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infringe

   Also found in: Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
in·fringe  (n-frnj)
v. in·fringed, in·fring·ing, in·fring·es
v.tr.
1. To transgress or exceed the limits of; violate: infringe a contract; infringe a patent.
2. Obsolete To defeat; invalidate.
v.intr.
To encroach on someone or something; engage in trespassing: an increased workload that infringed on his personal life.

[Latin nfringere, to destroy : in-, intensive pref.; see in-2 + frangere, to break; see bhreg- in Indo-European roots.]

in·fringer n.

infringe [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]
vb
1. (tr) to violate or break (a law, an agreement, etc.)
2. (intr; foll by on or upon) to encroach or trespass
[from Latin infringere to break off, from frangere to break]
infringement  n
infringer  n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.infringe - go against, as of rules and laws; "He ran afoul of the law"; "This behavior conflicts with our rules"
breach, infract, transgress, violate, go against, offend, break - act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises; "offend all laws of humanity"; "violate the basic laws or human civilization"; "break a law"; "break a promise"
2.infringe - advance beyond the usual limit
advance, march on, move on, progress, pass on, go on - move forward, also in the metaphorical sense; "Time marches on"

infringe
verb break, violate, contravene, disobey, transgress The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright.
infringe on or upon something intrude on, compromise, undermine, limit, weaken, diminish, disrupt, curb, encroach on, trespass on It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
Translations
infringe [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]
A. VT [+ law, rights, copyright] → infringir, violar
B. VI to infringe (up)on [+ sb's rights, interests, privacy] → violar

infringe [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]
vt [+ rules, regulations] → enfreindre; [+ rights] → enfreindre; [+ copyright] → enfreindre
They took us to court for infringing copyright laws → Ils nous ont poursuivis pour infraction au copyright.
vi
to infringe on [+ rights] → porter atteinte à
to infringe on sb's freedom → porter atteinte à la liberté de qn
to infringe on sb's privacy → porter atteinte à la vie privée de qn

infringe
vtverstoßen gegen; law alsoverletzen, übertreten; copyright alsoverletzen; rightsverletzen, eingreifen in (+acc)
vi to infringe (up)on somebody’s rightsin jds Rechte (acc)eingreifen, jds Rechte verletzen

infringe [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]
1. vt (law) → infrangere, violare; (rights, copyright) → violare
2. vi (encroach) to infringe on or upon (rights) → violare; (privacy) → invadere

infringe [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]
1. vt (law) → infrangere, violare; (rights, copyright) → violare
2. vi (encroach) to infringe on or upon (rights) → violare; (privacy) → invadere

infringe
v infringe [inˈfrindʒ]
to break (a law etc) or interfere with (a person's freedom or rights). skend يَخْرِقُ، يُخالِف нарушавам porušit, překročit overtræde; krænke übertreten παραβιάζω, καταπατώ infringir, violar rikkuma تخطی کردن؛ تجاوز کردن rikkoa enfreindre, empiéter (sur) לַעֲבוֹר עַל- उल्लंघन करना prekršiti, povrijediti megszeg melanggar brjóta í bága við infrangere 違反する 위반하다 pažeisti pārkāpt (likumu); ierobežot (tiesības, brīvību) melanggar overtreden, schenden krenke, overtre naruszyć infringir a încălca, a viola посягать на; ущемлять porušiť (pre)kršiti prekršiti bryta, kränka ฝ่าฝืน çiğnemek, karşı gelmek 違反(法律),侵犯(個人自由或權利) порушувати قانون کی خلاف ورزی کرنا vi phạm
n inˈfringement
skending خَرْق، مُخالَفَه нарушение porušení brud; krænkelse die Übertretung παραβίαση infracción, violación rikkumine تخطی؛ تجاوز rikkomus transgression עֲבֵרָה उल्लंघन prekršaj, povreda megszegés, áthágás pelanggaran (laga)brot infrazione 違反 위반 pažeidimas (likuma) pārkāpšana; (tiesību u.tml.) ierobežošana; aizskaršana perlanggaran overtreding, inbreuk krenkelse, overtredelse, brudd pogwałcenie infracção încălcare посягательство;ущемление porušenie kršitev kršenje brott, kränkning การฝ่าฝืน çiğneme, karşı gelme 違法,侵權 порушення خلاف ورزی sự vi phạm


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Beware of making any distinctions which may infringe equality.
I will therefore once more sign a treaty of peace with you, and see that you do not infringe it on your side; at least, as you are so excellent a politician, I may expect you will keep your leagues, like the French, till your interest calls upon you to break them.
His hotel bill, losses at billiards and cards to Captain Crawley had almost drained the young man's purse, which wanted replenishing before he set out on his travels, and he had no resource but to infringe upon the two thousand pounds which the attorneys were commissioned to pay over to him.
 
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