per·lite also pearl·ite (pûr l t )n. A natural volcanic glass similar to obsidian but having distinctive concentric cracks and a relatively high water content. In a fluffy heat-expanded form perlite is used as a lightweight aggregate, in fire-resistant insulation, and in soil for potted plants. [French (from perle, pearl, from Old French; see pearl1) or German Perlite (from Perle, pearl, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pernula).] per·lit ic (p r-l tk) adj. |
perlite, pearlite [ˈpɜːlaɪt]
n
(Earth Sciences / Minerals) a variety of obsidian consisting of masses of small pearly globules: used as a filler, insulator, and soil conditioner
[from French, from perle pearl1]
perlitic , pearlitic [pɜːˈlɪtɪk] adj
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