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precede

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
pre·cede  (pr-sd)
v. pre·ced·ed, pre·ced·ing, pre·cedes
v.tr.
1. To come, exist, or occur before in time.
2. To come before in order or rank; surpass or outrank.
3. To be in a position in front of; go in advance of.
4. To preface; introduce: preceded her lecture with a funny anecdote.
v.intr.
To come or go before in time, order, rank, or position.

[Middle English preceden, from Old French preceder, from Latin praecdere : prae-, pre- + cdere, to go; see ked- in Indo-European roots.]

precede [prɪˈsiːd]
vb
1. to go or be before (someone or something) in time, place, rank, etc.
2. (tr) to preface or introduce
[via Old French from Latin praecēdere to go before, from prae before + cēdere to move]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.precedeprecede - be earlier in time; go back further; "Stone tools precede bronze tools"
2.precede - come before; "Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify"
lie - be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
3.precede - be the predecessor of; "Bill preceded John in the long line of Susan's husbands"
come after, succeed, follow - be the successor (of); "Carter followed Ford"; "Will Charles succeed to the throne?"
4.precede - move ahead (of others) in time or space
go, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast"
head, lead - travel in front of; go in advance of others; "The procession was headed by John"
follow - to travel behind, go after, come after; "The ducklings followed their mother around the pond"; "Please follow the guide through the museum"
5.precede - furnish with a preface or introduction; "She always precedes her lectures with a joke"; "He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution"
preamble - make a preliminary introduction, usually to a formal document
prologise, prologize, prologuize - write or speak a prologue
say, state, tell - express in words; "He said that he wanted to marry her"; "tell me what is bothering you"; "state your opinion"; "state your name"

precede
verb
1. go before, introduce, herald, pave the way for, usher in, antedate, antecede, forerun Intensive negotiations preceded the vote.
2. go ahead of, lead, head, go before, take precedence Alice preceded them from the room.
3. preface, introduce, go before, launch, prefix the information that precedes the paragraph in question
Translations
precede [prɪˈsiːd] VT (in space, time, rank) → preceder, anteceder
he let me precede him through the doorme dejó pasar por la puerta a mí primero
the concert was preceded by a talkel concierto vino precedido de una charla
his reputation had preceded himsu reputación jugaba en contra de él
for a month preceding thisdurante un mes anterior a esto

precede [prɪˈsiːd]
vt
(= happen before) → précéder
to be preceded by sth → être précédé par qch
The earthquake was preceded by several smaller tremors → Le tremblement de terre a été précédé par plusieurs secousses plus petites.
(= be the predecessor of) → précéder
(= go in front of) → précéder
(= come before) [paragraph, sentence, chapter] → précéder
viprécéder

precede
vt (in order, time) → vorangehen (+dat); (in importance) → gehen vor (+dat); (in rank) → stehen über (+dat); for the month preceding thisden (ganzen) Monat davor; to precede a lecture with a jokeeinem Vortrag einen Witz vorausschicken

precede [prɪˈsiːd] vt (in space, time) → precedere
he preceded me as chairman of the Society → è stato il mio predecessore nella presidenza della Società
precede [prɪˈsiːd] vt (in space, time) → precedere
he preceded me as chairman of the Society → è stato il mio predecessore nella presidenza della Società

precede
v precede [priˈsiːd]
to go, happen etc before She preceded him into the room. gaan vooraf يَسْبِق предхождам předejít gå foran; komme før vorausgehen προηγούμαι preceder, anteceder eespool minema, eelnema مقدم بودن edeltää précéder לְהַקְדִים, לָבוֹא לִפנֵי से पहले आना या घटित होना predhoditi,imati prednost megelőz mendahului vera/koma/fara á undan precedere ~に先んずる 선행하다 eiti/atsitikti pirma ko notikt iepriekš; iet pa priekšu mendahului voorgaan, voorafgaan aan foran, skje forut for poprzedzać anteceder a preceda быть впереди;предшествовать predísť iti pred kom; zgoditi se pred čim ići ispred gå före, föregå อยู่ข้างหน้า önde gitmek 先於... бути попереду سبقت کرنا đi trước ...
n precedence [ˈpresidəns]
(the right of) going before in order of importance etc This matter is urgent and should be given precedence over others at the moment. rangvolgorde أسْبَقِيَّه، أولَوِيَّه، حَق التَقَدُّم предимcтво přednost fortrinsret der Vorrang προτεραιότητα precedencia, prioridad eesõigus ارجحیت etusija préséance, priorité קְדִימוּת पूर्ववर्तिता prioritet,prednost elsőbbség hak didahulukan forgangur precedenza, priorità 優先 우선순위 pirmenybė, viršenybė prioritāte; priekšroka keutamaan voorrang forrang pierwszeństwo precedência prioritate; întâietate первоочерёдность prednosť prednost prioritet företräde การมีลำดับเหนือกว่า öncelik 優先(權) першість; перевага پيش روي، سبقت quyền ưu tiên
n precedent [ˈpresidənt]
a past action, especially a legal decision, which may act as a guide or rule in the future. presedent سابِقَه предишен precedens præcedens der Präzedenzfall προηγούμενο precedente pretsedent روال؛ رویه ennakkotapaus précédent תַּקדִים पूर्ववर्ती, मिसाल predhodan,koji ima prednost precedens preseden fordæmi precedente 先例 전례 precedentas precedents duluan precedent presedens precedens precedente precedent прецедент precedens precedens presedan prejudikat ขนบธรรมเนียมหรือประเพณีที่มีมาก่อน örnek 先列 прецедент نظير، نمونہ có tính mẫu mực
adj preˈceding
on the preceding page. voorafgaande سابِق преден předcházející forudgående vorhergehend προηγούμενος precedente, anterior eelnev قبلی؛ مقدم edellinen précédent קוֹדֵם पूर्व, वूर्वगामी predhodan,prijašnji (meg)előző terdahulu undanfarandi precedente 前の 선행하는 pirma einantis/įvykęs, ankstesnis iepriekšējais sebelumnya voorafgaand forrige, foregående poprzedzający, poprzedni anterior precedent предыдущий predchádzajúci predhoden prethodni föregående, förra ที่มาก่อน önceki 在前的 попередній; такий, що йде попереду سابق phía trước


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
I am convinced that awful magistrate my lord-mayor contracts a good deal of that reverence which attends him through the year, by the several pageants which precede his pomp.
For such pillars of fire must precede the great noontide.
Hussey concerning the nearest way to bed; but, as Queequeg was about to precede me up the stairs, the lady reached forth her arm, and demanded his harpoon; she allowed no harpoon in her chambers.
 
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