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paradox

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
par·a·dox  (pr-dks)
n.
1. A seemingly contradictory statement that may nonetheless be true: the paradox that standing is more tiring than walking.
2. One exhibiting inexplicable or contradictory aspects: "The silence of midnight, to speak truly, though apparently a paradox, rung in my ears" Mary Shelley.
3. An assertion that is essentially self-contradictory, though based on a valid deduction from acceptable premises.
4. A statement contrary to received opinion.

[Latin paradoxum, from Greek paradoxon, from neuter sing. of paradoxos, conflicting with expectation : para-, beyond; see para-1 + doxa, opinion (from dokein, to think; see dek- in Indo-European roots).]

para·doxi·cal adj.
para·doxi·cal·ly adv.
para·doxi·cal·ness n.

paradox
Noun
1. a statement that seems self-contradictory but may be true: it's a strange paradox that a musician must practise improvising to become a good improviser
2. a self-contradictory proposition, such as I always tell lies
3. a person or thing that is made up of contradictory elements [Greek paradoxos opposed to existing notions]
paradoxical adj
paradoxically adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.paradoxparadox - (logic) a statement that contradicts itself; "`I always lie' is a paradox because if it is true it must be false"
logic - the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference
contradiction in terms, contradiction - (logic) a statement that is necessarily false; "the statement `he is brave and he is not brave' is a contradiction"

paradox
Translations
Spanish paradox [ˈpærədɔks] nparadoja
French paradox [ˈpærədɔks] nparadoxe m
German paradox [ˈpærədɔks] nParadox nt
Italian paradox [ˈpærədɔks] nparadosso

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Which sentiment being a pretty hard morsel, and bearing something of the air of a paradox, we shall leave the reader to chew the cud upon it to the end of the chapter.
Not the world,' but the 'one wise man,' is still the paradox of Socrates in his last hours.
He destroys birth and death, and dissipates to mist the paradox of being, until his victim cries out, as in "The City of Dreadful Night": "Our life's a cheat, our death a black abyss.
 
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