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partisan

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.29 sec.
par·ti·san 1  (pärt-zn)
n.
1. A fervent, sometimes militant supporter or proponent of a party, cause, faction, person, or idea.
2. A member of an organized body of fighters who attack or harass an enemy, especially within occupied territory; a guerrilla.
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a partisan or partisans.
2. Devoted to or biased in support of a party, group, or cause: partisan politics.

[French, from Old French, from Old Italian dialectal partisano, variant of Old Italian partigiano, from parte, part, from Latin pars, part-; see part.]

parti·san·ship n.

partisan
Noun
1. a person who supports a particular cause or party
2. a member of an armed resistance group within occupied territory
Adjective
prejudiced or one-sided [Old Italian partigiano]
partisanship n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.partisan - a fervent and even militant proponent of something
advocate, advocator, exponent, proponent - a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea
bigot - a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own
doctrinaire, dogmatist - a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions
nonpartisan, nonpartizan - a person who is nonpartisan
2.partisanpartisan - an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity
addict, freak, junkie, junky, nut - someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction; "a golf addict"; "a car nut"; "a bodybuilding freak"; "a news junkie"
backslapper - someone who demonstrates enthusiastic or excessive cordiality
balletomane - a ballet enthusiast
fanatic, fiend - a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause); "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject"--Winston Churchill
gadgeteer - a person who delights in designing or building or using gadgets
shutterbug - a photography enthusiast
rooter, sports fan, fan - an enthusiastic devotee of sports
admirer, booster, protagonist, supporter, champion, friend - a person who backs a politician or a team etc.; "all their supporters came out for the game"; "they are friends of the library"
3.partisan - a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries
pike - medieval weapon consisting of a spearhead attached to a long pole or pikestaff; superseded by the bayonet
Adj.1.partisan - devoted to a cause or party
nonpartisan, nonpartizan - free from party affiliation or bias

partisan
noun 4. underground fighter, guerrilla, irregular, freedom fighter, resistance fighter
Translations
Spanish partisan [pɑːtɪˈzæn] adjpartidista
npartidario/a (= fighter); partisano/a

French partisan [pɑːtɪˈzæn] npartisan(e)
adjpartisan(e); de parti

German partisan [pɑːtɪˈzæn] adj [politics, views] → voreingenommen
n (= supporter) → Anhänger(in) m(f) (= fighter); Partisan m

Italian partisan [pɑːtɪˈzæn] npartigiano/a
adjpartigiano/a; di parte

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
"I have been bitten by the editor of a partisan journal," was the reply, accompanied by the ominous death-rattle.
The friar was now completely accoutred as a yeoman, with sword and buckler, bow, and quiver, and a strong partisan over his shoulder.
I fought on both sides; I would not have had the Spaniards beaten, and yet when the Moors lost I was vanquished with them; and when the poor young King Boabdil (I was his devoted partisan and at the same time a follower of his fiery old uncle and rival, Hamet el Zegri) heaved the Last Sigh of the Moor, as his eyes left the roofs of Granada forever, it was as much my grief as if it had burst from my own breast.
 
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