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lithium

   Also found in: Medical, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
lith·i·um  (lth-m)
n. Symbol Li
1. A soft, silvery, highly reactive metallic element that is used as a heat transfer medium, in thermonuclear weapons, and in various alloys, ceramics, and optical forms of glass. Atomic number 3; atomic weight 6.941; melting point 179°C; boiling point 1,317°C; specific gravity 0.534; valence 1. See Table at element.
2. Any of several salts of lithium, especially lithium carbonate.

[From lithia.]

lithium [ˈlɪθɪəm]
n
(Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) a soft silvery element of the alkali metal series: the lightest known metal, used as an alloy hardener, as a reducing agent, and in batteries. Symbol: Li; atomic no.: 3; atomic wt.: 6.941; valency: 1; relative density: 0.534; melting pt.: 180.6°C; boiling pt.: 1342°C
[New Latin, from litho- + -ium]

lithium  (lth-m)
Symbol Li
A soft, silvery metallic element of the alkali group that occurs in small amounts in some minerals. It is the lightest of all metals and is highly reactive. Lithium is used to make alloys, batteries, glass for large telescopes, and ceramics. Atomic number 3; atomic weight 6.941; melting point 179°C; boiling point 1,317°C; specific gravity 0.534; valence 1. See Periodic Table.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.lithiumlithium - a soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group; the lightest metal known; occurs in several minerals
metal, metallic element - any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.
amblygonite - a white or grey mineral consisting of lithium aluminum phosphate; a source of lithium
lepidolite - a mineral of the mica group; an important source of lithium
spodumene - a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium
zinnwaldite - a mica containing iron and lithium
Translations
lithium [ˈlɪθɪəm] Nlitio m
lithium
nLithium nt
lithium [ˈlɪθɪəm] nlitio
lithium [ˈlɪθɪəm] nlitio


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
308) suggest that lithium atoms added to buckyball surfaces bestow on those molecules a remarkable capacity to store hydrogen.
Tokyo, Japan, Feb 6, 2006 - (JCN) - Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI), the manufacturer of Subaru vehicles, announced on February 6 that it has signed a five-year agreement to license its lithium ion capacity technology to Nihon Micro Coating.
West Coast Stainless Products, a custom caster located in Huntington Park, California, relies on lithium to degas its molten baths.
 
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