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lanthanide

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
lan·tha·nide  (lnth-nd)
[lanthan(um) + -ide.]

lanthanide  (lnth-nd)
Any of a series of 15 naturally occurring metallic elements. The lanthanides include elements having atomic numbers 57 (lanthanum) through 71 (lutetium). They are grouped apart from the rest of the elements in the Periodic Table because they all behave in a similar way in chemical reactions. Also called rare-earth element. See Periodic Table.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.lanthanide - any element of the lanthanide series (atomic numbers 57 through 71)
group, grouping - any number of entities (members) considered as a unit
terbium metal - a separate group of related lanthanides, including terbium, europium, gadolinium, and sometimes dysprosium

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Rare earth elements--largely the lanthanide series at the bottom of the periodic table--show up in only minute concentrations in living creatures.
Mountain Pass, the world's largest lanthanide mine, is a treasure trove of rare earth minerals like samarium, lanthium, europium and neodymium.
1,3] line of transition elements were extended to the case of the L x-ray spectra of the lanthanide elements [17].
 
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