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pro·tag·o·nist (pr -t g -n st)n.1. The main character in a drama or other literary work. 2. In ancient Greek drama, the first actor to engage in dialogue with the chorus, in later dramas playing the main character and some minor characters as well. 3. a. A leading or principal figure. b. The leader of a cause; a champion. 4. Usage Problem A proponent; an advocate.
[Greek pr tag nist s : pr to-, proto- + ag nist s, actor, combatant (from ag nizesthai, to contend, from ag n, contest, from agein, to drive, lead; see ag- in Indo-European roots).] Usage Note: The protagonist of a Greek drama was its leading actor; therefore, there could be only one in a play. The question for speakers of modern English is whether a drama can have more than one protagonist. When members of the Usage Panel were asked "How many protagonists are there in Othello?" the great majority answered "One" and offered substitutes such as antagonist, villain, principal, and deuteragonist to describe Desdemona and Iago. Nevertheless, the word has been used in the plural to mean "important actors" or "principal characters" since at least 1671 when John Dryden wrote "Tis charg'd upon me that I make debauch'd persons ... my protagonists, or the chief persons of the drama." Some writers may prefer to confine their use of protagonist to refer to a single actor or chief participant, but it is pointless to insist that the broader use is wrong. · The use of protagonist to refer to a proponent has become common only in the 20th century and may have been influenced by a misconception that the first syllable of the word represents the prefix pro-, "favoring." In sentences such as He was an early protagonist of nuclear power, this use is likely to strike many readers as an error and can usually be replaced by advocate or proponent. |
protagonist [prəʊˈtægənɪst]n1. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) the principal character in a play, story, etc. 2. a supporter, esp when important or respected, of a cause, political party, etc. [from Greek prōtagōnistēs, from prōtos first + agōnistēs actor] protagonism n protagonistthe principal character in the drama. See also: Drama
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | protagonist - a person who backs a politician or a team etc.; "all their supporters came out for the game"; "they are friends of the library"Boswell - a devoted admirer and recorder of another's words and deeds cheerleader - an enthusiastic and vocal supporter; "he has become a cheerleader for therapeutic cloning" Confederate - a supporter of the Confederate States of America free trader - an advocate of unrestricted international trade Jacobite - a supporter of James II after he was overthrown or a supporter of the Stuarts loyalist, stalwart - a person who is loyal to their allegiance (especially in times of revolt) New Dealer - a supporter of the economic policies in the United States known as the New Deal mainstay, pillar - a prominent supporter; "he is a pillar of the community" Roundhead - a supporter of parliament and Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War seconder - someone who endorses a motion or petition as a necessary preliminary to a discussion or vote Shavian - an admirer of G. B. Shaw or his works toaster, wassailer - someone who proposes a toast; someone who drinks to the health of success of someone or some venture maintainer, sustainer, upholder - someone who upholds or maintains; "firm upholders of tradition"; "they are sustainers of the idea of democracy" verifier, voucher - someone who vouches for another or for the correctness of a statement Whig - a supporter of the American Revolution | | 2. | protagonist - the principal character in a work of fictionantihero - a protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine) |
protagonist
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