psychological science - the science of mental life habit, use - (psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition; "owls have nocturnal habits"; "she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair"; "long use had hardened him to it" rehearsal - (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory behaviour, behavior - (psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation introversion - (psychology) an introverted disposition; concern with one's own thoughts and feelings ambiversion - (psychology) a balanced disposition intermediate between extroversion and introversion image, persona - (Jungian psychology) a personal facade that one presents to the world; "a public image is as fragile as Humpty Dumpty" readiness, set - (psychology) being temporarily ready to respond in a particular way; "the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"; "his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set" anima - (Jungian psychology) the inner self (not the external persona) that is in touch with the unconscious double bind - (psychology) an unresolvable dilemma; situation in which a person receives contradictory messages from a person who is very powerful perceptual constancy, constancy - (psychology) the tendency for perceived objects to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences in spite of wide variations in the conditions of observation introjection - (psychology) unconscious internalization of aspects of the world (especially aspects of persons) within the self in such a way that the internalized representation takes over the psychological functions of the external objects law of effect - (psychology) the principle that behaviors are selected by their consequences; behavior having good consequences tends to be repeated whereas behavior that leads to bad consequences is not repeated atomism - (psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association functionalism - a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment |