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majority

   Also found in: Legal, Financial, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
ma·jor·i·ty  (m-jôr-t, -jr-)
n. pl. ma·jor·i·ties
1. The greater number or part; a number more than half of the total.
2. The amount by which the greater number of votes cast, as in an election, exceeds the total number of remaining votes.
3. The political party, group, or faction having the most power by virtue of its larger representation or electoral strength.
4. Law The status of having reached full legal age, with attendant rights and responsibilities.
5. The military rank, commission, or office of a major.
6. Obsolete The fact or state of being greater; superiority.

[French majorité, from Medieval Latin mirits, from Latin mior, greater; see meg- in Indo-European roots.]
Usage Note: When majority refers to a particular number of votes, it takes a singular verb: Her majority was five votes. His majority has been growing by 5 percent every year. When it refers to a group of persons or things that are in the majority, it may take either a singular or plural verb, depending on whether the group is considered as a whole or as a set of people considered individually. So we say The majority elects (not elect) the candidate it wants (not they want), since the election is accomplished by the group as a whole; but The majority of the voters live (not lives) in the city, since living in the city is something that each voter does individually. · Majority is often preceded by great (but not by greater) in expressing emphatically the sense of "most of": The great majority approved. The phrase greater majority is appropriate only when considering two majorities: He won by a greater majority in this election than in the last.

majority [məˈdʒɒrɪtɪ]
n pl -ties
1. the greater number or part of something the majority of the constituents
2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (in an election) the number of votes or seats by which the strongest party or candidate beats the combined opposition or the runner-up See relative majority, absolute majority
3. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) the largest party or group that votes together in a legislative or deliberative assembly
4. (Law) the time of reaching or state of having reached full legal age, when a person is held competent to manage his own affairs, exercise civil rights and duties, etc.
5. (Military) the rank, office, or commission of major
6. Euphemistic the dead (esp in the phrases join the majority, go or pass over to the majority)
7. Obsolete the quality or state of being greater; superiority
8. (modifier) of, involving, or being a majority a majority decision a majority verdict
in the majority forming or part of the greater number of something
[from Medieval Latin mājoritās, from major (adj)]
Usage: The majority of can only refer to a number of things or people. When talking about an amount, most of should be used: most of (not the majority of) the harvest was saved
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.majority - the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part; "the majority of his customers prefer it"; "the bulk of the work is finished"
number, figure - the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals; "he had a number of chores to do"; "the number of parameters is small"; "the figure was about a thousand"
minority - being or relating to the smaller in number of two parts; "when the vote was taken they were in the minority"; "he held a minority position"
2.majority - (elections) more than half of the votes
election - a vote to select the winner of a position or political office; "the results of the election will be announced tonight"
relative quantity - a quantity relative to some purpose
3.majoritymajority - the age at which persons are considered competent to manage their own affairs
eld, age - a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises; "she was now of school age"; "tall for his eld"
adulthood, maturity - the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed
nonage, minority - any age prior to the legal age

majority
noun
1. most, more, mass, bulk, best part, better part, lion's share, preponderance, plurality, greater number The majority of our customers come from out of town.
2. margin, landslide They approved the move by a majority of ninety-nine.
3. adulthood, maturity, age of consent, seniority, manhood or womanhood Once you reach your majority you can do what you please.
Quotations
"One, on God's side, is a majority" [Wendell Phillips]
Translations
majority [məˈdʒɒrɪtɪ]
A. N
1.mayoría f
a two-thirds majorityuna mayoría de las dos terceras partes
they won by a majorityganaron por mayoría
in the majority of casesen la mayoría or la mayor parte de los casos
such people are in a majorityla mayoría de la gente es así, predomina la gente así
to be in a majority of threeformar parte de una mayoría de tres
the vast majorityla inmensa mayoría
the great majority of lecturersla mayoría or la mayor parte de los conferenciantes
2. (Jur) to attain one's majorityllegar a la mayoría de edad
B. CPD majority decision N by a majority decisionpor decisión mayoritaria or de la mayoría
majority interest Ninterés m mayoritario
majority rule Ngobierno m mayoritario, gobierno m en mayoría
majority (share)holding Naccionariado m mayoritario
majority verdict N by a majority verdictpor fallo or veredicto mayoritario
majority vote N by a majority votepor la mayoría de los votos
MAJORITY, MOST

Singular or plural verb?
When mayoría is the subject of a verb, the verb can be in the singular or the plural, depending on the context.
 When translating majority rather than most, put the verb in the singular if majority is seen as a unit rather than a collection of individuals:
The socialist majority voted against the four amendments La mayoría socialista votó en contra de las cuatro enmiendas
 If la mayoría is seen as a collection of individuals, particularly when it is followed by de + ((PLURAL NOUN)), the plural form of the verb is more common than the singular, though both are possible:
The majority still wear this uniform La mayoría siguen vistiendo or sigue vistiendo este uniforme Most scientists believe it is a mistake La mayoría de los científicos creen or cree que se trata de un error
 The plural form must be used when la mayoría or la mayoría de + ((PLURAL NOUN)) is followed by ser or estar + ((plural complement)):
Most of them are men La mayoría son hombres Most of the dead were students La mayoría de los muertos eran estudiantes Most of the children were black La mayoría de los niños eran negros

majority [məˈdʒɒrɪti]
n
[people] → majorité f
to be in a majority → être en majorité
to be in the majority → être en majorité
the majority of (= most of) → la majorité de
the majority of my patients → la majorité de mes patients
the vast majority of ... → la quasi totalité de ...
[successful candidate, party, government] → majorité f
a majority of ...
Harris was elected with a majority of 15,479 → Harris a été élu à une majorité de 15 479 voix.
(= adulthood) → majorité f
to reach one's majority → atteindre sa majorité
modif [holding] → majoritaire; [view, vote] → majoritaire
majority decision ndécision f à la majorité
majority opinion n (US)arrêt des votes des juges)m rendu à la majorité >
majority rule nrègle f de la majorité
majority shareholding nparticipation f majoritaire, participation f de contrôle
majority verdict n [jury] → verdict m rendu à la majorité
major key nton m majeur
major league n (US) (SPORT)première division f
major-league [ˌmeɪdʒərˈliːg]
modif [team, baseball, game] → de première division
adj (= top-rank) → de premier ordre

majority
n
Mehrheit f; the majority of casesdie Mehrheit or Mehrzahl der Fälle; to be in a or the majorityin der Mehrzahl sein; to be in a majority of 3eine Mehrheit von 3 Stimmen haben; to have/get a majoritydie Mehrheit haben/bekommen; to have a majority of 10eine Mehrheit von 10 Stimmen haben; what was his majority?wie groß war seine Mehrheit?; a two-thirds majoritydie Zweidrittelmehrheit; by a small or narrow majoritymit knapper Mehrheit
(Jur) → Volljährigkeit f, → Mündigkeit f; to reach the age of majorityvolljährig or mündig werden

majority:
majority decision
majority holding
n (Fin) → Mehrheitsbeteiligung f
majority rule

majority [məˈdʒɒrɪtɪ]
1. n
a.maggioranza
the majority of people → la maggior parte della gente
elected by a majority of two → eletto con una maggioranza di due voti
to be in the majority → essere in maggioranza
b. (Law) the age of majorityla maggiore età
2. adj (verdict) → maggioritario/a; (government) → di maggioranza

majority [məˈdʒɒrɪtɪ]
1. n
a.maggioranza
the majority of people → la maggior parte della gente
elected by a majority of two → eletto con una maggioranza di due voti
to be in the majority → essere in maggioranza
b. (Law) the age of majorityla maggiore età
2. adj (verdict) → maggioritario/a; (government) → di maggioranza

majority الأغلبية většina flertal Mehrheit πλειοψηφία mayoría enemmistö majorité većina maggioranza 大部分 대다수 meerderheid flertall większość maioria большинство majoritet ส่วนใหญ่ büyük çoğunluk phần lớn 多数


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By a faction, I understand a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or a minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adversed to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community.
And in spite of the fact that science, art, and politics had no special interest for him, he firmly held those views on all these subjects which were held by the majority and by his paper, and he only changed them when the majority changed them--or, more strictly speaking, he did not change them, but they imperceptibly changed of themselves within him.
It is easy to see that this problem alone, as often as it should occur, would open a wide field for the exercise of factious views, of partiality, and of oppression, in the majority that happened to prevail in the national council.
 
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