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obstruct
(redirected from obstructing)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal 0.01 sec.
ob·struct  (b-strkt, b-)
tr.v. ob·struct·ed, ob·struct·ing, ob·structs
1. To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle. See Synonyms at block.
2. To impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder: obstructed my progress. See Synonyms at hinder1.
3. To get in the way of so as to hide from sight.

[Latin obstruere, obstrct- : ob-, against; see ob- + struere, to pile up; see ster-2 in Indo-European roots.]

ob·structer, ob·structor n.
ob·structive adj.
ob·structive·ly adv.
ob·structive·ness n.

obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt]
vb (tr)
1. to block (a road, passageway, etc.) with an obstacle
2. to make (progress or activity) difficult
3. to impede or block a clear view of
[Latin obstructus built against, past participle of obstruere, from ob- against + struere to build]
obstructor  n
obstructive  adj & n
obstructively  adv
obstructiveness  n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.obstruct - hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of; "His brother blocked him at every turn"
stonewall - obstruct or hinder any discussion; "Nixon stonewalled the Watergate investigation"; "When she doesn't like to face a problem, she simply stonewalls"
foreclose, forestall, preclude, prevent, forbid - keep from happening or arising; make impossible; "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"; "Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project"
filibuster - obstruct deliberately by delaying
check - block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey
hang - prevent from reaching a verdict, of a jury
bottleneck - slow down or impede by creating an obstruction; "His laziness has bottlenecked our efforts to reform the system"
2.obstruct - block passage through; "obstruct the path"
block off, blockade - obstruct access to
barricado, barricade - block off with barricades
barricade - prevent access to by barricading; "The street where the President lives is always barricaded"
asphyxiate, suffocate, stifle, choke - impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of; "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children"
tie up - restrain from moving or operating normally; "Traffic is tied up for miles around the bridge where the accident occurred"
dam, dam up - obstruct with, or as if with, a dam; "dam the gorges of the Yangtse River"
block out, screen - prevent from entering; "block out the strong sunlight"
earth up, land up - block with earth, as after a landslide
barricade, block, block up, blockade, block off, bar, stop - render unsuitable for passage; "block the way"; "barricade the streets"; "stop the busy road"
clog, clog up, congest, choke off, foul, back up, choke - become or cause to become obstructed; "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall"; "The water pipe is backed up"
hinder, impede - be a hindrance or obstacle to; "She is impeding the progress of our project"
disengage, free - free or remove obstruction from; "free a path across the cluttered floor"
3.obstruct - shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight; "The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"; "The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"
barricade, block, block up, blockade, block off, bar, stop - render unsuitable for passage; "block the way"; "barricade the streets"; "stop the busy road"
conceal, hide - prevent from being seen or discovered; "Muslim women hide their faces"; "hide the money"

obstruct
verb
1. block, close, bar, cut off, plug, choke, clog, barricade, shut off, stop up, bung up (informal) Lorries obstructed the road completely.
2. hold up, stop, check, bar, block, prevent, arrest, restrict, interrupt, slow down, hamstring, interfere with, hamper, inhibit, clog, hinder, retard, impede, get in the way of, bring to a standstill, cumber Drivers who park illegally obstruct the flow of traffic.
3. impede, prevent, frustrate, hold up, slow down, hamstring, interfere with, hamper, hold back, thwart, hinder, retard, get in the way of, trammel, cumber The authorities are obstructing the investigation.
impede help, support, further, aid, encourage, advance, favour, promote, assist, abet
4. obscure, screen, cut off, cover, hide, mask, shield She positioned herself so as not to obstruct his view.
Translations
obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt]
A. VT
1. (= block) → obstruir; [+ pipe] → atascar; [+ road] → cerrar, bloquear; [+ view] → tapar
2. (= hinder) [+ person] → estorbar, impedir; [+ plan, progress etc] → dificultar, obstaculizar (Parl, Sport) → obstruir, bloquear
B. VIestorbar

obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt] vt
(= block) [+ road, traffic] → bloquer
A lorry was obstructing the traffic → Un camion bloquait la circulation.
(= halt) [+ vehicle] → bloquer
[+ progress, process] → entraver

obstruct
vt
(= block)blockieren; passage, roadversperren, blockieren; viewversperren; (Med) artery, pipeblockieren, verstopfen; you’re obstructing my viewSie nehmen or versperren mir die Sicht
(= hinder)(be)hindern; navigationbehindern; traffic, progressbehindern, aufhalten; (Sport) → behindern; (in possession of ball) → sperren; to obstruct a bill (Parl) → einen Gesetzentwurf blockieren; to obstruct (the course of) justicedie Rechtsfindung behindern; to obstruct the policedie Arbeit der Polizei behindern
vi (= be obstructionist)obstruieren, Obstruktion treiben; (Sport) → sperren

obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt] vt (block, pipe, artery) → ostruire; (traffic, road) (Sport) → bloccare; (hinder) → ostacolare
you're obstructing my view → mi impedisci la visuale
obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt] vt (block, pipe, artery) → ostruire; (traffic, road) (Sport) → bloccare; (hinder) → ostacolare
you're obstructing my view → mi impedisci la visuale

obstruct
v obstruct [əbˈstrakt]
1 to block or close The road was obstructed by a fallen tree. dwarsboom, versper يَسُد، يَحْجِز запречвам zatarasit blokere; spærre versperren φράζω obstruir, atascar, bloquear tõkestama بستن؛ سد کردن tukkia obstruer לַחסוֹם बंद कर देना blokirati, zapriječiti elzár merintangi teppa, tálma ostruire, ostacolare ふさぐ 가로 막다 užblokuoti, užtverti aizsprostot; aizšķērsot menghalang versperren sperre, blokkere zatarasować atravancar a bloca преграждать zatarasiť zapreti zakrčiti spärra, blockera ขวางทาง kapatmak 阻塞 загороджувати رکاوٹ کھڑي کرنا làm tắc nghẽn
2 to stop (something) moving past or making progress The crashed lorry obstructed the traffic. verhinder, belemmer يَحْجِز، يوقِف спирам překážet spærre for behindern παρεμποδίζω, παρακωλύω obstruir ummistama بند آوردن estää obstruer לַחסוֹם रोकना, अटकाना, बाधा डालना zapriječiti akadályoz menghalangi hindra ostruire じゃまする 진행(활동)을 방해하다 sulaikyti, sustabdyti, trukdyti kavēt; traucēt menghalang belemmeren hindre, vanskeliggjøre zatamować obstruir a bloca; a împiedica препятствовать prekážať ovirati zakrčiti hindra ขัดขวาง engellemek 阻礙,妨礙 перешкоджати روکنا cản trở
n obˈstruction [-ʃən]
something that obstructs an obstruction in the pipe. obstruksie, hindernis, versperring سَدُّ، إعاقَه، عَرْقَلَه пречка ucpání spærring das Hindernis παρεμπόδιση, εμπόδιο, φράξιμο obstrucción ummistus مانع؛ گرفتگی tukos obstruction הַפרָעָה अवरोध zapreka, začepljenje (el)dugulás penyumbatan hindrun, tálmi ostruzione ふさぐもの 방해물 kliūtis, užtvara kavēklis; traucēklis halangan verstopping hindring, sperring zator obstrução blocare препятствие;закупорка upchatie zapreka zapušenje tilltäppning, spärr, hinder สิ่งกีดขวาง engel 阻塞 загородження проходу رکاوٹ، خلل اندازي sự tắc nghẽn
adj obˈstructive
inclined to cause trouble and difficulties an obstructive personality. belemmerend, dwarstrekkerig مُعَرْقِل، حائِل دون التَقَدُّم пречещ brzdící, překážející obstruerende hinderlich παρεμποδιστικός obstruccionista tülikas بازدارنده؛ مشکل آفرین hankala qui suscite des obstacles מַפרִיע जान बूझकर अवरोधकारी problematičan, koji zavlači obstruáló menyulitkan sem tefur/hindrar (che ostacola) 妨害する 방해하는 linkęs trukdyti obstrukcionistisks; kavējošs menyusahkan dwarsliggend som hindrer/sperrer; vanskelig, stridbar zawadzający, kłopotliwy conflituoso ob­strucţionist препятствующий prekážajúci zaviralen koji smeta hindrande, hejdande, hämmande ซึ่งกีดขวาง engelleyici 引起阻塞的 такий, що перешкоджає مزاحم، حارج gây trở ngại

obstruct يعوق zablokovat obstruere blockieren κωλύω obstruir estää empêcher opstruirati ostruire ふさぐ 방해하다 versperren blokkere zablokować obstruir препятствовать vara i vägen ขวางทาง tıkamak cản trở 阻塞


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