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piston

   Also found in: Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.
pis·ton  (pstn)
n.
1. A solid cylinder or disk that fits snugly into a larger cylinder and moves under fluid pressure, as in a reciprocating engine, or displaces or compresses fluids, as in pumps and compressors.
2. Music A valve mechanism in brass instruments for altering the pitch.

[French, from Italian pistone, pestone, large pestle, from pestare, to pound, crush, from Late Latin pistre, frequentative of Latin pnsere, pnsre.]
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piston

piston
Noun
a cylindrical part that slides to and fro in a hollow cylinder: in an engine it is attached by a rod to other parts, thus its movement causes the other parts to move [Old Italian pistone]

piston  (pstn)
A solid cylinder or disk that fits snugly into a hollow cylinder and moves back and forth under the pressure of a fluid (typically a hot gas formed by combustion, as in many engines), or moves or compresses a fluid, as in a pump or compressor.
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piston
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.Piston - United States neoclassical composer (1894-1976)
2.piston - mechanical device that has a plunging or thrusting motion
mechanical device - mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles
piston ring - seal consisting of a split metal ring that seals the gap between a piston and the cylinder wall
piston rod - connecting rod that moves or is moved by a piston
reciprocating engine - an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders
Translations
Spanish piston [ˈpɪstən] npistón m; émbolo
French piston [ˈpɪstən] npiston m
German piston [ˈpɪstən] nKolben m
Italian piston [ˈpɪstən] npistone m

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It had a black canal in it, and a river that ran purple with ill-smelling dye, and vast piles of building full of windows where there was a rattling and a trembling all day long, and where the piston of the steam-engine worked monotonously up and down, like the head of an elephant in a state of melancholy madness.
The slender expressive fingers, forever active, for- ever striving to conceal themselves in his pockets or behind his back, came forth and became the piston rods of his machinery of expression.
Finally he thrust the sharp point home, pressed down the tiny piston, and sank back into the velvet-lined arm-chair with a long sigh of satisfaction.
 
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