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official

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.
of·fi·cial  (-fshl)
adj.
1. Of or relating to an office or a post of authority: official duties.
2. Authorized by a proper authority; authoritative: official permission.
3. Holding office or serving in a public capacity: an official representative.
4. Characteristic of or befitting a person of authority; formal: an official banquet.
5. Authorized by or contained in the U.S. Pharmacopoeia or National Formulary. Used of drugs.
n.
1. One who holds an office or position, especially one who acts in a subordinate capacity for an institution such as a corporation or governmental agency.
2. Sports A referee or umpire.

[From Middle English, ecclesiastical officer, from Old French, from Latin officilis, an attendant of an office, from officium, duty, service; see office.]

of·ficial·dom n.
of·ficial·ly adv.

official
Adjective
1. of an office or position of authority: I'm not here in any official capacity
2. approved by or derived from authority: there has been no official announcement
3. formal or ceremonial: he was speaking at an official dinner in Warsaw
Noun
a person holding a position of authority
officially adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.officialofficial - a worker who holds or is invested with an office
apparatchik - a humorous but derogatory term for an official of a large organization (especially a political organization); "Democratic apparatchiks"
appointee - an official who is appointed
bailiff - an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.
beadle - a minor parish official who serves a ceremonial function
administrative official, bureaucrat - an official of a bureaucracy
caretaker - an official who performs the duties of an office temporarily; "he acted as a caretaker until a new president could be elected"
censor - a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable
census taker, enumerator - someone who collects census data by visiting individual homes
church officer - a church official
city father - an important municipal official
civil servant - a public official who is a member of the civil service
commissar, political commissar - an official of the Communist Party who was assigned to teach party principles to a military unit
Comptroller General - a United States federal official who supervises expenditures and settles claims against the government
Comptroller of the Currency - a United States federal official who regulates the national banks
diplomat, diplomatist - an official engaged in international negotiations
elected official - official who won the office in a free election
equerry - an official charged with the care of the horses of princes or nobles
fire marshall - an official who is responsible for the prevention and investigation of fires
fire warden, forest fire fighter, ranger - an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest
hearing examiner, hearing officer - an official appointed by a government agency to conduct an investigation or administrative hearing so that the agency can exercise its statutory powers
holdover, hangover - an official who remains in office after his term
incumbent, officeholder - the official who holds an office
Inquisitor - an official of the ecclesiastical court of the Inquisition
invalidator, voider, nullifier - an official who can invalidate or nullify; "my bank check was voided and I wanted to know who the invalidator was"
judge, jurist, justice - a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice
licenser - an official who can issue a license or give authoritative permission (especially one who licenses publications)
macebearer, macer, mace - an official who carries a mace of office
mandarin - any high government official or bureaucrat
notary, notary public - someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions
noticer - someone who gives formal notice
officeholder, officer - someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who holds a position of trust; "he is an officer of the court"; "the club elected its officers for the coming year"
federal agent, agent - any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau
provincial - (Roman Catholic Church) an official in charge of an ecclesiastical province acting under the superior general of a religious order; "the general of the Jesuits receives monthly reports from the provincials"
postmaster general - the official in charge of the national postal service
proconsul - an official in a modern colony who has considerable administrative power
prosecuting attorney, prosecuting officer, prosecutor, public prosecutor - a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state
quaestor - any of several public officials of ancient Rome (usually in charge of finance and administration)
recruiter - an official who enlists personnel for military service
record-keeper, recorder, registrar - someone responsible for keeping records
2.official - someone who administers the rules of a game or sport; "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling"
adjudicator - a person who studies and settles conflicts and disputes
football official - an official who enforces the rules at a football game
linesman - official (in tennis, soccer, football, etc.) who assists the referee in some way (especially by watching for out of bounds or offside)
ref, referee - (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play
scorekeeper, scorer - an official who records the score during the progress of a game
dispatcher, starter - the official who signals the beginning of a race or competition
timekeeper, timer - (sports) an official who keeps track of the time elapsed
ump, umpire - an official at a baseball game
Adj.1.official - having official authority or sanction; "official permission"; "an official representative"
authorised, authorized - endowed with authority
unofficial - not having official authority or sanction; "a sort of unofficial mayor"; "an unofficial estimate"; "he participated in an unofficial capacity"
2.official - of or relating to an office; "official privileges"
3.official - verified officially; "the election returns are now official"
confirmed - having been established or made firm or received the rite of confirmation; "confirmed reservations"; "received confirmed reports of casualties"; "a confirmed Catholic"
4.official - conforming to set usage, procedure, or discipline; "in prescribed order"
regular - in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle; "his regular calls on his customers"; "regular meals"; "regular duties"
5.official - (of a church) given official status as a national or state institution
church service, church - a service conducted in a house of worship; "don't be late for church"
constituted, established - brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established; "the established social order"; "distrust the constituted authority"; "a team established as a member of a major league"; "enjoyed his prestige as an established writer"; "an established precedent"; "the established Church"

official
adjective 1. authorized, approved, formal, sanctioned, licensed, proper, endorsed, warranted, legitimate, authentic, ratified, certified, authoritative, accredited, bona fide, signed and sealed, ex officio, ex cathedra, straight from the horse's mouth (informal) << OPPOSITE unofficial
Translations
Spanish official [əˈfɪʃl] adj (= authorized) → oficial, autorizado; [strike] → oficial
nfuncionario/a

French official [əˈfɪʃl] adj (= authorized) → officiel(le)
nofficiel m (= civil servant); fonctionnaire m/f;
(of railways, post office, town hall) → employé(e)

German official [əˈfɪʃl] adjoffiziell
n (in government) → Beamte(r) m, Beamtin f;
(in trade union etc) → Funktionär m

Italian official [əˈfɪʃl] adj (= authorized) → ufficiale
nufficiale m (= civil servant); impiegato/a statale; funzionario

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
A STATE Official carrying off the Dome of the Capitol met the Ghost of his predecessor, who had come out of his political grave to warn him that God saw him.
But at that moment a gentleman in civilian uniform and an overcoat--a solid- looking official of about fifty with a decoration on his neck (which delighted Katerina Ivanovna and had its effect on the policeman)-- approached and without a word handed her a green three-rouble note.
and his wife, a Government official and his wife, Mrs.
 
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