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perish

   Also found in: Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
per·ish  (prsh)
v. per·ished, per·ish·ing, per·ish·es
v.intr.
1. To die or be destroyed, especially in a violent or untimely manner: "Must then a Christ perish in torment in every age to save those who have no imagination?" George Bernard Shaw.
2. To pass from existence; disappear gradually: "Man will go down into the pit, and all his thoughts will perish" A.J. Balfour.
3. Chiefly British To spoil or deteriorate.
v.tr.
To bring to destruction; destroy: "Many foul blights/Perish'd his hard won gains" Thomas Hood.
Idiom:
perish the thought
Used to express the wish that one not even think about something.

[Middle English perishen, from Old French perir, periss-, to perish, from Latin perre : per-, per- + re, to go; see ei- in Indo-European roots.]

perish
Verb
1. to be destroyed or die
2. to cause to suffer: we were perished with cold
3. to rot or cause to rot: to prevent your swimsuit from perishing, rinse it in clean water before it dries [Latin perire to pass away entirely]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.perishperish - pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life; "She died from cancer"; "The children perished in the fire"; "The patient went peacefully"; "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"
abort - cease development, die, and be aborted; "an aborting fetus"
change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election"
asphyxiate, stifle, suffocate - be asphyxiated; die from lack of oxygen; "The child suffocated under the pillow"
buy it, pip out - be killed or die;
drown - die from being submerged in water, getting water into the lungs, and asphyxiating; "The child drowned in the lake"
predecease - die before; die earlier than; "She predeceased her husband"
conk out, go bad, break down, die, fail, give out, give way, break, go - stop operating or functioning; "The engine finally went"; "The car died on the road"; "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"; "The coffee maker broke"; "The engine failed on the way to town"; "her eyesight went after the accident"
starve, famish - die of food deprivation; "The political prisoners starved to death"; "Many famished in the countryside during the drought"
die - suffer or face the pain of death; "Martyrs may die every day for their faith"
fall - die, as in battle or in a hunt; "Many soldiers fell at Verdun"; "Several deer have fallen to the same gun"; "The shooting victim fell dead"
succumb, yield - be fatally overwhelmed

perish
verb 1. die, be killed, be lost, expire, pass away, lose your life, decease, cark it Austral., N.Z. (slang)
verb 2. be destroyed, fall, decline, collapse, disappear, vanish, go under
Translations
Spanish perish [ˈpɛrɪʃ] viperecer (= decay); echarse a perder
French perish [ˈpɛrɪʃ] vipérir, mourir (= decay); se détériorer
German perish [ˈpɛrɪʃ] vi (= die) → umkommen; [rubber, leather etc] → verschleißen
Italian perish [ˈpɛrɪʃ] viperire, morire (= decay); deteriorarsi

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
that I, who can wage war successfully with the hugest beasts, should perish myself from this spider, the most inconsiderable of insects
But when he tried to execute his fell purpose he found that in the order of nature it was appointed that he himself perish miserably in the encounter.
Now, though it is said that fishes are dumb, he heard them lamenting that they must perish so miserably, and, as he had a kind heart, he got off his horse and put the three prisoners back into the water.
 
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