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kala-azar

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
ka·la-a·zar  (käl--zär)
n.
A chronic, often fatal disease occurring chiefly in Asia, caused by the protozoan parasite (Leishmania donovani) and characterized by irregular fever, enlargement of the spleen and liver, and emaciation.

[Urdu kl zr : kl, black (from Sanskrit kla-; see Kali) + zr, disease (from Persian, from Middle Persian, pain, torment, from zrdan, zr-, to torment : -, to + -zr-, to make angry).]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.kala-azar - leishmaniasis of the viscera
kala azar, leishmaniasis, leishmaniosis - sores resulting from a tropical infection by protozoa of the genus Leishmania which are spread by sandflies


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Visceral leishmaniasis or kala-azar, the often fatal form of the disease, is caused by species of the Leishmania donovani complex.
This causes a potentially fatal, wasting disease named kala-azar - Hindi for "black sickness," so called because of the victims' darkening skin.
A 21-day course of the drug provides a safe, affordable, and effective cure for VL, locally known as kala-azar.
 
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