shake (sh k)v. shook (sh k), shak·en (sh k n), shak·ing, shakes v.tr.1. To cause to move to and fro with jerky movements. 2. To cause to quiver, tremble, vibrate, or rock. 3. To cause to lose stability or waver: a crisis that shook my deepest beliefs. 4. To remove or dislodge by jerky movements: shook the dust from the cushions. 5. a. To bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking: "It is not easy to shake one's heart free of the impression" John Middleton Murry. b. Slang To get rid of: couldn't shake the man who was following us. 6. To disturb or agitate; unnerve: She was shaken by the news of the disaster. 7. To brandish or wave, especially in anger: shake one's fist. 8. To clasp (hands) in greeting or leave-taking or as a sign of agreement. 9. Music To trill (a note). 10. Games To rattle and mix (dice) before casting. v.intr.1. To move to and fro in short, irregular, often jerky movements. 2. To tremble, as from cold or in anger. 3. To be unsteady; totter or waver. 4. To move something vigorously up and down or from side to side, as in mixing. 5. Music To trill. 6. To shake hands: Let's shake on it. n.1. The act of shaking. 2. A trembling or quivering movement. 3. Informal An earthquake. 4. a. A fissure in rock. b. A crack in timber caused by wind or frost. 5. Informal A moment or instant; a trice: I'll do it in a shake. 6. Music A trill. 7. b. A beverage in which the ingredients are mixed by shaking. 8. A rough shingle used to cover rustic buildings, such as barns: cedar shakes. 9. shakes Informal Uncontrollable trembling, as in a person who is cold, frightened, feverish, or ill. Often used with the: was suffering from a bad case of the shakes. 10. Slang A bargain or deal: getting a fair shake. Phrasal Verbs: shake down1. Slang To extort money from. 2. Slang To make a thorough search of: shook down the prisoners' cells for hidden weapons. 3. To subject (a new ship or aircraft) to shakedown testing. 4. To become acclimated or accustomed, as to a new environment or a new job. shake off To free oneself of; get rid of: We shook off our fears. shake up1. To upset by or as if by a physical jolt or shock: was badly shaken up by the accident. 2. To subject to a drastic rearrangement or reorganization: new management bent on shaking up the company. Idioms: give (someone) the shake Slang To escape from or get rid of: We managed to give our pursuers the shake. no great shakes Slang Unexceptional; ordinary: "stepping in between the victim and the bully, even when the victim happens to be no great shakes" Louis Auchincloss. shake a leg Informal 1. To dance. 2. To move quickly; hurry up. shake (another's) tree Slang To arouse to action or reaction; disturb: "[He] so shook Hollywood's tree that . . . all manner of . . . people called me unsolicited to itemize his mistakes or praise his courage" Tina Brown. shake a stick at Slang To point out, designate, or name: "All of a sudden there came into being a vast conservative infrastructure: think-tanks . . . and more foundations than you could shake a stick at" National Review.
[Middle English schaken, from Old English sceacan.]
shak a·ble, shake a·ble adj. Synonyms: shake, tremble, quake, quiver1, shiver1, shudder These verbs mean to manifest involuntary vibratory movement. Shake is the most general: The floor shook when I walked heavily across the room. Tremble implies quick, rather slight movement, as from excitement, weakness, or anger: The speaker trembled as he denounced his opponents. Quake refers to more violent movement, as that caused by shock or upheaval: I was so scared that my legs began to quake. Quiver suggests a slight, rapid, tremulous movement: "Her lip quivered like that of a child about to cry" Booth Tarkington. Shiver involves rapid trembling, as of a person experiencing chill: "as I in hoary winter night stood shivering in the snow" Robert Southwell. Shudder applies chiefly to convulsive shaking caused by fear, horror, or revulsion: "She starts like one that spies an adder/ . . . The fear whereof doth make him shake and shudder" Shakespeare. See Also Synonyms at agitate, dismay. |
shake Verb [shaking, shook, shaken] 1. to move up and down or back and forth with short quick movements 2. to be or make unsteady 3. (of a voice) to tremble because of anger or nervousness 4. to clasp or grasp (the hand) of (a person) in greeting or agreement: they shook hands 5. shake on it Informal to shake hands in agreement or reconciliation 6. to wave vigorously and angrily: he shook his fist 7. (often foll. by up)to frighten or unsettle 8. to shock, disturb, or upset: he was badly shaken but unharmed 9. to undermine or weaken: a team whose morale had been badly shaken 10. US & Canad informal to get rid of 11. Music to perform a trill on (a note) 12. shake one's head to indicate disagreement or disapproval by moving the head from side to side Noun 1. the act or an instance of shaking 2. a tremor or vibration 3. the shakes Informal a state of uncontrollable trembling 4. Informal a very short period of time: in half a shake
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | shake - building material used as siding or roofing | | 2. | shake - frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice creamdrink - a single serving of a beverage; "I asked for a hot drink"; "likes a drink before dinner" frappe - thick milkshake containing ice cream | | 3. | shake - a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above itmusical note, note, tone - a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound; "the singer held the note too long" | | 4. | shake - grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)contract - a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law acknowledgement, acknowledgment - a statement acknowledging something or someone; "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment"; "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her" | | 5. | shake - a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement | | 6. | shake - causing to move repeatedly from side to sideagitation - the act of agitating something; causing it to move around (usually vigorously) | | Verb | 1. | shake - move or cause to move back and forth; "The chemist shook the flask vigorously"; "My hands were shaking"move - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right" tremble - move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways; "His hands were trembling when he signed the document" tremor, quake - shake with seismic vibrations; "The earth was quaking" palpitate - cause to throb or beat rapidly; "Her violent feelings palpitated the young woman's heart" convulse - shake uncontrollably; "earthquakes convulsed the countryside" sparge - agitate by introducing air or compressed gas; "sparge the water" succuss, shake up - shake; especially (a patient to detect fluids or air in the body) rattle - shake and cause to make a rattling noise jiggle, joggle, wiggle - move to and fro; "Don't jiggle your finger while the nurse is putting on the bandage!" | | 2. | shake - move with or as if with a tremor; "his hands shook" | | 3. | shake - shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively; "The old engine was juddering"vibrate - shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner | | 4. | shake - move back and forth or sideways; "the ship was rocking"; "the tall building swayed"; "She rocked back and forth on her feet"roll - move, rock, or sway from side to side; "The ship rolled on the heavy seas" rock, sway - cause to move back and forth; "rock the cradle"; "rock the baby"; "the wind swayed the trees gently" nutate - rock, sway, or nod; usually involuntarily swag - sway heavily or unsteadily totter - move without being stable, as if threatening to fall; "The drunk man tottered over to our table" | | 5. | shake - undermine or cause to waver; "my faith has been shaken"; "The bad news shook her hopes"weaken - lessen the strength of; "The fever weakened his body" | | 6. | shake - stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of; "These stories shook the community"; "the civil war shook the country"fuel - stimulate; "fuel the debate on creationism" affright, fright, frighten, scare - cause fear in; "The stranger who hangs around the building frightens me"; "Ghosts could never affright her" thrill, tickle, vibrate - feel sudden intense sensation or emotion; "he was thrilled by the speed and the roar of the engine" invite, tempt - give rise to a desire by being attractive or inviting; "the window displays tempted the shoppers" titillate - excite pleasurably or erotically; "A titillating story appeared in the usually conservative magazine" | | 7. | shake - get rid of; "I couldn't shake the car that was following me" | | 8. | shake - bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking; "He was shaken from his dreams"; "shake the salt out of the salt shaker"alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" | | 9. | shake - shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state; "shake one's head"; "She shook her finger at the naughty students"; "The old enemies shook hands"; "Don't shake your fist at me!" |
shake noun 7. vibration, trembling, quaking, shock, jar, disturbance, jerk, shiver, shudder, jolt, tremor, agitation, convulsion, pulsation, jounce shake someone off leave behind, lose, get rid of, get away from, elude, get rid of, throw off, get shot of ( slang) rid yourself of, give the slip shake something off get rid of, lose, recuperate from
Translations shake [ʃeɪk] [ pt shook, pp shaken] [ˈʃeɪkn] vt → sacudir [+ building]; hacer temblar (= perturb); inquietar, perturbar (= weaken); debilitar (= alarm); trastornarvi → estremecerse (= tremble); temblar shake off vt → sacudirse; (fig) → deshacerse de
shake [ʃeɪk] [ shook , pt , shaken , pp ] [ʃuk, ˈʃeɪkn] vt → secouer [+ bottle, cocktail]; agiter [+ house, confidence]; ébranler
shake [ʃeɪk] [ shook , pt , shaken , pp ] vt → schütteln; a shake of the head → ein Kopfschütteln
shake [ʃeɪk] vb [ pt shook, pp shaken] [ʃuk, ˈʃeɪkn]n → scossa;
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