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hypoglossal

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
hy·po·glos·sal  (hp-glsl)
adj.
1. Of or relating to the area under the tongue.
2. Of or relating to the hypoglossal nerve.

[hypo- + Greek glssa, tongue.]

hypoglossal [ˌhaɪpəˈglɒsəl]
adj
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) situated beneath the tongue
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) short for hypoglossal nerve
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.hypoglossalhypoglossal - supplies intrinsic muscles of the tongue and other tongue muscles
cranial nerve - any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem


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The fistulous tract ascends along the carotid sheath, then posterior to the common carotid artery, then superior to the superior laryngeal, hypoglossal, and vagus nerves; it finally opens into the piriform sinus.
For example, nanosized ferritin and iron-dextran, after injection into the tongue of mice, labeled the neurons of the hypoglossal nuclei, and injection of both of these NSPs into facial muscles of mice also resulted in synaptic uptake; cationized ferritin was also detected in cell bodies of facial neurons, indicating that electrical charge is of importance for incorporation into axons and axonal transport (Arvidson 1994; Malmgren et al.
The hypoglossal canals, a pair of bony tubes located on the left and right sides of the skull's base, were nominated just last year as skeletal signposts of speech.
 
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