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inositol
(redirected from myo-inositol)

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
in·o·si·tol  (-ns-tôl, -tl, -n-)
n.
Any of nine isomeric alcohols, C6H12O6·2H2O, especially one found in plant and animal tissue and classified as a member of the vitamin B complex.

[Greek s, n-, sinew; see wei- in Indo-European roots + -os(e) + -it(e) + -ol.]

inositol [ɪˈnəʊsɪˌtɒl]
n
(Chemistry) a cyclic alcohol, one isomer of which (i-inositol) is present in yeast and is a growth factor for some organisms; cyclohexanehexol. Formula: C6H12O6
[from Greek in-, is sinew + -ose2 + -ite1 + -ol1]

inositol  (-ns-tôl, -tl, -n-)
Any of nine isomeric alcohols, especially one found in plant and animal tissue and classified as a member of the vitamin B complex. Inositol is necessary for the growth of yeasts and other fungi, and in humans is especially abundant as part of a phospholipid found in the brain. Chemical formula: C6H12O6.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.inositol - an optically inactive alcohol that is a component of the vitamin B complex
B complex, B vitamin, B-complex vitamin, vitamin B, vitamin B complex, B - originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins


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Jean-Marie Lehn and his colleagues, at the University of Strasbourg, came to this conclusion after carrying out experiments on ailing mice, wherein the drink-formed by dissolving the drug myo-inositol trispyrophosphate (ITPP) in water-boosted exercise levels in the animals by 35 per cent.
The main function of myo-inositol (the commonest isomer of inositol) is in the health of cell membranes, particularly those that comprise the marrow, eyes, intestines and the brain.
For example, sorbitol and fructose accumulate in the diabetic patient''s nerve tissue, and the concentration of myo-inositol decreases in the Schwann cells of nerve tissue.
 
 
 
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