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paramagnetism

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
par·a·mag·net·ic  (pr-mg-ntk)
adj.
Relating to or being a substance in which an induced magnetic field is parallel and proportional to the intensity of the magnetizing field but is much weaker than in ferromagnetic materials.

para·mag·neti·cal·ly adv.
para·magnet·ism (-mgn-tzm) n.

paramagnetism [ˌpærəˈmægnɪˌtɪzəm]
n
(Physics / General Physics) Physics the phenomenon exhibited by substances that have a relative permeability slightly greater than unity and a positive susceptibility. The effect is due to the alignment of unpaired spins of electrons in atoms of the material Compare diamagnetism, ferromagnetism
paramagnetic  [ˌpærəmægˈnɛtɪk] adj

paramagnetism  (pr-mgn-tzm)
The property of being weakly attracted to either pole of a magnet. Paramagnetic materials, such as aluminum and platinum, become slightly magnetized when exposed to a magnetic field, but they lose their magnetism when the field is removed. When these materials are magnetized by a nearby magnet, the orientation of their north and sole poles results in their being attracted to the closest pole of the magnet. Compare diamagnetismferromagnetism
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.paramagnetism - materials like aluminum or platinum become magnetized in a magnetic field but it disappears when the field is removed
magnetic attraction, magnetic force, magnetism - attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force


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