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organ
(redirected from organ of Jacobson)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
or·gan  (ôrgn)
n.
1. Music
a. An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes. Also called pipe organ.
b. Any one of various other instruments, such as the electronic organ, that resemble a pipe organ either in mechanism or sound.
2. Biology A differentiated part of an organism, such as an eye, wing, or leaf, that performs a specific function.
3. An instrument or agency dedicated to the performance of specified functions: The FBI is an organ of the Justice Department.
4. An instrument or a means of communication, especially a periodical issued by a political party, business firm, or other group.

[Middle English, from Old French organe and from Old English organe, both from Latin organum, tool, instrument, from Greek organon; see werg- in Indo-European roots.]

organ [ˈɔːgən]
n
1. (Music / Instruments)
a.  Also called pipe organ a large complex musical keyboard instrument in which sound is produced by means of a number of pipes arranged in sets or stops, supplied with air from a bellows. The largest instruments possess three or more manuals and one pedal keyboard and have the greatest range of any instrument
b.  (as modifier) organ pipe organ stop organ loft
2. (Music / Instruments) any instrument, such as a harmonium, in which sound is produced in this way See also reed organ, harmonica
3. (Music / Instruments) short for electric organ [1a] electronic organ
4. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) a fully differentiated structural and functional unit, such as a kidney or a root, in an animal or plant
5. an agency or medium of communication, esp a periodical issued by a specialist group or party
6. an instrument with which something is done or accomplished
7. a euphemistic word for penis
[from Old French organe, from Latin organum implement, from Greek organon tool; compare Greek ergein to work]

organ  (ôrgn)
A distinct part of an organism that performs one or more specialized functions. Examples of organs are the eyes, ears, lungs, and heart of an animal, and the roots, stems, and leaves of a plant.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.organorgan - a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
ovipositor - egg-laying tubular structure at the end of the abdomen in many female insects and some fishes
siphon, syphon - a tubular organ in an aquatic animal (especially in mollusks) through which water can be taken in or expelled
comb-plate, ctene - a locomotor organ consisting of a row of strong cilia whose bases are fused
wing - a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)
invertebrate foot, foot - any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates
sucker - an organ specialized for sucking nourishment or for adhering to objects by suction
stinger - a sharp organ of offense or defense (as of a wasp or stingray or scorpion) often connected with a poison gland
body part - any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity
contractile organ, contractor - a bodily organ that contracts
anlage, primordium - an organ in its earliest stage of development; the foundation for subsequent development
vital organ, vitals - a bodily organ that is essential for life
effector - an organ (a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to nerve impulses
external organ - an organ that is situated on or near the surface of the body
internal organ, viscus - a main organ that is situated inside the body
sense organ, sensory receptor, receptor - an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation
glossa, lingua, tongue, clapper - a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity
organ of speech, speech organ, vocal organ - any of the organs involved in speech production
crystalline lens, lens of the eye, lens - biconvex transparent body situated behind the iris in the eye; its role (along with the cornea) is to focuses light on the retina
gland, secreter, secretor, secretory organ - any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream
cell organ, cell organelle, organelle - a specialized part of a cell; analogous to an organ; "the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus"
end organ - a specialized structure at the peripheral end of some motor or sensory nerve fibers
lobe - (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part; "ear lobe"
reproductive organ, sex organ - any organ involved in sexual reproduction
target organ - (radiology) organ intended to receive the therapeutic dose of a radioactive substance
taret organ - (endocrinology) organ most affected by a particular hormone
erectile organ - an organ containing erectile tissue
2.organ - a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function; "The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department"
bureau, federal agency, government agency, agency, office, authority - an administrative unit of government; "the Central Intelligence Agency"; "the Census Bureau"; "Office of Management and Budget"; "Tennessee Valley Authority"
3.organorgan - (music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ
electronic instrument, electronic musical instrument - a musical instrument that generates sounds electronically
music - an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner
4.organ - a periodical that is published by a special interest group; "the organ of the communist party"
periodical - a publication that appears at fixed intervals
house organ - a periodical published by a business firm for its employees and customers
5.organorgan - wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard
keyboard - device consisting of a set of keys on a piano or organ or typewriter or typesetting machine or computer or the like
keyboard instrument - a musical instrument that is played by means of a keyboard
organ pipe, pipework, pipe - the flues and stops on a pipe organ
foot lever, foot pedal, treadle, pedal - a lever that is operated with the foot
clavier, piano keyboard, fingerboard - a bank of keys on a musical instrument
stop - (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes; "the organist pulled out all the stops"
wind instrument, wind - a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath
6.organorgan - a free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows
free-reed instrument - a wind instrument with a free reed

organ
noun
1. body part, part of the body, member, element, biological structure damage to the muscles and internal organs
2. newspaper, paper, medium, voice, agency, channel, vehicle, journal, publication, rag (informal), gazette, periodical, mouthpiece the People's Daily, the official organ of the Chinese Commmunist Party
Translations
organ [ˈɔːgən]
A. N
1. (Mus) → órgano m; (= barrel organ) → organillo m
2. (Anat) → órgano m
3. (= mouthpiece) [of opinion] → órgano m, portavoz mf
B. CPD organ loft Ntribuna f del órgano, galería f del órgano
organ pipe Ncañón m de órgano
organ stop Nregistro m de órgano

organ [ˈɔːrgən] n
[body] → organe m
(= instrument) → orgue m, orgues fpl
I play the organ → Je joue de l'orgue.
organ donor ndonneur/euse m/f d'organes
organ-grinder [ˈɔːrgəngraɪndər] njoueur/euse m/f d'orgue de Barbarie

organ
n
(Anat) → Organ nt; (= penis)Geschlecht nt; organ of speechSprechorgan nt
(Mus) → Orgel f; to be at the organdie Orgel spielen
(= mouthpiece of opinion)Sprachrohr nt; (= newspaper)Organ nt
(= means of action)Organ nt

organ:
organ donor
nOrganspender(in) m(f)
organ donor card
nOrganspenderausweis m
organ-grinder
nDrehorgelspieler(in) m(f); (= man also)Leierkastenmann m; I want to talk to the organ, not the monkey (inf)ich will den sprechen, der das Sagen hat

organ:
organ pipe
n (Mus) → Orgelpfeife f
organ stop
n (Mus) → Orgelregister nt, → -zug m
organ transplant
n
(= operation)Organtransplantation f
(= organ)Organtransplantat nt

organ [ˈɔːgən] n (all senses) → organo
organ [ˈɔːgən] n (all senses) → organo

organ1
n organ [ˈoːgən]
1 a part of the body or of a plant which has a special purpose the reproductive organs. orgaan عُضْو орган orgán organ das Sprachrohr όργανο (π.χ. του σώματος) órgano elund اندام؛ عضو elin organe אֵיבָר अंग organ szerv organ líffæri organo 器官 기관(器官) organas orgāns organ orgaan organ narząd órgão organ орган orgán organ organ organ อวัยวะ organ 器官 орган عضو cơ quan
2 a means of spreading information, eg a newspaper an organ of the Communist Party. instrument, spreekbuis ناطِق باسْم، لِسان حال печатно издание orgán organ; avis organisch όργανο, μέσο órgano häälekandja ارگان؛ سخنگو äänenkannattaja organe בִיטָאוֹן प्रकाशन organ hírközlő szerv organ málgagn organo 機関 기관지 leidinys preses izdevums alat sebaran orgaan organ, avis organ órgão organ печатный орган orgán glasilo medij organ หนังสือพิมพ์ organ 喉舌,報刊,機關報 орган ترجمان نشريہ giọng nói
adj orˈganic [-ˈgӕ-]
1 of or concerning the organs of the body organic diseases. organies, orgaan= عُضْوي органичен organický organisk organisch οργανικός, που έχει σχέση με τα όργανα του σώματος orgánico elundi- اندامی elimellinen organique שֶׁל אֵיברֵי הַגוּף अंग संबंधी organski szervi organik líffæra- organico 器官の 장기(臟器)의 organų orgānu-; organisks organik organisch organisk organiczny orgânico orga­nic органический organický organski organski organisk เกี่ยวกับอวัยวะ organik, organlara ait 器官的 органічний عضوي، عضو سے متعلق thuộc cơ quan
2 of, found in, or produced by, living things Organic compounds all contain carbon. organies عُضْوي органичен organický organisk organisch οργανικός, που παράγεται από ζωντανούς οργανισμούς órganico orgaaniline مربوط به سازواره های زنده orgaaninen organique אוֹרגָנִי कार्बनिक organski szerves organik lífrænn organico 有機体の 유기체(생물)의 organinis organisks organik organisch organisk organiczny orgânico or­ga­­nic органический organický organski organski organisk สารอินทรีย์ organik, canlı 有機體的 органічний حيوانوں سے متعلق (y học) hữu cơ
3 (of food) grown without the use of artificial fertilizers. organies عُضْوي، طَبيعي، بِدون أسْمِدَه органичен přírodní økologisk; organisk organisch καλλιεργημένος χωρίς χημικά, βιολογικός órganico looduslikult puhas بدست آمده از طریق طبیعی luonnonmukainen naturel אוֹרגָנִי जैविक, बिना रासायनिक खाद के उत्पादित खाद्य पदार्थ organski bio- (élelmiszer) organis lífrænn naturale, biologico 有機肥料の 유기 농법의 natūralus, organinis dabisks; ekoloģiski tīrs organik organisch biologisk (dyrking) naturalny, organiczny natural natural натуральный prírodný bio (hrana) organski biodynamisk เกี่ยวกับสิ่งมีชีวิต doğal, hormonsuz 有機的 натуральний, вирощений без хімічних добрив مصنوعي کھاد سے بغير تيار شدہ thuộc hữu cơ
adv orˈganically
organies عُضْوِيّاً органично organicky økologiskt; organiskt organisch οργανικά órganicamente orgaaniliselt بطور اندامی یا نهادی orgaanisesti organiquement בְּצוָּרה אוֹרגָנִית अंगिक रूप में, ऐंद्रिक रूप में, संघटित शरीरों के संघटक रूप में organski szervesen; szervileg secara organis á lífrænan hátt organicamente 有機的に 유기적으로 organiškai, natūraliai organiski; dabiski secara organik organisch organisk; biologisk organicznie organicamente (în mod) organic органически organicky organsko organski organiskt, biodynamiskt เกี่ยวกับองค์การ organik olarak 有機地 органічно خلقي طور پر về hữu cơ

organ2
n organ [ˈoːgən]
a usually large musical instrument similar to a piano, with or without pipes He plays the organ; an electric organ. orrel أُرْغُن орган varhany orgel die Orgel εκκλησιαστικό όργανο, αρμόνιο órgano orel ارگ؛ ارغنون urut orgue עוּגָב वाद्यराज, आर्गन orgulje orgona orgel orgel organo オルガン 오르간, 풍금 vargonai ērģeles organ orgel orgel organy órgão orgă орган organ orgle orgulje orgel หีบเพลงปาก org 管風琴 орган باجا đàn oóc
n organist
a person who plays the organ the organist in the church. orrelis, orreliste عازِف أُرْغُن органист varhaník organist der/die Organist(in) αυτός που παίζει το εκκλησιαστικό όργανο organista orelimängija نوازندۀ ارغنون urkuri organiste נַגָן עוגָב आर्गन बजाने वाला orguljaš orgonista pemain orgel organisti organista オルガン奏者 오르간 연주자 vargonininkas ērģelnieks pemain organ organist organist, orgelspiller organista organista organist органист organista organist orguljaš organist คนเล่นออร์แกน org çalan kimse 風琴手 органіст باجا بجانے والا người đánh đàn oóc

organ آلة الأرْغُن الموسيقية, عضو في الجسد orgán, varhany organ, orgel Organ, Orgel όργανο órgano elin, urut organe, orgue organ, orgulje organo オルガン, 臓器 기관, 오르간 orgaan, orgel organ, orgel narząd, organy órgão орган organ, orgel หีบเพลง ออร์แกน, อวัยวะต่างๆ org, organ cơ quan, đàn oóc 器官, 风琴


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