prim·i·tive (pr m -t v)adj.1. Not derived from something else; primary or basic. 2. a. Of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state; primeval. b. Being little evolved from an early ancestral type. 3. Characterized by simplicity or crudity; unsophisticated: primitive weapons. See Synonyms at rude. 4. Anthropology Of or relating to a nonindustrial, often tribal culture, especially one that is characterized by a low level of economic complexity: primitive societies. 5. Linguistics a. Serving as the basis for derived or inflected forms: Pick is the primitive word from which picket is derived. b. Being a protolanguage: primitive Germanic. 6. Relating or belonging to forces of nature; elemental: primitive passions. 7. a. Of or created by an artist without formal training; simple or naive in style. b. Of or relating to the work of an artist from a nonindustrial, often tribal culture, especially a culture that is characterized by a low level of economic complexity. 8. Of or relating to late medieval or pre-Renaissance European painters or sculptors. 9. Biology Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution. n.1. Anthropology A person belonging to a nonindustrial, often tribal society, especially a society characterized by a low level of economic complexity. 2. An unsophisticated person. 3. One that is at a low or early stage of development. 4. a. One belonging to an early stage in the development of an artistic trend, especially a painter of the pre-Renaissance period. b. An artist having or affecting a simple, direct, unschooled style, as of painting. c. A self-taught artist. d. A work of art created by a primitive artist. 5. Linguistics a. A word or word element from which another word is derived by morphological or historical processes or from which inflected forms are derived. b. A basic and indivisible unit of linguistic analysis. Also called prime. 6. Mathematics An algebraic or geometric expression from which another expression is derived. 7. Computer Science A basic or fundamental unit of machine instruction or translation.
[Middle English, from Old French primitif, primitive, from Latin pr mit vus, from pr mitus, at first, from pr mus, first; see per1 in Indo-European roots.]
prim i·tive·ly adv. |
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | primitiveness - a wild or unrefined state |
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