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peptidase

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
pep·ti·dase  (ppt-ds, -dz)
n.
An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptides into amino acids.

peptidase [ˈpɛptɪˌdeɪs -ˌdeɪz]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) any of a group of proteolytic enzymes that hydrolyse peptides to amino acids
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.peptidase - any enzyme that catalyzes the splitting of proteins into smaller peptide fractions and amino acids by a process known as proteolysis
caspase - any of a group of proteases that mediate apoptosis
enzyme - any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions
angiotensin converting enzyme, angiotensin-converting enzyme, ACE - proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II
plasminogen activator, urokinase - protease produced in the kidney that converts plasminogen to plasmin and so initiates fibrinolysis
renin - a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys; catalyzes the formation of angiotensin and thus affects blood pressure


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The key enzyme in Gluten Defense, a formula designed to help digest hidden gluten and casein, is dipeptidyl peptidase IV.
With regard to proteasomal function in our cellular model, polyQ-SCA3 inhibited substrate degradation activity, but only for cleavage next to hydrophobic amino acids (chymotrypsinlike activity), while the other two peptidase activities (caspase-like activity and trypsin-like activity) remained unchanged.
Both compounds inhibit an enzyme called dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4), which usually controls the body's production of a hormone, called GLP1.
 
 
 
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