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phosphorus

   Also found in: Medical, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
phos·pho·rus  (fsfr-s)
n.
1. Symbol P A highly reactive, poisonous, nonmetallic element occurring naturally in phosphates, especially apatite, and existing in three allotropic forms, white (or sometimes yellow), red, and black. An essential constituent of protoplasm, it is used in safety matches, pyrotechnics, incendiary shells, and fertilizers and to protect metal surfaces from corrosion. Atomic number 15; atomic weight 30.9738; melting point (white) 44.1°C; boiling point 280°C; specific gravity (white) 1.82; valence 3, 5. See Table at element.
2. A phosphorescent substance.

[Latin Phsphorus, morning star, from Greek phsphoros, bringing light, morning star : phs, light; see bh-1 in Indo-European roots + -phoros, -phorous.]

phosphorus
Noun
Chem a toxic flammable nonmetallic element which appears luminous in the dark. It exists in two forms, white and red Symbol: P[Greek phōsphoros light-bringing]

phosphorus  (fsfr-s)
Symbol P
A highly reactive, poisonous nonmetallic element occurring naturally in phosphates, especially in the mineral apatite. It exists in white (or sometimes yellow), red, and black forms, and is an essential component of protoplasm. Phosphorus is used to make matches, fireworks, and fertilizers and to protect metal surfaces from corrosion. Atomic number 15; atomic weight 30.9738; melting point (white) 44.1°C; boiling point 280°C; specific gravity (white) 1.82; valence 3, 5. See Periodic Table.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.phosphorusphosphorus - a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms
chemical element, element - any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter
apatite - a common complex mineral consisting of calcium fluoride phosphate or calcium chloride phosphate; a source of phosphorus
2.phosphorusPhosphorus - a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky
major planet, planet - (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction
Translations
Spanish phosphorus [ˈfɔsfərəs] nfósforo
French phosphorus [ˈfɔsfərəs] nphosphore m
German phosphorus [ˈfɔsfərəs] nPhosphor m
Italian phosphorus [ˈfɔsfərəs] nfosforo

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The soft scales of the white bark rubbed off the phosphorus, and the light went out.
The phosphorus rubbed off them all without lighting.
The phial, to which I next turned my attention, might have been about half full of a blood-red liquor, which was highly pungent to the sense of smell and seemed to me to contain phosphorus and some volatile ether.
 
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