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pulley

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
pul·ley  (pl)
n. pl. pul·leys
1. A simple machine consisting essentially of a wheel with a grooved rim in which a pulled rope or chain can run to change the direction of the pull and thereby lift a load.
2. A wheel turned by or driving a belt.

[Middle English poley, from Old French polie and from Medieval Latin poliva, both ultimately from Greek polos, axis; see kwel-1 in Indo-European roots.]

pulley
Noun
a wheel with a grooved rim in which a belt, chain, or piece of rope runs in order to lift weights by a downward pull [Old French polie]

pulley  (pl)
A machine consisting of a wheel over which a pulled rope or chain runs to change the direction of the pull used for lifting a load. Combinations of two or more pulleys working together reduce the force needed to lift a load. See also block and tackle.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.pulleypulley - a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope
block and tackle - pulley blocks with associated rope or cable
bullock block, bollock - a pulley-block at the head of a topmast
fairlead - a pulley-block used to guide a rope forming part of a ship's rigging to avoid chafing
idle pulley, idle wheel, idler pulley - a pulley on a shaft that presses against a guide belt to guide or tighten it
simple machine, machine - a device for overcoming resistance at one point by applying force at some other point
Translations
Spanish pulley [ˈpulɪ] npolea
French pulley [ˈpulɪ] npoulie f
German pulley [ˈpulɪ] nFlaschenzug m
Italian pulley [ˈpulɪ] npuleggia, carrucola

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Thus speaking, he led the way up the ladder; and hastily closing the window-shutter of the room into which it led, lowered a lantern which hung at the end of a rope and pulley passed through one of the heavy beams in the ceiling: and which cast a dim light upon an old table and three chairs that were placed beneath it.
She had not contented herself with opening the door from above by the usual arrangement of a creaking pulley, though she had looked down at me first from an upper window, dropping the inevitable challenge which in Italy precedes the hospitable act.
Van Baerle, therefore, had devised a contrivance, a sort of pulley, by means of which he was able to lower or to raise his jug below the ledge of tiles and stone before his window.
 
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