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atelectasis
(redirected from lobar atelectasis)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
at·e·lec·ta·sis  (tl-kt-ss)
n. pl. at·e·lec·ta·ses (-sz)
1. Total or partial collapse of the lung.
2. A congenital condition characterized by the incomplete expansion of the lungs at birth.

[New Latin : Greek atels, incomplete (a-, not; see a-1 + telos, end; see telo-) + Greek ektasis, stretching out (from ekteinein, to stretch out : ek-, out; see ecto- + teinein, to stretch; see epitasis).]

atelectasis [ˌætəˈlɛktəsɪs]
n
1. (Medicine / Pathology) failure of the lungs to expand fully at birth
2. (Medicine / Pathology) collapse of the lung or a part of the lung, usually caused by bronchial obstruction
[New Latin, from Greek atelēs imperfect + ektasis extension]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.atelectasisatelectasis - collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth
pathology - any deviation from a healthy or normal condition


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5% vs al (48) 50%), delayed onset of pneumonia (29 vs 12 days) Ahrens et al (61) Turned every 2 hours Pneumonia less (14% vs 33%), lobar atelectasis less (16% vs 31%) Abbreviations: ICU, intensive care unit; ISS, injury severity score; NR, not reported.
They demonstrated that physical therapy consisting of modified postural drainage (without head-down tilt), manual hyperinflation, and suction (or, for patients who were not intubated, modified postural drainage, deep breathing, coughing, and huffing, interspersed with relaxed breathing) led to greater radiographically visible resolution of lobar atelectasis compared with physical therapy that did not include modified postural drainage or physical therapy that also included chest wall vibration.
Patients were treated by the physical therapist more than once per day if they had at least one of the following signs: radiological evidence of lobar atelectasis, marked hypoxia, bilateral or extensive
 
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