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isotope

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
i·so·tope  (s-tp)
n.
One of two or more atoms having the same atomic number but different mass numbers.

[iso- + Greek topos, place (so called because the isotopes of a chemical element occupy the same position in the periodic table of elements).]

iso·topic (-tpk) adj.
iso·topi·cal·ly adv.

isotope [ice-oh-tope]
Noun
one of two or more atoms with the same number of protons in the nucleus but a different number of neutrons [Greek isos equal + topos place]
isotopic adj
isotopy n

isotope  (s-tp)
One of two or more atoms that have the same atomic number (the same number of protons) but a different number of neutrons. Carbon 12, the most common form of carbon, has six protons and six neutrons, whereas carbon 14 has six protons and eight neutrons. Isotopes of a given element typically behave alike chemically. With the exception of hydrogen, elements found on Earth generally have the same number of protons and neutrons; heavier and lighter isotopes (with more or fewer neutrons) are often unstable and undergo radioactive decay.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.isotope - one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons
atom - (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
radioisotope - a radioactive isotope of an element; produced either naturally or artificially
deuterium, heavy hydrogen - an isotope of hydrogen which has one neutron (as opposed to zero neutrons in hydrogen)
Translations

isotope [ˈaɪsəutəup] nisótopo
isotope [ˈaɪsəutəup] nIsotop nt
isotope [ˈaɪsəutəup] nisotopo

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Hospitalized veteran Raymond Taylor, right, is thrilled by a DAV Celebrity Entertainment Program visit from the Albuquerque Isotopes triple-A baseball team.
Each type of plant that an elephant eats--from grasses to trees--contains different isotopes of elements, such as carbon and nitrogen.
Nitrogen isotopes in collagen extracted from the fossil bones of the species provide important details about those birds' diets, says Fox-Dobbs.
 
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