dis·ease (d -z z )n.1. A pathological condition of a part, organ, or system of an organism resulting from various causes, such as infection, genetic defect, or environmental stress, and characterized by an identifiable group of signs or symptoms. 2. A condition or tendency, as of society, regarded as abnormal and harmful. 3. Obsolete Lack of ease; trouble.
[Middle English disese, from Old French : des-, dis- + aise, ease; see ease.] |
disease [dɪˈziːz]n1. (Medicine / Pathology) any impairment of normal physiological function affecting all or part of an organism, esp a specific pathological change caused by infection, stress, etc., producing characteristic symptoms; illness or sickness in general 2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plant Pathology) a corresponding condition in plants 3. any situation or condition likened to this the disease of materialism Related adj pathological[from Old French desaise; see dis-1, ease]
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | disease - an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioningaspergillosis - disease especially in agricultural workers caused by inhalation of Aspergillus spores causing lumps in skin and ears and respiratory organs anthrax - a disease of humans that is not communicable; caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia blackwater - any of several human or animal diseases characterized by dark urine resulting from rapid breakdown of red blood cells complication - any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of (or because of) another disease; "bed sores are a common complication in cases of paralysis" crud - an ill-defined bodily ailment; "he said he had the crud and needed a doctor" endemic, endemic disease - a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location incompetence - inability of a part or organ to function properly Meniere's disease - a disease of the inner ear characterized by episodes of dizziness and tinnitus and progressive hearing loss (usually unilateral) milk sickness - caused by consuming milk from cattle suffering from trembles mimesis - any disease that shows symptoms characteristic of another disease industrial disease, occupational disease - disease or disability resulting from conditions of employment (usually from long exposure to a noxious substance or from continuous repetition of certain acts) onychosis - any disease or disorder of the nails rheumatism - any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues periarteritis nodosa, polyarteritis nodosa - a progressive disease of connective tissue that is characterized by nodules along arteries; nodules may block the artery and result in inadequate circulation to the particular area autoimmune disease, autoimmune disorder - any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues deficiency disease - any disease caused by a lack of an essential nutrient (as a vitamin or mineral) |
diseasenoun1. illness, condition, complaint, upset, infection, disorder, sickness, ailment, affliction, malady, infirmity, indisposition, lurgy (informal) illnesses such as heart disease 2. evil, disorder, plague, curse, cancer, blight, contamination, scourge, affliction, bane, contagion, malady, canker the disease of racism eating away at the core of our society DiseasesHuman diseases absinthism, acariasis, acne, acromegaly, actinodermatitis, actinomycosis, Addison's disease, adrenoleukodystrophy or ALD, aeroneurosis, agranulocytosis, ague, Aids or AIDS, alcoholism, Alzheimer's disease, amoebiasis, ancylostomiasis, anchylostomiasis, or ankylostomiasis, angina, anorexia or anorexia nervosa, anthracosis, anthrax, aortitis, appendicitis, apraxia, arteriosclerosis, arthritis, asbestosis, ascariasis, asthma, atherosclerosis, athlete's foot, avitaminosis, Bell's palsy, beriberi, bilharzia, bilharziasis or bilharziosis, Black Death, black measles, blackwater fever, Bornholm disease, Bright's disease, bronchiolitis, bronchitis, bronchopneumonia, brucellosis, bubonic plague, bulimia or bulimia nervosa, Burkitt lymphoma or Burkitt's lymphoma, bursitis, byssinosis, calenture, cancer, cardiomyopathy, carditis, caries, carpal tunnel syndrome, cellulitis, cerebellar syndrome, Chagas' disease, chickenpox, chin cough, chloracne, chlorosis, cholera, chorea, Christmas disease, chronic fatigue syndrome or CFS, cirrhosis, coal miner's lung, coccidioidomycosis, coeliac disease, cold, colitis, common cold, conjunctivitis, constipation, consumption, cor pulmonale, coxalgia, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Crohn's disease, Cushing's disease, cystic fibrosis, cystitis, dead fingers, decompression sickness, dengue, dermatitis, dhobi itch, diabetes, diarrhoea, diphtheria, diverticulitis, double pneumonia, dropsy, dysentery, earache, ebola virus disease, Economo's disease, eczema, elephantiasis, emphysema, encephalitis, encephalomyelitis, encephalopathy, endocarditis, enteritis, enterobiasis, enterocolitis, epilepsy, ergotism, erysipelas, erythroblastosis, exophthalmic goitre, farmer's lung, favus, fibrositis, filariasis, fishskin disease, flu, framboesia, furunculosis, gastritis, gastroenteritis, genital herpes, German measles, gingivitis, glandular fever, glaucoma, glomerulonephritis, glossitis, glue ear, goitre, gonorrhoea, gout, grand mal, green monkey disease, greensickness, haemoglobinopathy, haemophilia, Hansen's disease, hebephrenia, hepatitis, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, herpes, herpes simplex, herpes zoster, hidrosis, histoplasmosis, Hodgkin's disease, Huntington's chorea, hypothermia, hypothyroidism, ichthyosis, icterus, impetigo, infectious hepatitis, infectious mononucleosis, influenza, iritis, jaundice, jungle fever, kala-azar, Kaposi's sarcoma, Kawasaki's disease, Korsakoff's psychosis, kuru, labyrinthitis, laryngitis, Lassa fever, lathyrism, legionnaire's disease, leishmaniasis or leishmaniosis, leprosy, leptospirosis, leukaemia, listeriosis, lockjaw, lumbago, lupus, lupus erythematosus, lupus vulgaris, Lyme disease, lymphoma, malaria, Marburg disease, mastitis, measles, Ménière's syndrome, meningitis, milk sickness, motor neurone disease, multiple sclerosis, mumps, muscular dystrophy, myalgic encephalomyelitis or ME, myasthenia gravis, myiasis, myopathy, myxoedema, narcolepsy, necrotising fasciitis, nephritis, nephrosis, neuropathy, non-A, non-B hepatitis, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, onchocerciasis, ornithosis, osteitis, osteitis deformans, osteoarthritis, osteomalacia, osteomyelitis, osteoporosis, otitis, Paget's disease, paratyphoid fever, Parkinson's disease, pellagra, pelvic inflammatory disease, pemphigus, pericarditis, petit mal, pharyngitis, phlebitis, phthisis, pinta, pityriasis, pleurisy, pleuropneumonia, pneumoconiosis, pneumonia, poliomyelitis or polio, polycythaemia, porphyria, Pott's disease, pox, presenile dementia, prurigo, psittacosis, psoriasis, purpura, pyorrhoea, Q fever, quinsy, rabies, radiation sickness, ratbite fever or ratbite disease, Raynaud's disease, relapsing fever, retinitis, Reye's syndrome, rheumatic fever, rheumatoid arthritis, rhinitis, rickets, rickettsial disease, ringworm, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, rubella, Saint Vitus's dance, salmonella or salmonellosis, salpingitis, sapraemia, sarcomatosis, scabies, scarlet fever or scarlatina, schistosomiasis, schizophrenia, schizothymia, sciatica, scleroderma, sclerodermia, or scleriasis, scrofula, scrub typhus, scurvy, seasonal affective disorder, seborrhoea, senile dementia, septicaemia, serpigo, serum sickness, shell shock, shingles, sickle-cell anaemia, siderosis, silicosis, sinusitis, sleeping sickness, smallpox, spina bifida, spirochaetosis, splenitis, splenomegaly, spondylitis, spotted fever, sprue, stomatitis, strongyloidiasis or strongyloidosis, sunstroke, sweating sickness, swinepox, sycosis, Sydenham's chorea, synovitis, syphilis, syringomyelia, tarantism, Tay-Sachs disease, tetanus, thalassaemia, thrush, tick fever, tinea, tonsillitis, Tourette syndrome, toxic shock syndrome, trachoma, trench fever, trench mouth, trichinosis, trypanosomiasis, tsutsugamushi disease, tuberculosis, typhoid fever, typhus, uncinariasis, uraemia, urethritis, urticaria, utriculitis, uveitis, vaginitis, vagotonia, valvulitis, varicosis, variola, varioloid, venereal disease, Vincent's angina or Vincent's disease, vulvitis, vulvovaginitis, Weil's disease, whooping cough, yaws, yellow fever Animal diseases actinomycosis or (nontechnical) lumpy jaw, anbury, anthrax, blackleg, bots, braxy, brucellosis or undulant fever, BSE (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) or (informal) mad cow disease, bull nose, bush sickness ( N.Z.), canker, cowpox, distemper, dourine, foot-and-mouth disease or hoof-and-mouth disease, fowl pest, furunculosis, gallsickness or anaplasmosis, gapes, gid, glanders, grapes, hard pad, heaves or broken wind, laminitis or founder, lampas or lampers, loco disease, Lyme disease, malanders, mallanders, or mallenders, Marburg disease or green monkey disease, milk fever, moon blindness or mooneye, murrain, myxomatosis, nagana, Newcastle disease or fowl pest, ornithosis, pinkeye, pip, pityriasis, psittacosis, pullorum disease or bacillary white diarrhoea, quarter crack, quittor, red water, rinderpest, ringbone, roaring, rot, roup, sand crack, scab, scrapie, scratches, seedy toe, sheep measles, sitfast, spavin, staggers, blind staggers, or megrims, strangles or equine distemper, stringhalt or springhalt, surra, swamp fever or equine infectious anaemia, sweating sickness, sweeny, swine fever or (U.S.) hog cholera, swinepox or variola porcina, swine vesicular disease, Texas fever, thoroughpin, thrush, toe crack, trembles or milk sickness, warble, whistling, windgall
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