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lemma
(redirected from lemmata)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
lem·ma 1  (lm)
n. pl. lem·mas or lem·ma·ta (lm-t)
1. A subsidiary proposition assumed to be valid and used to demonstrate a principal proposition.
2. A theme, argument, or subject indicated in a title.
3. A word or phrase treated in a glossary or similar listing.

[Latin lmma, from Greek, from lambanein, to take.]

lemma  (lm)
Plural lemmas or lemmata (lm-t)
The outer or lower of the two bracts enclosing one of the flowers within a grass spikelet.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.lemma - a subsidiary proposition that is assumed to be true in order to prove another proposition
proposition - (logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false
2.lemma - the lower and stouter of the two glumes immediately enclosing the floret in most Gramineae
glume - small dry membranous bract found in inflorescences of Gramineae and Cyperaceae
3.lemma - the heading that indicates the subject of an annotation or a literary composition or a dictionary entry
header, heading, head - a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about; "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text"

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In the thirteenth century it influenced Aquinas, who had parts of Proclus' long commentary, along with the apposite lemmata, translated into Latin for him by the Dominican William of Moerbeke; and in the fifteenth, it molded the Platonism both of Cusanus, for whom it was quickly and sloppily translated by George of Trebizond (a rabid Aristotelian), and of Bessarion.
 
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