-klôrs, -klr-)
n.
A weak, unstable acid, HOCl, occurring only in solution and used as a bleach, an oxidizer, a deodorant, and a disinfectant.

hypochlorous acid  (hp-klôrs)
A weak, unstable acid occurring only in solution and used as a bleach, oxidizer, deodorant, and disinfectant. Chemical formula: HOCl.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.hypochlorous acid - a weak unstable acid known only in solution and in its salts; used as a bleaching agent and as an oxidizing agent
acid - any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt

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For decades, immunologists thought they knew how bacteria-killing cells called neutrophils finished off the microbes they engulfed: Through a so-called respiratory burst, the cells attack bacteria inside them with highly reactive oxygen molecules known as free radicals and with hypochlorous acid, the agent in common laundry bleach.
The main products are hypochlorous acid at a concentration of approximately 144 mg/L and free chlorine radicals.
Chlorine's form in water -- hypochlorous acid -- ionizes at higher pH levels.
 
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