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lapse |
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lapse [læps] n 1. a drop in standard of an isolated or temporary nature a lapse of justice 2. a break in occurrence, usage, etc. a lapse of five weeks between letters 3. a gradual decline or a drop to a lower degree, condition, or state a lapse from high office 4. a moral fall 5. (Law) Law the termination of some right, interest, or privilege, as by neglecting to exercise it or through failure of some contingency 6. (Business / Insurance) Insurance the termination of coverage following a failure to pay the premiums vb (intr)
1. to drop in standard or fail to maintain a norm 2. to decline gradually or fall in status, condition, etc. 3. to be discontinued, esp through negligence or other failure 4. (usually foll by into) to drift or slide (into a condition) to lapse into sleep 5. (often foll by from) to turn away (from beliefs or norms) 6. (Law) Law (of a devise or bequest) to become void, as on the beneficiary's predeceasing the testator 7. (of time) to slip away [from Latin lāpsus error, from lābī to glide] lapsable , lapsible adj lapsed adj lapser n ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
lapse noun 1. decline, fall, drop, descent, deterioration, relapse, backsliding His behaviour showed neither decency or dignity. It was an uncommon lapse. 2. mistake, failing, fault, failure, error, slip, negligence, omission, oversight, indiscretion The incident was being seen as a serious security lapse. 3. interval, break, gap, passage, pause, interruption, lull, breathing space, intermission a time lapse between receipt of new information and its publication Translations lapse [læps] A. N 1. (= error) → fallo m, lapsus m inv; (= lack) → falta f she has the occasional lapse of memory → de vez en cuando tiene fallos or lapsus de memoria it was a lapse of judgement on his part → fue un error de cálculo por su parte the accident was caused by a momentary lapse of or in concentration → el accidente lo provocó un despiste momentáneo, el accidente lo provocó una falta momentánea de concentración 2. [of time] → lapso m, intervalo m, período m after a lapse of four months → después de un lapso or intervalo or período de cuatro meses, al cabo de cuatro meses there was a momentary lapse in the conversation → hubo un breve silencio en medio de la conversación B. VI 1. (= slip) to lapse into one's old ways → volver a las andadas he lapsed into silence → se calló, se quedó callado he lapsed into unconsciousness → perdió el conocimiento he lapsed into the vernacular → recurrió a la lengua vernácula 3. (= cease to exist) our friendship lapsed when she moved to London → dejamos de vernos cuando ella se fue a Londres 5. (= pass) [time] → pasar, transcurrir lapse [ˈlæps] n (in behaviour) → écart m (de conduite) (= failure) → défaillance f lapse of time, time lapse → laps m de temps the lapse of time since the incident → le laps de temps écoulé depuis l'incident He was not conscious of the time lapse → Il n'avait pas conscience du laps de temps qui s'était écoulé. a lapse of 50 years → un laps de temps de 5O ans time lapse → laps m de temps lapse n (= error) → Fehler m; (moral) → Fehltritt m, → Verfehlung f; lapse of judgement → Fehlurteil nt; he had a momentary lapse of concentration → seine Konzentration ließ einen Augenblick nach; to suffer from lapses of memory or memory lapses → an Gedächtnisschwäche leiden; lapse of taste → Geschmacksverirrung f; a serious security lapse → ein schwerer Verstoß gegen die Sicherheitsvorkehrungen (= decline) → Absinken nt no pl, → Abgleiten nt no pl; a lapse in confidence → ein Vertrauensschwund m; lapse in standards → Niveauabfall m; he noticed her lapse into German → ihm fiel auf, dass sie ins Deutsche verfiel (= expiry) → Ablauf m; (of claim) → Verfall m, → Erlöschen nt; (= cessation) → Aussterben nt, → Schwinden nt (of time) → Zeitspanne f, → Zeitraum m; time lapse → Zeitspanne f, → Zeitraum m; after a lapse of 4 months → nach (einem Zeitraum von) 4 Monaten; there was a lapse in the conversation → es gab eine Gesprächspause vi (= make mistake) → einen Fehler begehen, etwas falsch machen; (morally) → fehlen (liter), → einen Fehltritt begehen, unrecht tun; to lapse from one’s faith → von seinem Glauben abfallen, seinem Glauben abtrünnig werden (= decline) → verfallen (→ into in +acc), → abgleiten (→ from sth into sth von etw in etw acc); to lapse into one’s old ways → wieder in seine alten Gewohnheiten verfallen; he lapsed into German/legal jargon → er verfiel ins Deutsche/in den Anwaltsjargon; he lapsed into silence → er versank in Schweigen; he lapsed into a coma → er sank in ein Koma; he/his work is lapsing → er/seine Arbeit lässt nach, mit ihm/seiner Arbeit geht es bergab (= expire) → ablaufen; (claims) → verfallen, erlöschen; (= cease to exist) → aussterben; (friendship, correspondence) → einschlafen; after two months have lapsed → nach (Ablauf von) zwei Monaten lapse [læps] 1. n a. (fault) → mancanza; (in behaviour) → scorrettezza a lapse (of memory) → un vuoto (di memoria) a lapse into bad habits → un ritorno alle cattive abitudini b. (of time) → intervallo 2. vi b. (fall slowly) to lapse into bad habits → prendere cattive abitudini to lapse into one's old ways → ritornare a poco a poco alle vecchie abitudini to let one's attention lapse → distrarsi to lapse into silence → tacere she lapsed into unconsciousness → scivolò in uno stato di incoscienza c. (law, act) → cadere, andare in prescrizione; (membership, passport, ticket) → scadere lapse [læps] 1. n a. (fault) → mancanza; (in behaviour) → scorrettezza a lapse (of memory) → un vuoto (di memoria) a lapse into bad habits → un ritorno alle cattive abitudini b. (of time) → intervallo 2. vi b. (fall slowly) to lapse into bad habits → prendere cattive abitudini to lapse into one's old ways → ritornare a poco a poco alle vecchie abitudini to let one's attention lapse → distrarsi to lapse into silence → tacere she lapsed into unconsciousness → scivolò in uno stato di incoscienza c. (law, act) → cadere, andare in prescrizione; (membership, passport, ticket) → scadere v lapse [lӕps] 1 to cease to exist, often because of lack of effort His insurance policy had lapsed and was not renewed. verval يَتَوَقَّف изтичам odumřít, zaniknout udløbe ablaufen εκπνέω caducar, vencerse kehtivust kaotama منقضی شدن raueta expirer לָפוּג रद्द हो जाना isteći elévül kedaluwarsa falla niður scadere 失効する 쇠퇴하다 nustoti galiojus (par termiņu) paiet; beigties; (par dokumentu, likumu) zaudēt spēku luput vervallen utløpe wygasnąć caducar a expira прекращаться zaniknúť zapasti isteći förfalla, upphöra หยุด zamanı geçmek, hakkını kaybetmek 終止, 喪失 втрачати чинність زائل ہو جانا mất hiệu lực 终止 2 to slip, fall, be reduced As he could think of nothing more to say, he lapsed into silence; I'm afraid our standards of tidiness have lapsed. verval, daal يَسْقُط، يَهْبِط падам upadnout henfalde til; synke sinken πέφτω, μειώνομαι caer, quedarse vajuma, langema ساقط یا زایل شدن vaipua (re)tomber dans לְהִיכּנס לְמַצָב שֶׁל अवनत हो जाना popustiti visszasüllyed merosot hrasa; hrörna; fara aftur cadere, scivolare 陥る (어떤 상태로) 빠지다, 들어가다, 되다 pulti, kristi, (nu)smukti zust; pāriet berkurang verzinken, achteruitgaan henfalle til, gli ut popadać, podupaść cair a (re)cădea (în); a scădea впадать; деградировать upadnúť (do) pasti opasti falla, förfalla จมอยู่ใน; ตกลงสู่ kötüleşmek, kötüye gitmek 下降;滑落 впадати; падати معیار میں کمی آ جانا sa vào 陷入 n 1 a mistake or failure (in behaviour, memory etc) a lapse of memory. vergissing زَلَّه، هَفْوَه грешка selhání svigt; -svigt das Versehen λάθος, ολίσθημα fallo, error, desliz, lapsus eksimus انحراف virhe faute, défaillance שִׁכחָה चूक greška, zakazivanje hiba, kihagyás kegagalan glappaskot, mistök; misminni vuoto, perdita, dimenticanza まちがい 실수 klaida, apsirikimas kļūda; misēklis; pārskatīšanās terlupa fout glipp, erindringsfeil lapsus, potknięcie lapso greşeală; scăpare, lapsus оплошность, провал chyba, zlyhanie spodrsljaj gubitak lapsus, förbiseende, misstag การพลาดพลั้ง yanılma, hata 失誤 промилка; провал غلطی sự lầm lẫn 失误 2 a passing away (of time) I saw him again after a lapse of five years. verloop مُرور ، إنْقِضاء период uplynutí periode die Zeitspanne διάστημα χρόνου intervalo, lapso vaheaeg گذشت زمان ajan kuluminen intervalle פֶּרק זְמָן समाप्ति prolazak múlás (időé), leforgás lewat eftir visst langan tíma; hlé intervallo 経過 (시간의) 경과, 추이 praėjusio laiko tarpas laika plūdums/sprīdis selang het verstrijken tidsrom upływ intervalo interval промежуток (времени) uplynutie minevanje (časa) razmak tid[] เวลาที่ผ่านไป ara 流逝 проміжок часу گزرے وقت کی مدت khoảng (thời gian) 流逝 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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