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megasporogenesis

   Also found in: Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
meg·a·spo·ro·gen·e·sis  (mg-spôr-jn-ss, -spr-)
n. pl. meg·a·spo·ro·gen·e·ses (-sz)
The formation of megaspores.

megasporogenesis  (mg-spôr-jn-ss)
The formation of megaspores inside the ovules of seed plants. A diploid cell in the ovule, called a megasporocyte or a megaspore mother cell, undergoes meiosis and gives rise to four haploid megaspores. In most plants, only one of the megaspores then goes on to develop into a megagametophyte within the ovule, while the other three disintegrate. In the ovules of angiosperms, megasporogenesis takes place within a structure called a nucellus, and it is the megaspore farthest from the micropyle of the ovary that survives.


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Microsporogenesis in the Cyperaceae mirrors megasporogenesis in most angiosperms: three nuclei of each pollen mother cell (PMC) degenerate after failing to undergo DNA replication (Juel, 1900; Hoshino & Shimizu, 1986; Brown & Lemmon, 2000).
 
 
 
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