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polynya
(redirected from polynyas)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
po·lyn·ya  (pln-yä, p-lny)
n.
An area of open water surrounded by sea ice.

[Russian polyn'ya, from poly, open, hollow; see pel-2 in Indo-European roots.]

polynya [ˈpɒlənˌjɑː]
n
(Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) a stretch of open water surrounded by ice, esp near the mouths of large rivers, in arctic seas
[from Russian, from poly open, hollowed-out]

polynya  (pln-yä, p-lny)
An area of open water surrounded by sea ice. A polynya can be formed by the presence of a heat source that keeps the area from freezing. A more complex process involves wind or ocean currents that carry ice away from the polynya, constantly exposing more ocean water to ice formation and resulting in the release of very salty, dense water that sinks to become part of a halocline.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.polynya - a stretch of open water surrounded by ice (especially in Arctic seas)
body of water, water - the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean); "they invaded our territorial waters"; "they were sitting by the water's edge"


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19) Northern Aboriginal people continue to hunt for beluga and narwhal from boats, canoes and kayaks (20) and at polynyas (21), and of the 56,000 Aboriginal peoples in northern Canada, approximately 91% of households consume "country foods".
Observations of marine birds and mammals wintering at Polynyas and ice edges in the Belcher Islands, Nunavut, Canada.
Polynyas play a crucial role in energy exchange and ice formation, so the occurrence of one inevitably draws the attention of researchers.
 
 
 
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