ven·tri·cle (v n tr -k l)n. A small cavity or chamber within a body or organ, especially: a. The chamber on the left side of the heart that receives arterial blood from the left atrium and contracts to force it into the aorta. b. The chamber on the right side of the heart that receives venous blood from the right atrium and forces it into the pulmonary artery. c. Any of the interconnecting cavities of the brain.
[Middle English, from Old French ventricule, from Latin ventriculus, diminutive of venter, belly.] |
ventricle Noun
Anat
1. a chamber of the heart that pumps blood to the arteries
2. any one of the four main cavities of the brain [Latin ventriculus]
ventricular adj
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
| Noun | 1. | ventricle - one of four connected cavities in the brain; is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord and contains cerebrospinal fluidbrain, encephalon - that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord fourth ventricle - an irregular ventricle between the third ventricle and the central canal of the spinal cord third ventricle - a narrow ventricle in the midplane below the corpus callosum; communicates with the fourth ventricle via the Sylvian aqueduct lateral ventricle - either of two horseshoe-shaped ventricles one in each cerebral hemisphere; they communicate with the third ventricle via the foramen of Monro |
| 2. | ventricle - a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteriesleft ventricle - the chamber on the left side of the heart that receives arterial blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta right ventricle - the chamber on the right side of the heart that receives venous blood from the right atrium and pumps it into the pulmonary trunk chamber - an enclosed volume in the body; "the chambers of his heart were healthy" |