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partition

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
par·ti·tion  (pär-tshn)
n.
1.
a. The act or process of dividing something into parts.
b. The state of being so divided.
2.
a. Something that divides or separates, as a wall dividing one room or cubicle from another.
b. A wall, septum, or other separating membrane in an organism.
3. A part or section into which something has been divided.
4. Division of a country into separate, autonomous nations.
5. Mathematics
a. An expression of a positive integer as a sum of positive integers.
b. The decomposition of a set into a family of disjoint sets.
6. Computer Science A section of storage space on a hard disk.
7. Law Division of property, especially real estate.
tr.v. par·ti·tioned, par·ti·tion·ing, par·ti·tions
1. To divide into parts, pieces, or sections.
2. To divide or separate by means of a partition: We partitioned off the alcove to make another bedroom.
3. To divide (a country) into separate, autonomous nations.

[Middle English particioun, from Old French partition, from Latin partti, parttin-, from parttus, past participle of partre, to divide, from pars, part-, part; see part.]

par·tition·er n.
par·tition·ment n.

partition
Noun
1. a large screen or thin wall that divides a room
2. the division of a country into two or more independent countries
Verb
1. to separate (a room) into sections: the shower is partitioned off from the rest of the bathroom
2. to divide (a country) into separate self-governing parts: the subcontinent was partitioned into India and Pakistan [Latin partire to divide]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.partitionpartition - a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another)
brattice - a partition (often temporary) of planks or cloth that is used to control ventilation in a mine
bulkhead - a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments
screen - partition consisting of a decorative frame or panel that serves to divide a space
structure, construction - a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons"
wall - an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure; "the south wall had a small window"; "the walls were covered with pictures"
2.partition - (computer science) the part of a hard disk that is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit
computer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures
computer memory unit - a unit for measuring computer memory
3.partition - (anatomy) a structure that separates areas in an organism
body part - any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity
septum - (anatomy) a dividing partition between two tissues or cavities
anatomy, general anatomy - the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
4.partition - the act of dividing or partitioning; separation by the creation of a boundary that divides or keeps apart
separation - the act of dividing or disconnecting
subdivision - the act of subdividing; division of something previously divided
septation - the division or partitioning of a cavity into parts by a septum
zoning - dividing an area into zones or sections reserved for different purposes such as residence and business and manufacturing etc
Verb1.partition - divide into parts, pieces, or sections; "The Arab peninsula was partitioned by the British"
divide, part, separate - come apart; "The two pieces that we had glued separated"
pound off, pound - partition off into compartments; "The locks pound the water of the canal"
2.partition - separate or apportion into sections; "partition a room off"
screen off, separate off - partition by means of a divider, such as a screen; "screen off this part of the room"
divide, separate - make a division or separation

partition
noun 1. screen, wall, barrier, divider, room divider
verb 3. separate, screen, divide, fence off, wall off
verb 4. divide, separate, segment, split up, share, section, portion, cut up, apportion, subdivide, parcel out
Translations
Spanish partition [pɑːˈtɪʃən] n (POL) → división f (= wall); tabique m
French partition [pɑːˈtɪʃən] n (Pol) → partition f, division f (= wall); cloison f
German partition [pɑːˈtɪʃən] n (wall, screen) → Trennwand f [of country] → Teilung f
vt [+ room, office] → aufteilen [+ country]; teilen

Italian partition [pɑːˈtɪʃən] n (POL) → partizione f;
(wall) → tramezzo

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"Get up, don't go on sleeping," said Yashvin, going behind the partition and giving Petritsky, who was lying with ruffled hair and with his nose in the pillow, a prod on the shoulder.
Amelie rose, took an easel which stood near hers, carried it to a distance from the noble group, and placed it close to a board partition which separated the studio from the extreme end of the attic, where all broken casts, defaced canvases and the winter supply of wood were kept.
The same rule which teaches the propriety of a partition between the various branches of power, teaches us likewise that this partition ought to be so contrived as to render the one independent of the other.
 
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