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phenformin

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
phenformin [fɛnˈfɔːmɪn]
n
(Medicine / Pharmacology) a biguanide administered orally in the treatment of diabetes to lower blood concentrations of glucose; it has been largely superseded by metformin. Formula: C10H15N5
[from phen(yl) + form(aldehyde) + -in]


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The differential diagnosis of an anion gap metabolic acidosis includes the presence or ingestion of methanol, uremia, diabetic ketoacidosis, phenformin, paraldehyde, ischemia, isoniazid, iron, lactate, ethylene glycol, ethanol, salicylates, starvation ketosis, or solvents (the traditional MUDPILES mnemonic).
The FDA pulled phenformin off the shelves in the 1970s because it had toxic side effects.
About the same time, the FDA ordered four California supplement distributors to recall herbal compounds that illegally contained glyburide or phenformin, prescription drugs that lower blood sugar levels.
 
 
 
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