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lead |
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lead 1 Verb [leading, led] 1. to show the way to (an individual or a group) by going with or ahead: he led her into the house 2. to guide, control, or direct: he dismounted and led his horse back 3. to influence someone to act, think, or behave in a certain way: researching our family history has led her to correspond with relatives abroad 4. to have the principal part in (something): planners led the development of policy 5. to go at the head of or have the top position in (something): the pair led the field by almost two minutes 6. (of a road or way) to be the means of reaching a place: the footbridge leads on to a fine promenade 7. to pass or spend: I've led a happy life 8. to guide or be guided by physical means: he took her firmly by the arm and led her home 9. to direct the course of (water, a rope, or wire) along or as if along a channel 10. (foll. by with)to have as the most important item: the Review leads with a critique of A Place of Greater Safety 11. Brit music to play first violin in (an orchestra) 12. to begin a round of cards by putting down the first card Noun 1. the first or most prominent place 2. example or leadership: some of his children followed his lead 3. an advantage over others: Essex have a lead of 24 points 4. an indication; clue: we've got a lead on how the body got into the water 5. a length of leather, nylon, or chain used to walk or control a dog 6. the principal role in a play, film, or other production, or the person playing such a role 7. the most important news story in a newspaper: the shooting makes the lead in the Times 8. the act of playing the first card in a round of cards or the card so played 9. a wire, cable, or other conductor for making an electrical connection Adjective acting as a leader or lead: lead singer lead 2 Noun 1. a heavy toxic bluish-white metallic element: used in alloys, cable sheaths, paints, and as a radiation shield Symbol: Pb 2. a. graphite used for drawing b. a thin stick of this as the core of a pencil 3. a lead weight suspended on a line, used to take soundings of the depth of water 4. lead weights or shot, as used in cartridges or fishing lines 5. a thin strip of lead for holding small panes of glass or pieces of stained glass 6. leads a. thin sheets or strips of lead used as a roof covering b. a roof covered with such sheets 7. Also called: (leading) Printing a thin strip of metal, formerly used for spacing between lines of type Adjective of, relating to, or containing lead Verb to surround, cover, or secure with lead or leads [Old English lēad]
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lead verb 1. go in front (of), head, be in front, be at the head (of), walk in front (of) verb 3. connect to, link, open onto verb 4. be ahead (of), be first, exceed, be winning, excel, surpass, come first, transcend, outstrip, outdo, blaze a trail verb 5. command, rule, govern, preside over, head, control, manage, direct, supervise, be in charge of, head up verb 7. result in, cause, produce, contribute, generate, bring about, bring on, give rise to, conduce adjective 15. main, prime, top, leading, first, head, chief, premier, primary, most important, principal, foremost lead off begin, start, open, set out, kick off (informal) initiate, commence, get going, get under way, inaugurate, start the ball rolling (informal) Translationslead [liːd] [pt, pp led] n (= front position) → delantera (= distance, time ahead); ventaja (= clue); pista; (ELEC) → cable m; (for dog) → correa; (in pencil) → mina vi → ir primero; to be in the lead (SPORT) → llevar la delantera; (fig) → ir a la cabeza; to take the lead (SPORT) → tomar la delantera; (fig) → tomar la iniciativa; lead away vt → llevar lead off vt → llevar vi (in game) → abrir lead on vt (tease) → engañar; to lead sb on to (induce) → incitar a algn a lead up to vt fus → conducir a lead1 [liːd] [led , pt , pp ] [lɛd] n (= front position) → tête f (= distance, time ahead); avance f (= clue); piste f; (to battery) → raccord m; (Elec) → fil m; (for dog) → laisse f; lead away vt → emmener lead back vt → ramener lead off vi (in game etc) → commencer to lead sb on to (= induce) → amener qn à lead up to vt → conduire à; (in conversation) → en venir à lead2 [lɛd] n (= metal) → plomb m; (in pencil) → mine f lead1 [liːd] [led , pt, pp ] n (Sport), (fig); Führung f (= clue); Spur f; (in play, film) → Hauptrolle f [for dog] → Leine f; (Elec) → Kabel nt vi → führen; to lead the way → vorangehen; (mislead) → jdn irreführen; to lead sb to believe that ... → jdm den Eindruck vermitteln, dass ...; lead away lead1 vt → wegführen [+ prisoner etc]; abführen lead back lead1 vt → zurückführen lead on lead1 vt (= tease) → aufziehen lead to lead1 vt fus → führen zu lead up to lead1 vt fus [+ events] → vorangehen +dat; (in conversation) → hinauswollen auf +acc lead2 [lɛd] n → Blei nt; (in pencil) → Mine f lead [liːd] n (= front position) → posizione f di testa (= distance, time ahead); vantaggio (= clue); indizio; (ELEC) → filo (elettrico); (for dog) → guinzaglio; (in pencil) → mina vb [pt led, pp ] [lɛd] vt → menare, guidare, condurre (= induce); indurre (= be leader of); essere a capo di: [+ orchestra] (BRIT) → essere il primo violino di: (US) → dirigere; (fig) → prendere l'iniziativa; to lead astray → sviare; lead back vt → riportare, ricondurre lead off vt → portare vi → partire da lead on to vt (= induce) → portare a lead up to vt fus → portare a; lead1 v lead [liːd] 1 to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!leiيَقودводяvést; přimětlede; føreführenοδηγώ, καθοδηγώllevar, conducirjuhtimaراهنمایی کردنjohtaa, ohjataconduire, menerלְהוֹבִיל, לְהוֹלִיךमार्ग दिखानाvoditi, navestivezet, irányítmenuntunleiða, vera í fararbroddicondurre, portare導く이끌다vesti, vadovauti, skatintivest; vadītmemanduleidenlede, leie; føreprowadzić, wieśćlevarвестиviesť; priviesť(pri)peljatinavestiledaนำyol göstermek, götürmek引導вести, приводитиہدایت دیناdẫn đường; hướng dẫn引导 2 to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course A small path leads through the woods.leiيوصِلُизвеждамvéstføreführenοδηγώ σε, πηγαίνω προςllevarviimaهدایت کردنjohtaamenerלְהוֹבִילमार्ग मिलनाvoditi, prolazitivezetmenujuliggjacondurre, portare~へ通じる(길 등이) 이르다[]eiti, vestivest; aizvestmenujuvoerenlede, bæreprowadzić, wieśćconduzira duceвестиviesťvoditivoditileda, gåนำทางgitmek, çıkmak通向вести, приводитиکسی خاص راستے سے کہیں لے کر جاناdẫn tới通向 3 (with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs The heavy rain led to serious floods.leiيُؤَدّي، يُسَبِّبдовеждам доzpůsobitmedføreführenπροκαλώocasionarkaasa toomaمنجر شدن؛ در پی داشتنjohtaaentraînerלִגרוֹם ל-प्रभावित करना या होनाprouzročitivezet vmiremenimbulkanleiða til, orsakaportare a*, condurre a*引き起こす(어떤 결과에) 이르다[]sukelti, būti priežastiminovest (līdz kādam stāvoklim)menyebabkanals gevolg hebbenføre (til)(do)prowadzić (do)dar origema duce (la)приводить кspôsobiťpovzročitidovesti doleda tillนำพามาสู่yol açmak, neden olmak導致приводитиکسی چیز کی وجہ بنناkhiến cho导致 4 to be first (in) An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.leiيسير في المُقَدِّمَهводяbýt v čele; véstføreanführenείμαι επικεφαλής, προηγούμαιliderarjuhtimaدر صدر بودنjohtaamenerלְהוֹבִילनेतृत्व करनाvoditivezetmemimpinleiða, vera í forystuguidare, condurre先頭に立つ선두에 서서 가다būti priekyje, pirmautibūt vadībā/priekšgalāmendahuluivoorgaangå i spissen for, lede (an)prowadzićà frente ira conduceбыть впереди; занимать первое местоbyť na čelebiti na čeluvoditileda, vara (gå, ligga) i tätenนำขบวนönde/başta olmak, başta gitmek領先очолювати; випереджатиسب سے آگے ہوناdẫn đầu领先 5 to live (a certain kind of life) She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.leiيعيشُживеяvéstleve; føreführenδιάγω, περνώllevarveetmaگذراندنviettäämenerלִחיוֹתबितानाživjeti (način)vmilyen életet élmenghayatilifacondurre過ごす지내다gyventidzīvotmenjalani kehidupanleidenføreprowadzić, wieśćlevara duce, a trăiвести какой-л. образ жизниviesťimetivoditiföra, levaใช้ชีวิตsürmek, yaşamak使...過(某種生活)вестиخاص قسم کی زندگی بسر کرناtrải qua使...过(某种生活) n 1 the front place or position He has taken over the lead in the race.leiding, voortouالمَركِز الأوَّل، المُقَدِّمَهвзимам водачествотоčelo, vedeníføringdie Führungη πρώτη θέσηdelanterajuhtkohtپیشگام بودن؛ پیشگام بودنjohtotêteלְהוֹבִיל בָּרֹאשआगे होनाprvenstvo, primatvezetéstempat terdepanforystacomando, guida首位선두pirmenybė, priešakinė pozicijavadībatempat di hadapanleidersplaatsledelse, tetprowadzenie, kierownictwoliderançaconducere; primul locпервое местоvedenievodstvovođstvoledning, tät[]ตำแหน่งแรกilk/ön sıra, baş taraf首位перше місце в змаганніآگے کا مقامvị trí đứng đầu领先 2 the state of being first We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.voorsprongريادَه، المكان الأوَّلводяprvenstvíføringdie Führungπρωτοπορία, προβάδισμαlideratojuhtkohtپیشگام بودنjohtoasemaavanceלִהיוֹת בַּמָקוֹם הַרִאשוֹןबढ़तvodstvoelsőségpeloporforystaavanguardia先頭우세, 앞서기pranašumasvadība; pārsvarspenerajuvoorsprongledelseprzewagaliderançaîntâietateпервенствоprvenstvoprednostprednjačenjeledande ställningการริเริ่มönde oluş領先ведуча позиціяاول ہونے کی حالتtiên phong领先 3 the act of leading We all followed his lead.leidingقِيادَهводя се поpříkladledelsedie Führungκαθοδήγηση, παράδειγμαliderazgoeeskujuرهبریesimerkkiexempleהוֹבָלָהनेतृत्वvodstvovezetőszerepteladanforystasuggerimento指揮지휘, 앞장서기pavyzdysparaugs; piemērspimpinanvoorbeeldledelse, førerskapprzykładchefiaexempluруководствоpríkladvodenjevođstvoledning, tätการนำkılavuzluk, rehberlik領導керівництво; ініціативаہدایت کا عملsự lãnh đạo领导 4 the amount by which one is ahead of others He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).voorsprongسَبْقводи сnáskokføringder Vorsprungπροβάδισμαventajaedumaaپیشتازیetumatkaavanceיִתרוֹןसुरागprednostvezet vmennyivelmendahuluiforskotvantaggioリードした差앞선 거리[]persvaravadība; pārsvarsmendahuluivoorsprongforsprangprzewagavantagemпреимуществоnáskokprednostprednostförsprångจำนวนที่นำmesafe, ara領先的程度випередженняوہ مقدار جس سے کوئی کسی سے آگے ہوkhoảng cách với người đằng sau领先的程度 5 a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc All dogs must be kept on a lead.leibandرَسَن للكلاب، حِزام جِلْديповодšňůrasnordie Leineλουρί σκύλουcorreaohelikقلاده؛ افسارtalutushihnalaisseרְצוּעָהपट्टाvodilicapórázrantai anjing dsból, bandguinzaglio引きひも(개·가축의) 끄는 줄pavadėlis, saitas(suņa) saitetali atau rantailijnbånd, reimsmycz, postronektrelalesă; căpăstruповодокvôdzka, remeň(pasja) vrvicapovodackoppelปลอกคอtasma kayışı/zinciri(牽狗等用的)皮帶поводок; прив'язьکتے وغیرہ کو پکڑنے کے لیے چمڑے کا پٹاdây dắt chó(牵狗等用的)皮带 6 a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.leidradeمَعلوماتследаvodítkospor; fingerpegder Hinweisστοιχείο, πληροφορίαpistajuhtlõngسرنخjohtolankapisteכִּיווּן חֲקִירָהसुरागtragnyompetunjukvísbendingpista, indizio手がかり실마리svarbus pranešimas/parodymas, įkaltispavediens (nozieguma u.tml. atklāšanai)petunjukaanwijzingspor, hintposzlakapistapistăверсияtip (na)sledtragledtrådเบาะแสipucu線索версія; направленняکسی گتھی کو سلجھانے میں مددگار معلوماتthông tin线索 7 a leading part in a play etc Who plays the lead in that film?hoofrolالدَّوْر الرَّئيسيводеща роляhlavní rolehovedrolledie Hauptrolleπρωταγωνιστικός ρόλοςprimer papel, papel principal, papel protagonistapeaosaنقش اولpääosarôle principalתַּפקִיד רָאשִיप्रधान पात्रglavna ulogafőszerepperan utamaaðalhlutverkparte principale*主役주연pagrindinis vaidmuogalvenā lomaperanan utamahoofdrolhovedrolle, helt(inne)główna rolapapel principalrol principalглавная рольhlavná úlohaglavna vlogaglavna ulogahuvudrollตัวละครนำbaş rol主角головна рольکسی ڈرامے وغیرہ کا اہم کردارvai chính主角 n ˈleader 1 a person who is in front or goes first The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.voorloperالمُتَسابِق الذي في المُقَدِّمَهводачvedoucí závodník, -iceleder; førende personder/die Ersteπροπορευόμενοςlíderliiderپیشگامjohdossa olevameneur/-euseמַנהִיגनेताpredvodnikvezetőorang terdepanforystumaður, e-r sem er í fararbroddileader, chi e' in testa先頭にある者선도자lyderis, vedlyslīderisyang berada di hadapan sekalikoploperleder, førstemannprowadzący, lidero primeiroliderлидерvedúci pretekár, -kavodilnivođaledareคนนำlider, birinci領先者лідерقائد، لیڈرngười dẫn đầu领先者 2 a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something) The leader of the expedition is a scientist.leierقائِدлидерvůdcelederder/die Führer(in)ηγέτης, αρχηγόςlíder, dirigentejuhtسردستهjohtajachefרֹאשपथ-प्रदर्शक, प्रमुख (आदि क्रियागत अर्थों में)vođa, predvodnikvezetőpemimpinleiðtogileader, capo指揮者지도자vadovas, vadasvadītājsketualeiderlederprzywódca, szeflíderconducătorруководительvodcavodjavođaledareหัวหน้าbaşkan, lider領導керівникکسی منصوبے یا عمل کا قائد یا سرپرستngười lãnh đạo领导 3 an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor. hoofartikelمَقالَة المُحَرِّرуводна статияúvodníklederder Leitartikelκύριο άρθροeditorialjuhtkiriسرمقالهpääkirjoituséditorialמַאֲמָר רָאשִׁיअग्रलेख, सम्पादकीयuvodnikvezércikktajukleiðarieditoriale社説사설vedamasis(avīzes) ievadrakstslidah pengaranghoofdartikellederartikkelwstępniakeditorialeditorialпередовицаúvodníkuvodnikuvodnikledareคำนำbaşyazı社論передова статтяمحرر کی رائے پر مشتمل اخبار کا مقالہbài xã luận社论 n ˈleadership 1 the state of being a leader He took over the leadership of the Labour party two years later.leierskapقِيادَهлидерствоvedeníledelsedie Führungαρχηγία, ηγεσίαliderato, liderazgojuhtimineرهبریjohtodirectionמַנהִיגוּתनेतृत्वrukovodstvovezetéskepemimpinanforystacomando, direzione指導者の地位지도자의 지위vadovybėvadībapucuk pimpinanleiderschap, leidingledelsekierownictwochefiaconducereруководствоvedenievodstvovođstvoledarskapความเป็นผู้นำönderlik, liderlik領導權керівництвоقیادتsự lãnh đạo领导 2 the quality of being able to lead others; leadership ability The post requires a person who combines leadership and energy; She's got leadership potential; Does he have any leadership qualities?.leierseienskappeقِيادَه، زِعامَهлидерскиvůdcovstvílederevneder Führungsgeistηγετική ικανότηταdon de mandojuhivõimedرهبریjohtamistaitoqualités de chefמַנהִיגוּתनेतृत्व, पथ-प्रदर्शक, नेतागीरीpredvoditeljskivezetői képességkepemimpinanforystuhæfileikar(capacità di dirigere)指導力지도력gebėjimas vadovautivadītājam nepieciešamās īpašībaskepemimpinanleiderscapaciteitenlederegenskapcechy przywódczeliderançacalităţi de conducătorумение руководитьvodcovské schopnostisposobnost vodenja; vodstvenpredvođenjeledarförmågaความเป็นผู้นำönderlik/liderlik (yeteneği)領導能力лідерствоقیادت کی صلاحیتkhả năng lãnh đạo领导能力 lead on 1 to deceive with false expectations. om die bos leiيَخْدَع بِتَوَقُّعات كاذِبَهподвеждамsvádětforledezum Weitermachen, etc. verlockenεξαπατώ, παρασύρωengañar, tomar el peloeksiteele viimaفریب دادنjohtaa harhaanfaire marcher qqnלְרָמוֹתबहकानाnavestibelelovalmengecohblekkja, villa um fyriringannare, circuireつり込む꾀어내다už nosies vedžiotimaldināt; muļķotmemperdayapaaienlokkezwieśćseduzira duce cu preşulобманыватьzlákaťzavajatizavlačitiförledaล่อลวงkandırmak, aldatmak引誘надуритиجھوٹی توقعات پیدا کر دھوکا دیناlừa phỉnh引诱 2 to go first; to show the way Lead on!leidingيَسير في الطَّليعَهводяjít prvnílede; føre anvorangehenοδηγώ, δείχνω το δρόμοir adelanteteed näitamaبه راهنمایی ادامه دادنnäyttää tietäouvrir la marcheלְהוֹבִילआगे ले जानाvoditielőremegyjalan duluvísa veginnfare strada先頭を行く앞장서서 안내하다eiti priekyje, rodyti keliąvest; vadīt; rādīt ceļujalan duluvoorgaanvise veie |