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plaster
(redirected from plaster rolls)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.07 sec.
plas·ter  (plstr)
n.
1. A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with fiber added, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings.
2. Plaster of Paris.
3. A pastelike mixture applied to a part of the body for healing or cosmetic purposes. Also called sticking plaster.
4. Chiefly British An adhesive bandage.
v. plas·tered, plas·ter·ing, plas·ters
v.tr.
1. To cover, coat, or repair with plaster.
2. To cover or hide with or as if with a coat of plaster: plastered over our differences.
3. To apply a plaster to: plaster an aching muscle.
4.
a. To cover conspicuously, as with things pasted on; overspread: plaster the walls with advertising.
b. To affix conspicuously, usually with a paste: plaster notices on all the doors.
5. To make smooth by applying a sticky substance: plaster one's hair with pomade.
6. To make adhere to another surface: "His hair was plastered to his forehead" (William Golding).
7. Informal
a. To inflict heavy damage or injury on.
b. To defeat decisively.
v.intr.
To apply plaster.

[Middle English, from Old English, medical dressing, and from Old French plastre, cementing material, both from Latin emplastrum, medical dressing, from Greek emplastron, from emplassein, to plaster on : en-, in, on; see en-2 + plassein, to mold; see pel-2 in Indo-European roots.]

plaster·er n.
plaster·y adj.

plaster [ˈplɑːstə]
n
1. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Building) a mixture of lime, sand, and water, sometimes stiffened with hair or other fibres, that is applied to the surface of a wall or ceiling as a soft paste that hardens when dry
2. (Medicine) Brit, Austral, and NZ an adhesive strip of material, usually medicated, for dressing a cut, wound, etc.
3. (Medicine) short for mustard plaster, plaster of Paris
vb
1. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Building) to coat (a wall, ceiling, etc.) with plaster
2. (tr) to apply like plaster she plastered make-up on her face
3. (tr) to cause to lie flat or to adhere
4. (Medicine) (tr) to apply a plaster cast to
5. (tr) Slang to strike or defeat with great force
[Old English, from Medieval Latin plastrum medicinal salve, building plaster, via Latin from Greek emplastron curative dressing, from em- + plassein to form]
plasterer  n
plastery  adj
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.plasterplaster - a mixture of lime or gypsum with sand and water; hardens into a smooth solid; used to cover walls and ceilings
finish coat, finishing coat - the final coating of plaster applied to walls and ceilings; "we can't paint until they put on the finishing coat"
mixture - (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)
covering material - a material used by builders to cover surfaces
grout - a thin mortar that can be poured and used to fill cracks in masonry or brickwork
parget, pargeting, pargetting - plaster used to coat outer walls and line chimneys
roughcast - a coarse plaster for the surface of external walls
spackle, spackling compound - powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster
stucco - a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces
2.plaster - any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs
gesso - gypsum or plaster of Paris spread on a surface to make it suitable for painting or gilding (or a surface so prepared)
gypsum - a common white or colorless mineral (hydrated calcium sulphate) used to make cements and plasters (especially plaster of Paris)
calcium sulfate, calcium sulphate - a white salt (CaSO4)
3.plasterplaster - a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.
medical dressing, dressing - a cloth covering for a wound or sore
mustard plaster, sinapism - a plaster containing powdered black mustard; applied to the skin as a counterirritant or rubefacient
4.plasterplaster - a surface of hardened plaster (as on a wall or ceiling); "there were cracks in the plaster"
pargetry, pargetting, pargeting - ornamental plasterwork
surface - the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"
5.plasterplaster - adhesive tape used in dressing wounds
adhesive tape - tape coated with adhesive
court plaster - a plaster composed of isinglass on silk; formerly used to dress superficial wounds
Verb1.plaster - apply a heavy coat to
cover - provide with a covering or cause to be covered; "cover her face with a handkerchief"; "cover the child with a blanket"; "cover the grave with flowers"
2.plaster - cover conspicuously or thickly, as by pasting something on; "The demonstrators plastered the hallways with posters"; "She let the walls of the apartment be beplastered with stucco"
cover - provide with a covering or cause to be covered; "cover her face with a handkerchief"; "cover the child with a blanket"; "cover the grave with flowers"
plaster - affix conspicuously; "She plastered warnings all over the wall"
3.plaster - affix conspicuously; "She plastered warnings all over the wall"
affix, stick on - attach to; "affix the seal here"
beplaster, plaster - cover conspicuously or thickly, as by pasting something on; "The demonstrators plastered the hallways with posters"; "She let the walls of the apartment be beplastered with stucco"
4.plaster - apply a plaster cast to; "plaster the broken arm"
cover - provide with a covering or cause to be covered; "cover her face with a handkerchief"; "cover the child with a blanket"; "cover the grave with flowers"
5.plaster - coat with plaster; "daub the wall"
masonry - the craft of a mason
coat, surface - put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface; "coat the cake with chocolate"
daub - apply to a surface; "daub paint onto the wall"
render-set - cover with two coats of plaster; "render-set the walls so they'll look nice and smooth"
parget - apply ornamental plaster to
roughcast - apply roughcast to; "roughcast a wall"
mud - plaster with mud
mortar - plaster with mortar; "mortar the wall"
6.plaster - dress by covering with a therapeutic substance
practice of medicine, medicine - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard"
dress - apply a bandage or medication to; "dress the victim's wounds"

plaster
noun
1. mortar, stucco, gypsum, plaster of Paris, gesso a sculpture in plaster by Rodin
2. bandage, dressing, sticking plaster, Elastoplast (trademark), adhesive plaster Put a piece of plaster on the graze.
verb
cover, spread, coat, smear, overlay, daub, besmear, bedaub She gets sunburn even when she plasters herself in lotion.
Translations
plaster [ˈplɑːstəʳ]
A. N
1. (Constr) → yeso m; (= layer on wall) → enlucido m
2. (Med) (for broken limb) → escayola f, yeso m (LAm)
with his leg in plastercon la pierna escayolada or (LAm) enyesada
3. (Brit) (= sticking plaster) → esparadrapo m, tirita f, curita f (LAm)
4. plaster of Parisyeso m mate
B. VT
1. (Constr) → enyesar; [+ wall] → enyesar, enlucir
to plaster over a holellenar or tapar un hoyo con yeso
2. (= cover) → cubrir, llenar
to plaster a wall with posterscubrir or llenar una pared de carteles
the children came back plastered with mudlos niños volvieron cubiertos de lodo
3. (= stick) → pegar
to plaster posters on a wallpegar carteles en una pared
the story was plastered all over the front pageel reportaje llenaba toda la primera plana
C. CPD [model, statue] → de yeso
plaster cast N (Med) → escayola f, enyesado m (LAm); (= model, statue) → vaciado m de yeso

plaster [ˈplɑːstər]
n
(CONSTRUCTION)plâtre m
(MEDICINE)plâtre m
Her leg is in plaster → Elle a la jambe dans le plâtre.
(ART)plâtre m
a sculpture in plaster by Rodin → une sculpture de Rodin en plâtre
(British) (also sticking plaster) → pansement m
Have you got a plaster, by any chance? → Vous n'auriez pas un pansement, par hasard?
vt
(CONSTRUCTION)plâtrer
(= cover) → couvrir
to plaster sth with sth → couvrir qch de qch
The room had been plastered with posters → La pièce avait été couverte d'affiches.
My boots and trousers were plastered with mud → Mes bottes et mon pantalon étaient couverts de boue.
the story was plastered all over the newspapers → l'histoire s'étalait dans tous les journaux
to plaster o.s. in sun lotion → s'enduire de crème solaire
plaster down
vt sep [hair] → plaquer
his hair was plastered down to his scalp by the rain → la pluie avait plaqué ses cheveux sur son crâne

plaster
n
(Build) → (Ver)putz m
(Art, Med: also plaster of Paris) → Gips m; (Brit Med: = plaster cast) → Gipsverband m; to have one’s leg in plasterdas Bein in Gips haben
(Brit: = sticking plaster) → Pflaster nt
vt
(Build) wallverputzen; to plaster over a holeein Loch zugipsen
(inf: = cover) → vollkleistern; to plaster a wall with posterseine Wand mit Plakaten vollkleistern or bepflastern (inf); his picture was plastered all over the newspaperssein Bild war in allen Zeitungen; to plaster one’s face with make-upsein Gesicht mit Make-up vollkleistern (inf); plastered with mudschlammbedeckt; he plastered down his wet hair with his handser klatschte sich das nasse Haar mit den Händen an

plaster:
plaster bandage
n (Med) → Gipsbinde f
plasterboard
nGipskarton (→ platten pl) m; a sheet of plastereine Gipskartonplatte
plaster cast
n (= model, statue)Gipsform f; (of footprint etc)Gipsabdruck m; (Med) → Gipsverband m

plaster [ˈplɑːstəʳ]
1. n
a. (Constr) → intonaco
b. (Med) → gesso
with his leg in plaster → con la gamba ingessata
c. (Brit) (also sticking plaster) → cerotto
2. vt
a. (Constr) → intonacare
b. (fam) (cover) → impiastricciare
to be plastered with (mud) → essere impiastricciato/a di
to plaster a wall with posters → tappezzare un muro di manifesti
c. (Med) → ingessare

plaster [ˈplɑːstəʳ]
1. n
a. (Constr) → intonaco
b. (Med) → gesso
with his leg in plaster → con la gamba ingessata
c. (Brit) (also sticking plaster) → cerotto
2. vt
a. (Constr) → intonacare
b. (fam) (cover) → impiastricciare
to be plastered with (mud) → essere impiastricciato/a di
to plaster a wall with posters → tappezzare un muro di manifesti
c. (Med) → ingessare

plaster
n plaster [ˈplaːstə]
1 (also adjective) (of) a substance put on walls, ceilings etc which dries to form a hard smooth surface He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall; a plaster ceiling. pleister جِص мазилка omítka gips; gips- der Verputz, verputzt σοβάς revoque, enlucido krohv گچ laasti (de) plâtre טִיחַ दीवार पर लगाने का मसाला žbuka vakolat adukan plester múrhúð intonaco しっくい 회반죽 tinkas; tinkuotas apmetums lepa pleister gips, murpuss gips reboco (de) mortar штукатурка omietka malta malter puts[] ปูนฉาบผนัง sıva (塗牆用的)灰泥 штукатурка ديوار وغيرہ کا پلاسٹر vữa
2 (also adjective) (alsoplaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model. gips لُصوق، لَزْقَه гипс sádra; sádrový gips; gips- der Gips, Gips-... γύψος yeso kips گچ kipsi (en/de) plâtre גֶבֶס खड़िया मिट्टी से बना मसाला gips gipsz gips gifs gesso ギプス 석고, 깁스(한) gipsas; gipsinis ģipsis plaster gips gips gips, gipsowy gesso (din) g(h)ips гипс sadra; sadrový mavec gips gips ปูนปลาสเตอร์ alçı 熟石膏 пластир ضماد، پٹي bó bột thạch cao
3 (alsoˈsticking-plaster; AmericanBand-Aid) (a piece of) sticky tape (sometimes with a dressing) used to cover a wound etc You should put a plaster on that cut. pleister مُشَمَّع لَصوق лейкопласт náplast plaster das Pflaster λευκοπλάστης, έμπλαστρο esparadrapo, tirita plaaster چسب زخم laastari pansement adhésif אֶגֶד מִדַבֵּק कटने इत्यादि पर लगाया जाने वाला टेप flaster tapasz plester plástur cerotto ばんそうこう 고약, 반창고 pleistras plāksteris plaster hechtpleister (sår)plaster plaster adesivo plasture пластырь náplasť obliž flaster plåster ปลาสเตอร์ปิดแผล plâster, yara bandı 藥膏 лейкопластир زخم پر لگانے کي پٹي băng dán
v
1 to put plaster on They plastered the walls. pleister يُغَطّي الحائِط بالجِص измазвам omítnout pudse verputzen σοβαντίζω enyesar, enlucir krohvima گچ کاری کردن rapata plâtrer לְטַייֵחַ प्लास्टर करना žbukati bevakol melepa, memlester múrhúða intonacare しっくいを塗る 회반죽을 바르다 (iš)tinkuoti, (su)gipsuoti apmest melepa pleisteren pusse, gipse gipsować, tynkować estucar a tencui штукатурить omietnuť ometati omalterisati putsa, rappa โบกปูน sıvamak, sıva yapmak 在...上塗灰泥 штукатурити ديوار کو پلاسٹر کرنا trát vữa ...
2 to spread or apply rather too thickly She'd look nicer if she didn't plaster so much make-up on her face. plak, aanplak يَضَع بِشَكلٍ كَثيف наплесквам nanést (silnou vrstvou) smøre übertünchen πασαλείβω embadurnar, untar paksult võõpama زدن؛ چسباندن levittää paksulti (se) mettre une épaisse couche de לִמרוֹחַ בְּ- खूब लेप देना namazati ráken melumari maka, smyrja impiastrare 塗りたてる 더덕더덕 바르다 (už)tepti uztriept menempek dik besmeren met smøre tykt napaćkać besuntar a pune un strat gros de покрывать толстым слоем natrieť, dať debelo nanesti namazati smeta på (över) พอก kaplamak, sıvamak 厚厚地塗抹 намазувати; вкривати шаром چھوپنا bôi trát
n plasterer
a person whose job is to put plaster on walls, ceilings etc. pleisteraar جَصّاص، مُبَيِّض мазач omítkář stukkatør der Stukkateur σοβατζής yesero krohvija گچ کار rappaaja plâtrier/-ière מְטַייֵחַ प्लास्टर करने वाला štukater vakoló(munkás) tukang lepa múrari intonacatore 左官 미장이 tinkuotojas apmetējs tukang plaster stukadoor murer tynkarz estucador tencuitor штукатур omietkár mavčar gipsar murare ช่างปูน sıvacı 泥水匠 штукатур پلاسٹر کرنے والا thợ nề
n / adj plastic [ˈplӕstik]
(of) any of many chemically manufactured substances that can be moulded when still soft This cup is made of plastic; a plastic cup. plastiek بْلاسْتيكي пластмаса plastik(ový) plastik; plastik- das Plastik, Plastik-... πλαστικό(ς) plástico plastmass هرگونه ماده شکل پذیر muovi plastique פְּלַסטִיק प्लास्टिक plastika műanyag plastik plast(efni) plastica; di plastica プラスチック 플라스틱 plastikas, plastmasė; plastikinis, plastmasinis plastmasa; plastikāts; plastmasas- plastik plastic plast tworzywo sztuczne plástico (de/din) plastic пластик, пластмасса plastik; plastikový plastika; plastičen plastika [] plast วัตถุพลาสติก plâstik 塑膠[的] пластмаса; пластмасовий پلاسٹک chất dẻo
adj
easily made into different shapes. plasties لَدِن، مَرِن، قابِل للتَّشْكيل بأشْكال مُخْتَلِفَه гъвкав plastický, tvárný plastik- formbar εύπλαστος de plástico; moldeable plastiline قالب پذیر muovailtava plastique, malléable גָמִיש सांचे में ढालने योग्य, नवाने योग्य podatan alakítható mudah dibentuk auðmótanlegur plastico, modellabile 成形のやさしい 가소성(可塑性)이 있는 plastinis, plastiškas plastisks mudah dibentuk plastisch smidig, plastisk plastyczny plástico plastic, maleabil пластичный plastický plastičen, upogljiv plastičan formbar, mjuk ที่แต่งเป็นรูปเป็นร่างได้ plâstik 可塑的,塑性的 пластичний; гнучкий نرم، شکل پذير dễ tạo hình
plastic surgery
plastiese sjirurgie جِراحَةٌ بلاسْتيكِيَّه пластична хирургия plastická chirurgie plastisk kirurgi; plastikkirurg plastische Chirurgie πλαστική χειρουργική cirugía plástica plastiline kirurgia جراحی پلاستیک plastiikkakirurgia chirurgie esthétique; chirurgien/-ienne esthétique נִיתוּחַ פְּלָסטִי प्लास्टिक शल्य चिकित्सा plastična kirurgija plasztikai sebészet bedah plastik fegrunaraðgerð chirurgia plastica 形成外科 성형수술 plastinė chirurgija plastiskā ķirurģija pembedahan plastik plastische chirurgie plastisk kirurgi chirurgia plastyczna cirurgia plástica chi­rurgie plastică пластическая хирургия plastická chirurgia plastična kirurgija plastična hirurgija plastikkirurgi ศัลยกรรมตกแต่ง estetik cerrahî 整形外科 пластична хірургія پلاسٹک سرجري phẫu thuật tạo hình

plaster جص, مادة لاصقة náplast, sádra gips, plaster Pflaster, Putz γύψος, σοβάς curita, tirita, yeso laastari, laasti pansement, plâtre flaster, žbuka cerotto, intonaco 漆喰, 絆創膏 반창고, 회반죽 pleister mørtel, plaster plaster, tynk gesso, reboco гипс, штукатурка murbruk, plåster ปลาสเตอร์ปิดแผล, ปูนปลาสเตอร์ badana, yara bandı băng dính y tế, vữa 创可贴, 石膏


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