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proclitic

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pro·clit·ic  (pr-kltk)
n.
A clitic that is attached to the beginning of another word.
adj.
Of or relating to a proclitic or proclisis; forming an accentual unit with the following word.

[New Latin procliticus : pro- + Late Latin (en)cliticus, enclitic; see enclitic.]

pro·cliti·cize (--sz) v.
pro·cliti·ci·zation (--s-zshn), pro·clisis (-klss) n.

proclitic [prəʊˈklɪtɪk]
adj
(Linguistics)
a.  relating to or denoting a monosyllabic word or form having no stress or accent and pronounced as a prefix of the following word, as in English 't for it in 'twas
b.  (in classical Greek) relating to or denoting a word that throws its accent onto the following word
n
(Linguistics) a proclitic word or form Compare enclitic
[from New Latin proclīticus, from Greek proklinein to lean forwards; formed on the model of enclitic]


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The proclitic negative particle ne often merges with the verb stem giving forms like nylle or nolde.
But even since these forthcoming articles were completed, "new enclitic and proclitic counts" by Tarlinskaja have altered Elliott and Valenza's "Shakespeare range minima from 43/365 to 27/265, both more favorable than the old ones to a Shakespeare ascription" for A Lover's Complaint.
The first part is formed from the imperfect participle of the future auxiliary verb we and the finite auxiliary CbM, the second part from the particle [partial derivative]a (a proclitic with conjunctive function) and the present tense of the main verb.
 
 
 
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