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prostrate

   Also found in: Medical, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
pros·trate  (prstrt)
tr.v. pros·trat·ed, pros·trat·ing, pros·trates
1. To put or throw flat with the face down, as in submission or adoration: "He did not simply sit and meditate, he also knelt down, sometimes even prostrated himself" (Iris Murdoch).
2. To cause to lie flat: The wind prostrated the young trees.
3. To reduce to extreme weakness or incapacitation; overcome: an illness that prostrated an entire family; a nation that was prostrated by years of civil war.
adj.
1. Lying face down, as in submission or adoration.
2. Lying flat or at full length.
3. Reduced to extreme weakness or incapacitation; overcome.
4. Botany Growing flat along the ground.

[Middle English prostraten, from prostrat, prostrate, from Latin prstrtus, past participle of prsternere, to throw down : pr-, forward; see pro-1 + sternere, to spread, cast down; see ster-2 in Indo-European roots.]

prostrator n.

prostrate
Adjective
1. lying face downwards
2. physically or emotionally exhausted
Verb
[-trating, -trated]
1. prostrate oneself to cast (oneself) face downwards, as in submission
2. to exhaust physically or emotionally [Latin prosternere to throw to the ground]
prostration n

prostrate  (prstrt)
Growing flat along the ground. Creeping jenny, pennyroyal, and many species of ivy have a prostrate growth habit.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.prostrate - get into a prostrate position, as in submission
lie down, lie - assume a reclining position; "lie down on the bed until you feel better"
2.prostrate - render helpless or defenseless; "They prostrated the enemy"
alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"
3.prostrate - throw down flat, as on the ground; "She prostrated herself with frustration"
throw - propel through the air; "throw a frisbee"
Adj.1.prostrate - stretched out and lying at full length along the ground; "found himself lying flat on the floor"
unerect - not upright in position or posture
2.prostrate - lying face downward
unerect - not upright in position or posture

prostrate
adjective 1. prone, fallen, flat, horizontal, abject, bowed low, kowtowing, procumbent
adjective 2. exhausted, overcome, depressed, drained, spent, worn out, desolate, dejected, inconsolable, at a low ebb, fagged out (informal)
adjective 3. helpless, overwhelmed, disarmed, paralysed, powerless, reduced, impotent, defenceless, brought to your knees
verb 4. exhaust, tire, drain, fatigue, weary, sap, wear out, fag out (informal)
prostrate yourself
1. bow down, submit, kneel, cringe, grovel, fall at someone's feet, bow, kowtow, bend the knee, abase yourself, cast yourself, fall on your knees
Translations
prostrate [ˈprɔstreɪt] adjpostrado;
(fig) → abatido
vt to prostrate o.s → postrarse

prostrate adj [ˈprɔstreɪt]prosterné(e) (fig); prostré(e)
vt [prɔˈstreɪt] to prostrate o.s. (before sb) → se prosterner (devant qn)

prostrate [ˈprɔstreɪt] adj (= face down) → ausgestreckt (liegend) (fig); niedergeschmettert
vt to prostrate o.s. before → sich zu Boden werfen vor +dat

prostrate adj [ˈprɔstreɪt]prostrato/a
vt [prɔˈstreɪt]: to prostrate o.s. (before sb) → prostrarsi

prostrate
adj prostrate [ˈprostreit]
1 lying flat, especially face downwards. gesig na onder مُنْبَطِح على وَجْهِه проснат ležící tváří dolů næsegrus hingestreckt πεσμένος μπρούμυτα postrado maaslamav دمر maata pitkällään à plat ventre couché שָׁכוּב אַפָּיִים אַרצָה दण्डवत किया हुआ hason fekvő tengkurap sem liggur flatur (á grúfu) prostrato ひれ伏した 엎드린 kniūpsčias, paslikas uz mutes/vēdera gulošs tertiarap vooroverliggend nesegrus, utstrakt leżący (twarzą w dół) na ziemi deitado întins la pământ, cul­cat pe burtă распростёртый ležiaci tvárou dolu ležeč (na trebuhu) ispružen framstupa นอนคว่ำ yüzükoyun yatmış 面向下平臥的,俯臥的 розпростертий; такий, що лежить ниць منھ کے بل گرا ہوا nằm sóng soài 面向
2 completely exhausted or overwhelmed prostrate with grief. oorkom, uitgeput مُنْهَك القُوى съсипан skleslý, zdrcený helt udmattet; overvældet gebrochen τσακισμένος, εξαντλημένος postrado, abatido masendunud از پا درآمده nujertaa accablé (de, par) מְנוּצָח अवसन्न, पराजित kimerült dilumpuhkan örmagna prostrato, abbattuto うちのめされた 기진맥진한, 굴복한 leisgyvis, paslikas satriekts; bez spēka lesu verslagen, gebroken helt utmattet, sønderknust wyczerpany, złamany prostrado copleşit (de) измождённый; подавленный skleslý, zlomený onemogel ubijen tugom krossad, nedbruten หมดกำลัง bitkin düşmüş 疲倦的,沮喪的,被征服的 знесилений; такий, що у прострації تھکا ماندہ mệt lử 疲倦的,沮征服
[prəˈstreit] verb
1 to throw (oneself) flat on the floor, especially in respect or reverence They prostrated themselves before the emperor. neergooi يَطْرَحُ على الأرْض повалям padnout na tvář kaste sig i støvet zu Boden werfen πέφτω μπρούμυτα postrarse maha heitma, maha viskuma خود را به خاک افکندن heittäytyä jalkoihin se prosterner לְהַפִּיל אַרצָה गिरा देना földre borul (vki előtt) menelungkup kasta sér flötum prosternarsi, prostrarsi ひれ伏す 엎드리게 하다 pulti kniūpsčiam zemoties; mesties pie kājām meniarapkan diri aan de zich voeten werpen van kaste seg i støvet paść plackiem prostrar-se a se prosterna падать ниц padnúť na tvár vreči (se) na tla pasti ničice falla ner (buga) till marken หมอบ yerlere kapanmak 使平臥 падати ниць سجدہ کرنا، جھکنا phủ phục 使
2 to exhaust or overwhelm prostrated by the long journey. oorweldig, uitgeput يُنْهِكُ изтощавам vyčerpat, zhroutit se udmattet entkräften εξαντλώ, συντρίβω postrado (välja) kurnama ناتوان کردن uuvuttaa accabler שָׁבוּר निसहाय कर देना kimerít kelelahan örmagnast prostrare, abbattere 疲労させる 기진맥진하게 하다 išsekinti novārdzināt; satriekt menjadi letih uitputten utmatte wyczerpać prostrar a epuiza изнурять; сломить vyčerpať izčrpati slomljen utmattad ทำให้หมดกำลัง bitkin hâle getirmek 使疲憊 виснажувати تھک کو چور ہوجانا kiệt sức 使
n proˈstration
oorweldiging سُجود، ذُل، إنْبِطاح изтощение zhroucení det at kaste sig i støvet; udmattelse die Niederwerfung εξάντληση, πέσιμο μπρούμυτα postración masendus درماندگی uupumus prostration; prosternement אָפִיסַת כּוֹחוֹת साष्टांग प्रणाम megalázkodás; levertség sikap menelungkup örmögnun prostrazione 平伏 부복, 엎드리기 išsekimas novārdzis; pārņemts; satriekts keletihan het zich ter aarde werpen det å kaste seg i støvet; utmattelse wyczerpanie, zdruzgotanie prostração prostraţie; prosternare распростёртое положение; изнеможение zrútenie izčrpanost ispruženost nedfallande till marken, utmattning, nedbrutenhet การหมอบราบ yerlere kapanma, bitkinlik 平臥,屈服 занепад сил; прострація سجدہ، جبيں سائي، پژمردگي sự phủ phục; tình trạng kiệt sức


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But, madam, it is needless; from the wharf to the hotel, as you observe, extends an unbroken line of prostrate newspaper men who crave the honour of having you walk upon them.
The other lies prostrate, with his head on his comrade's knee.
Men, women children, all lay prostrate like ears of corn under a tempest.
 
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