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preempt
(redirected from preempts)

   Also found in: Legal, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
pre·empt or pre-empt  (pr-mpt)
v. pre·empt·ed or pre-empt·ed, pre·empt·ing or pre-empt·ing, pre·empts or pre-empts
v.tr.
1. To appropriate, seize, or take for oneself before others. See Synonyms at appropriate.
2.
a. To take the place of; displace: A special news program preempted the scheduled shows.
b. To have precedence or predominance over: Discussion of the water shortage will preempt the other topics on this week's agenda.
3. To gain possession of by prior right or opportunity, especially to settle on (public land) so as to obtain the right to buy before others.
v.intr. Games
To make a preemptive bid in bridge.

[Back-formation from preemption.]

pre·emptor (-mptôr) n.
pre·empto·ry (-mpt-r) adj.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.preempt - a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding
bidding, bid - (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
Verb1.preempt - acquire for oneself before others can do so
acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"
2.preempt - take the place of or have precedence over; "live broadcast of the presidential debate preempts the regular news hour"; "discussion of the emergency situation will preempt the lecture by the professor"
supercede, supersede, supervene upon, supplant, replace - take the place or move into the position of; "Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left"; "the computer has supplanted the slide rule"; "Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school"
3.preempt - gain possession of by prior right or opportunity, especially so as to obtain the right to buy (land)
acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"
4.preempt - make a preemptive bid in the game of bridge
bridge - any of various card games based on whist for four players
bid, call - make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands; "He called his trump"


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[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Oral arguments in the case, in which the Court will decide whether FDA approval of drug labeling preempts state products liability suits against manufacturers of allegedly defective drugs, are set for November 3.
2d 193 - PA (1999) ISSUE: It is crystal clear that whenever there is a conflict between federal law and state law, federal law preempts state law.
Barrett appealed and the appellate court reversed the district court, saying that ERISA only preempts state-law claims if the defendants assume plan management duties.
 
 
 
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