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scotoma
(redirected from peripheral scotoma)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sco·to·ma  (sk-tm)
n. pl. sco·to·mas or sco·to·ma·ta (-m-t)
An area of diminished vision within the visual field.

[New Latin scotma, from Late Latin, dim sight, from Greek skotma, dizziness, from skotoun, to darken, from skotos, darkness.]

sco·toma·tous adj.

scotoma [skɒˈtəʊmə]
n pl -mas, -mata [-mətə]
1. (Medicine / Pathology) Pathol a blind spot; a permanent or temporary area of depressed or absent vision caused by lesions of the visual system, viewing the sun directly (eclipse scotoma), squinting, etc.
2. (Psychology) Psychol a mental blind spot; inability to understand or perceive certain matters
[via Medieval Latin from Greek skotōma giddiness, from skotoun to make dark, from skotos darkness]
scotomatous  [skɒˈtɒmətəs] adj

scotoma, scotomy
a blind spot or blind area in the field of vision.
See also: Blindness
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.scotoma - an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual fieldscotoma - an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual field
vision defect, visual defect, visual disorder, visual impairment - impairment of the sense of sight
annular scotoma - a circular scotoma surrounding the center of the field of vision
central scotoma - a scotoma that involves the fixation point
hemianopic scotoma - a scotoma involving half of the visual field
paracentral scotoma - a scotoma that is adjacent to the fixation point
flittering scotoma, scintillating scotoma - a localized area of diminished vision edged by shimmering colored lights; in many people it indicates the onset of migraine


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