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Muses

   Also found in: Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
Muse  (myz)
n.
1. Greek Mythology Any of the nine daughters of Mnemosyne and Zeus, each of whom presided over a different art or science.
2. muse
a. A guiding spirit.
b. A source of inspiration.
3. muse A poet.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin Msa, from Greek Mousa; see men-1 in Indo-European roots.]
Word History: The Muse has inspired English poetry since Chaucer invoked her in 1374. Muse comes from Latin Msa, from Greek Mousa. There are Greek dialect forms msa and moisa, and all three come from an original *montya. As to the further origins of this form, a clue is provided by the name of Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory and mother of the Muses. Her name is the Greek noun mnmosun "memory," which comes from *mn-, an extended form of the Greek and Indo-European root *men-, "to think." This is the root from which we derive amnesia (from Greek), mental (from Latin), and mind (from Germanic). The reconstructed form *montya that is the ancestor of Greek Mousa could then mean something like "having mental power."

muse  (myz)
v. mused, mus·ing, mus·es
v.intr.
To be absorbed in one's thoughts; engage in meditation.
v.tr.
To consider or say thoughtfully: mused that it might take longer to drive than walk.
n.
A state of meditation.

[Middle English musen, from Old French muser (possibly from mus, snout, from Medieval Latin msum) and or of Germanic origin.]

muser n.

Muses
Noun, pl
Greek myth the nine sister goddesses, each of whom was the protector of a different art or science


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Its attitude is summed up in the words of the Muses to the writer of the "Theogony": `We can tell many a feigned tale to look like truth, but we can, when we will, utter the truth' ("Theogony"
"By the orders I have received," said the curate, "since Apollo has been Apollo, and the Muses have been Muses, and poets have been poets, so droll and absurd a book as this has never been written, and in its way it is the best and the most singular of all of this species that have as yet appeared, and he who has not read it may be sure he has never read what is delightful.
His fiddle is out of tune, and there is no rosin on his bow, but still he is an inspired man--the hands of the muses have been laid upon him.
 
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